[中学联盟]浙江省温州市啸秋中学高中英语必修3课件:Unit1.ppt
Book 3 Unit One1_诡计诡计,恶作剧恶作剧2_提醒提醒;使想起使想起3_原谅原谅;饶恕饶恕4_使饿死使饿死5_赞美赞美;钦佩钦佩6_道歉道歉7_信任信任,信念信念trickremindforgivestarveadmireapologizebeliefKey words:1. 祖先祖先,祖宗祖宗2. 起源起源,由来由来3. 到来到来,到达者到达者 n.4. 国家的国家的,民族的民族的5. 赢得赢得,获得获得6. 独立独立,自主自主7. 农业的农业的,农艺的农艺的ancestororiginarrivalnationalgain independenceagricultural8.欧洲的欧洲的,欧洲人欧洲人9. 集合集合,聚集聚集,搜集搜集10.风俗风俗,习惯习惯11. 授予授予,判定判定12. 精力充沛的精力充沛的13. 衣服衣服14. 宗教上的宗教上的,虔诚的虔诚的European gathercustomaward energeticclothingreligious15.每日的每日的,日常的日常的16. 许可许可,允许允许 n.17. 愚弄愚弄,欺骗欺骗18. 溺死溺死,淹没淹没19. 可爱的可爱的,有趣的有趣的20. 明显的明显的,显而易见的显而易见的21.对对,双双,夫妇夫妇dailypermissionfooldrownlovelyobviouscouple重点短语重点短语: 1.发生发生,举行举行2. 饿死饿死3.使使.想起想起4.对对满意满意5. 使某人满意的是使某人满意的是6.许多许多,大量的大量的take place starve to death remind sb of sthbe satisfied with.to ones satisfaction plenty of 7. 导致导致,通向通向.8. 为了纪念为了纪念9.打扮打扮,装饰装饰10. 穿着穿着11.开某人的玩笑开某人的玩笑12. 欺骗某人做欺骗某人做13. 一到达就一到达就lead to in memory of dress up be dressed inplay a trick on trick sb into doing on ones arrival14. 授授/颁奖给某人颁奖给某人15. 因某事而羡慕某人因某事而羡慕某人16. 期望期望,期待期待,盼望盼望17.日夜日夜,昼夜昼夜18. 好像好像,似乎似乎19. 即使即使20. 与某人玩得开心与某人玩得开心award a prize to sbadmire sb for sthlook forward to day and night as if / as thougheven if / even thoughhave fun with sb 21.未经允许未经允许/同意同意22.出现出现,到场到场23. 守信用守信用,履行诺言履行诺言24. 某人做某人做是愚蠢的是愚蠢的.25. 欺骗某人做欺骗某人做26.屏息屏息,屏气屏气27.上气不接下气上气不接下气without permissionturn up keep ones wordIts foolish of sb to do.fool sb into doing hold ones breathbe out of breath28.原谅某人某事原谅某人某事29.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉forgive sb for sthapologize to sb for sthmake an apologize to sb for sth1 _代替代替不合适偶然发生(how)瞧不起调查,向里看浏览;快速查看上交证明,结果无法用言语表达10_插话11_换句话说take ones placeout of placecome aboutlook down uponlook intolook throughturn/hand inturn outbeyond wordsget in a wordin other words12_储蓄储蓄,留出留出13_释放某人释放某人14_给给树立榜样树立榜样15_刷新世界记录刷新世界记录16_(有计划有计划)发生发生17_使使.想起想起18_(有目的有目的)的收集的收集19_用用方法方法20_同时同时21_和和结婚结婚set asideset sb freeset a good example to sbset the world recordtake placeremind .of.collectby means ofmeanwhilebe married to和结婚和结婚get/be married to marry sb和订婚和订婚be engaged tobe engaged in从事于,忙于从事于,忙于和离婚和离婚be divorced from1 Martin Luther King Jrwas_the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights. Aawarded Boffered Crewarded Dreceived 【解析】reward指“给予报酬”或“奖赏”,award指“因成绩或贡献由政府或社团给予奖励”。 【答案】A 2 Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only_with money. Arewarded Bawarded Cpraised Dvalued 【解析】A项“回报”,常用于reward sb.with sth.结构。B项“授予(奖品等)”,常用于award sb.sth.;C项“表扬”;D项“评价,重视”。 【答案】A3 We_the old scientist_his contribution_the country. Aadmire;for;to Badmire;at;to Crespect;on;for Drespect;on;at 【解析】admire sb.for sth.钦佩、羡慕某人;而contribution to是“对的贡献”。 【答案】A 4 Victor apologized for_to inform me of the change in the plan. Ahis being not able Bhim not to be able Chis not being able Dhim to be not able 【解析】介词for后要跟动名词,其否定式要在动名词前加not。【答案】C 5 I will not wait for him for a secondhe may have something else to do,so he could not_here. Acome up Bcome out Cturn out Dturn up 【解析】短语turn up表示“到场;露面”的意思。 【答案】D 6In our childhood,we were often_by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. Ademanded Breminded Callowed Dhoped 【解析】考查sb.be reminded to do sth.意为“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令;allow允许;hope希望,三者与句意不符。 【答案】B 7 _a moment and I will go to your rescue. AGo on BHold on CMove on DCarry on 【解析】句意为“坚持一会儿,我会去救你的”。hold on坚持,继续;go on继续下去;move on继续前进;carry on继续进行。 【答案】B 8 You should_your old furniture,because it will be useful some day. Ahold back Bhold on to Chold up Dhold out 【解析】考查由hold构成的短语的辨析。句意为:你应该留住这旧家具,因为有一天它可能会有用。hold on to在此是留住(不卖)的意思,符合题意。 【答案】B 9 _that he was in great danger,Eric walked deeper into the forest. ANot realized BNot to realize CNot realizing DNot to have realized【答案】C 10 We are looking forward to_a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. Agive Bbe given Cbeing given Dgiving 【解析】句意为:我们期望有机会看到伦敦2012年奥运会的开幕式。look forward to后面要跟动名词形式,根据语境可知要用被动,故C项正确。 【答案】C11Its surprising that you should have been fooled by such a simple _.AtrialBtrickCtreat Dtrip答案:答案:B解析:解析:trick“恶作剧,诡计恶作剧,诡计”,合题意。,合题意。12She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ her.Asee Bhave seenCseeing Dbe seeing答案:答案:C解析:考查解析:考查 look forward to 后接名词、动名词。句中后接名词、动名词。句中 as从从句中为省略句句中为省略句 is (looking forward) to。13The host family treated me as though I _ a member of the family while I studied in France.Aam BwereCwould Dshould be答案:答案:B解析:考查解析:考查 as though从句的用法。由句意知从句中用从句的用法。由句意知从句中用 were表示虚拟语气,事实上表示虚拟语气,事实上“我我”并不是其家庭成员。并不是其家庭成员。14We admire the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.Afor; to Bat; toCfor; for Don; for答案:答案:A解析:考查固定搭配解析:考查固定搭配 admire sb. for sth.和和 contribution to.。15Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahis being not able Bhim not to ableChis not being able Dhim to be not able答案:答案:C解析:解析:apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.的意思是的意思是“因为某因为某事而向某人道歉事而向某人道歉”。for为介词,后面接动名词,首先排为介词,后面接动名词,首先排除除B和和D项;非谓语动词项;非谓语动词(动名词、动词不定式、现在分词、动名词、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词过去分词)的否定形式是直接在其前加的否定形式是直接在其前加 not,所以排除,所以排除A项。项。16 All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _ in new clothes of all kinds, _ the success of their football team.Adressed; celebratingBwearing; to celebrateCdressed; to celebrateDworn; celebrating答案:答案:A解析:第一空解析:第一空 dressed in 做后置定语修饰做后置定语修饰 all the citizens;第二;第二空现在分词空现在分词 celebrating 做状语表伴随。做状语表伴随。