2022年-高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练 .pdf

2019-2020 年高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练（ 3）(III) xx 高考完形填空训练题。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和 D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Nowadays many people enjoy 41 activitieswalking, cycling or mountaineering. People often 42 the act of climbing high and difficult mountains to be astonishing. Why are men and women 43 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 44 on high mountains? This astonishment may be caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men 45 their leisure time. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 46 sports as golf and football. There are, of course, principles of different kinds. It would be dangerous if you 47 them. But it is this freedom from man-made rules 48 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to choose their own 49 . If we 50 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a kind of 51 work at all. 52 , it is only our misunderstanding. There are no “matches” 53 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope which their lives may 54 , there is obviously teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 55 that are stronger and more powerful than man. A mountain climber 56 to improve his skill year after year. A skier has probably passed his best by the age of thirty, and most tennis champions 57 in their early twenties. But it is not 58 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 59 to do that than younger men, but they probably climb more skillfully and with less effort, and they certainly experience equal 60 . 41. A. physical B. easy C. difficult D. mental 42. A. find B. respect C. treat D. consider 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 43. A. scared B. willing C. afraid D. suitable 44. A. have a break B. make sense C. take a risk D. lose weight 45. A. give B. hope C. discover D. receive 46. A. so B. various C. different D. such 47. A. applied B. worried C. ignored D. noticed 48. A. which B. that C. how D. why 49. A. methods B. tradition C. styles D. activities 50. A. contact B. relate C. replace D. pare 51. A. pair B. plex C. team D. simple 52. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. However 53. A. between B. within C. from D. beyond 54. A. keep on B. go on C. depend on D. focus on 55. A. storms B. forces C. energies D. strengths 56. A. tries B. wants C. continues D. decides 57. A. will be B. are C. appear D. is 58. A. unusual B. normal C. mon D. frequent 59. A. gifts B. means C. brains D. time 60. A. astonishment B. ambition C. concern D. enjoyment 完形填空 41 45 ADBCA 46 50 DCBAD 5155 CDACB 56 60 CBADD xx 高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。munication is an important part of any relationshipMany of us are 41 to share our experiences or emotions with our friendsBut when its our turn to lend a（n）42,we soon bee bored or are short of idea on how to _43 and offer advice Thats because of what researchers call listener burnout （倦怠）” Friend might talk to us 44,often plaining about the same 45 problemsWhen we offer quick advice to _46 the situation, we may be unconsciously trying to 47 0urselves from 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - buyout However, good listeners 48 their natural tendency to solve the others problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief To be a good_49 ，you need to use active listeningIt starts with the real _50 to help others and think through their feelingsDont 51 thingsYou can start by putting your phone_ 52 and sitting close to your friendLet your facial expressions53一 what he or she is saying_ 54 you are able to fully understand, aeknowledge the other persons 55 by reflecting them back: That must be really hard for you”Use 56 words or even sounds such as “yes”，right”,andhmm”t0 57 the other person to continue 0f course, a58 can be extremely hard if the other person is too criticalBut dont get defensiveEffective listeners dont 59 negative criticismInstead, they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 60 responding41Aafraid Bhesitant Cshy Deager 42Ashoulder Bhand Cear Deye 43Arespond Bexplain Cargue Dquit 44Aaimlessly Bendlessly Cdeliberately Dcautiously 45Adifficult Bold Cacute Dsensitive 46Afix Bdiscuss Ccreate Ddescribe 47Aforgive Bprotect Cdiscourage Dprevent 48Afood Bdisplay Cform Dovere 49Areader Bpartner C1istener Dspeaker 50Ademand Bhabit Cdesire Dability 51Askip Brush Coverlook Dpostpone 52Aaway Boff Cout Dup 53Arecord Brestrict Creject Dreplace 54AWhittler BSince CWhile DIf 55Asuggestions Bpurposes Cresponses Dfeelings 56Abig Btough Cstrong Dshun 57Aforce Bremind Cencourage Dconvince 58Aconversation Bsuggestion Cproblem D1ecture 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 59Agive up Bmake up C1eaVe out Dblock out 60Aafter Bbefore Cwhile Donce 参考答案41-45 DCABB 46-50 ABDCC 51-55 BACAD 56-60 DCADB 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、 B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Inspiration “Mama, when I grow up, Im going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing pany perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girls dream of someday being a 39 in the pany never left me. In the summer of xx when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 40; I became a member of the pany 41 back to 1925. As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练 ) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was pletely 45. I remember shaking with excitement. Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not e without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 48 to detail (细节 ) and stress on practice that set us 49. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work. ” What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought 53. I learned to make each performance better than the last. Today, when I look at the unbelievable pany that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid pany that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams. 36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word 37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently 39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer 40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality 41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking 42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings 43. A. while B. since C. until D. when 44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided 45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished 46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures 47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick 48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation 49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back 50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond 51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage 52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts 53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible 54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility 55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire 【答案及解析】36. C 。梦想，在第39 题之前也有提到，前后呼应。37. C 。固定搭配， expose to ，引申为越来越多的接触到dancing 。38. B 。随着作者年龄的增长，接触的食物越来越多，兴趣发生了变化，用certainly。39. D 。前后线索。40. D 。梦想成为现实。41. B 。固定搭配， date back to 追溯至。42. A 。作者不相信自己已经被录取了，缺少现实感。43. C 。直到自己身处培训之前，都不敢相信自己被录取了，用until 44. B 。我从未期望得到这份工作，用expected 。45. D 。由 shaking with excitement联系到此空为“吃惊”的含义。46. A 。之后面临着许多挑战，用challenge 。47. D 。pick up 固定搭配，表示学习。48. A 。concentration是关键词，前后线索，用attention。49. A 。set apart使与众不同，作者认为自己所在dancing team与其它不同的地方在于对细节的关注和精力的高度集中。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 50. C 。介词考查，修饰rehearsal，有繁忙日程规划的预演。51. B 。重新理解了hard work的含义，用meaning。52. A 。有动词push 为线索，推断出搭配的为界限。53. D 。之前想过的可能的强度，用possible 。54. B 。能够成为公司的一员感到十分荣幸，用honored 。55. C 。注意后边的时态，has inspired，还有关键词generations of，所以为一个传统。xx 高考完形填空选练完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there is a leprosy（麻风病） patient, who 41 from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal. One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 44 ?”The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but 45 , will not help me.”Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment? “I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 . ” God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 ， ask him once: “Don t you want to be cured in the end?He said: “Yes!” God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to 51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.” Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off! Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - the 56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry？ In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you. 41. A. learned B. suffered C. gained D. benefited 42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing 43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road 44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease 45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself 46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask 47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging 48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up 49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry 50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled 51. A. e B. leave C. run D. roll 52. A. found B. pleted C. taken D. followed 53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please 54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink 55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love 56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement 57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked 58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor 59. A. pool B. god C. target D. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - solution 60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow 参考答案41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDD 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -