2022年高考英语模拟试题 2.pdf

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷 )英语模拟试题I 听力（共两节。满分35 分）略 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分35 分) 第一节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Being probably the most complex female character in Uncle Tom?s Cabin, Ophelia deserves special attention because she is treated as a substitute for Stowe?s intended audience. Ophelia 21 what Mrs Stowe, the author, considered a widespread Northern problem: the white person who opposes slavery but feels 22 prejudice and hatred in the presence of a black slave. Ophelia hates slavery, but she considers it almost 23 for blacks, against whom she harbors a deep-seated prejudice. And she doesn?t want them to touch her. Stowe stresses that much of Ophelia?s prejudice 24 from unfamiliarity and ignor ance rather than from actual 25 . Because Ophelia has seldom spent time along with 26 , she finds them uncomfortably alien (不相容 ) to her. But Ophelia seems to be one of the only characters in the novel whose character 27 as the story progresses. Once St. Clare puts Topsy in her care, Ophelia is forced to be in 28 with a slave. At first she begins to teach Topsy 29 out of duty. But Stowe suggests that duty alone will not root out slavery and that those against slavery must act out of love. Eva?s death leads to Ophelia?s change, and she comes to love Topsy as an actual human being and not just a slave. She 30 her racial prejudice and offers herself as a model to Stowe?s Northern readers.21. A. reflects B. supposes C. suspects D. provides 22. A. various B. arbitrary C. racial D. awful 23. A. impossible B. necessary C. unfair D. important 24. A. suffers B. differs C. releases D. results 25. A. practice B. performance C. experience D. application 26. A. slaves B. readers C. Stowe D. characters 27. A. increases B. disappears C. refreshes D. develops 28. A. trouble B. danger C. contact D. comparison 29. A. hardly B. merely C. specially D. properly 30. A. hides B. overcomes C. reserves D. prohibits 第二节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文， 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140 的相应位置上。Hi, my name is Kristin Davis and I?m proud to be part of the Class of 2009. Tonight we celebrate all the efforts we?ve made and all the tasks we 31 (accomplish). Tonight is our night to say to the world that we have 32 courage to succeed and the perseverance to make our dreams come true. Tonight we stand here before you 33 proud adults, proud of what we have already done and of everything we plan to do. Tonight is a special night 34 we not only graduate from a high school; but we graduate from our school Manual Arts High School. I?ve attended MAHS 35 I was 16, and in the past four years I?ve not only earned the credits I need to graduate, I also gained a big family. 36 the unconditional love and support of our 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页teachers, none of us 37 (be) here today. Because they have never given up on us, we have faith in 38 . Because they pushed us 39 (far) than we thought we could go, we have the strength to set higher goals. Because they encourage us to dream, we have the confidence to reach them. As we are leaving MAHS to build our success in the world, we feel excited and yet a little scared. But with your 40 (courage) in our hearts, we?ll keep on advancing no matter what the future holds! Thank you. 阅读（共两节。满分40 分）阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Poverty is not first thing that comes to mind when you think of Japan. After all, there are no children begging on the streets in major cities here. You do not often see Japanese citizens publicly letting out their complaints over the country?s economic decline. But senior government researcher Aya Abe says Japan has the fourth-highest rate of child poverty among developed countries. She says she sees that poverty in schools where students admit to only bathing once a week. Some cannot afford to buy pencils for class. “ They may not be on the streets begging or they may not be turning into criminals, but it?s there. It?s just that we have to open our eyes and see,” Abe said. Abe owes the increase in child poverty to the country?s changing demographics(人口统计 ), struggling economy and high social security premiums(保险费 ). She says fewer people live in three-generation households, where the parents and grandparents work. The number of single mothers has increased. The salary for young fathers has declined with the economic downturn. Social security premiums have increased in the last 20 years, putting families on the threshold of poverty. Abe says studies conducted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD ) point to rising poverty in Japan before the global economic crises in 2008. But the Japanese government and public refused to acknowledge it until then - in part, because of the shame associated with poverty. “ It was, what should I say, very unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty,” said Abe. “ Even though OECD announced it and OECD Japan announced it in Japanese, it didn?t make it into the articles.” Abe says new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama has taken one important step to help alleviate (减缓) the problem. Next year, his Democratic Party of Japan plans to double monthly child care allowances given to families. But Abe wants the government to expand its financial help even more. She wants it to simplify the process to apply for public assistance and provide educational grants for students struggling to pay for tuition at high schools and colleges. The country now only offers loans. Abe says the government must act quickly because she says the problem will only get worse in the next few years. 41. The passage is intended to _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页A. report the result of the studies conducted by OECD B. tell us about the increase in Japanese child poverty C. prove that Japan is no longer a developed country D. introduce Aya Abe, a senior government researcher 42. It seems to be hard to associate Japan with poverty because _. A. no children are seen begging in the streets of main cities in Japan B. its citizens never complain about the country?s economic declineC. it is one of the few wealthiest countries in the world D. its government and public refused to acknowledge it 43. According to Abe, several things contribute to the rising child poverty except_. A. high social security premiums B. the increase of the number of single mothers C. the decrease of the salary for young fathers D. the expansion of three-generation households 44. Why was it unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty? A.The Japanese public didn?t think it true.B. It was forbidden by the Japanese government. C. The Japanese public regarded it shameful to be poor. D. OECD Japan had already announced it in Japanese. 45. What of the following is NOT the author?s suggestion for alleviating this problem?A. Doubling monthly child care allowances given to families. B. Expanding government?s financial help even more.C. Providing educational grants for poor students. D. Simplifying the process to apply for public assistance B Yes. It?s really happening. This is the last weekend that Washington D.C.?s beloved giant panda, Tai Shan (aka Butterstick), has resided at the National Zoo. Born in Washtington D.C. four and a half years ago, Tai Shan is leaving for China on February 4 to become part of a breeding(培育 ) program that will help support panda populations in the wild. We?ve known it was coming: He?s the property of China and his departure was part of an agreement made long before he stole our hearts. And while acknowledging that he will be helping the breed (there are only about 1,600 giant pandas left in the wild), we can?t help but be sad to see him go. He?s been an international concern from the moment he was born on July 9, 2005, thanks in part to the popularity of the PandaCam, which cameraed his every roly-poly(不倒翁似的 ) move. The National Zoo is hosting a huge send-off celebration this Saturday from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. to say goodbye to Tai Shan, gathering their team of vets, nutritionists, reproduction specialists, and other scientists to share their knowledge about pandas. The Chinese Embassy will present dance and music presentations, kids will be able to write cards for Tai Shan, and in the most brilliant display we?ve seen in a while, Land O?Lakes will host a photo gallery of favorite images of Tai Shan from the past few years. “ When Tai Shan was born,” the Zoo explains in its press release, “ .he was about the size of a stick of butter. This earned him the affectionate nickname 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页,Butterstick.?” . Happily, Tai Shan will be departing in style. According to the Washington Post, FedEx has offered to donate the transportation and he?ll be leaving in a 777 FedEx aircraft next week that?s fitted with his own logo on the side. There?ll be “ only eight people on board, including a doctor, as well as a panda member of the opposite sex.and more than 50 pounds of his favorite food available on demand, ” says the Post. Not a bad way to travel 8,642 miles , even if it is in a crate( 板条箱 ). So goodbye, Butterstick, safe travels, and may you lead a long and fruitful life in China! 46. We can infer from the passage that the author most probably is _. A. an American B. a Chinese C. a foreign tourist D. a young writer 47. Why must the National Zoo send Tai Shan to China on February 4? A. Because he?s the property of China.B. Because his mother was stolen from China. C. Because it?s the first part of a breeding program.D. Because it?s bound and required by the agreement. 48. By saying “ long before he stole our hearts” (in paragraph 1), the author means “ long before_”.A. he made us heartbroken B. he made us lose heart C. we fell in love with him D. we felt disappointed with him 49. The send-off celebration will include the following activities except _. A. sharing knowledge about pandas B. dance and music presentations C. a photo gallery of images of Tai Shan D. collecting nicknames for Tai Shan 50. Which of the following statements is True? A. The number of pandas in the world is now sharply decreasing. B. FedEx will fly Tai Shan to China in a Boeing 777 aircraft for free. C. Washington Post is a branch company of FedEx?s in the US.D. Tai Shan is to be accompanied on board only by eight people. C As Joe and Michael were heading towards the Drivers License place, Michael, who was behind the wheel, froze as he heard the voice on the radio saying that a man had been murdered by a bullet that had came from the sky. He immediately drove off and went to a secret place. Later on that day, after thinking that the shot they had fired possibly wasn?t the shot that killed Mr Ward, they headed back to the Drivers License place where Michael failed the driver?s test because he could not think straight. For the next two months, Michael and Joe hid the secret that the bullet had actually shot Mr Ward. During this time, Jenna Ward started to realize life without her father. While Jenna mourned the death of her father, a strange boy started to appear at the front steps of the church across the street from her house. After many nights of watching this boy, she finally recognized that it was Michael who was sitting on the steps every night. After months of finding out where the shot came, the police were able to narrow the search area down to within a four- block area. Among these four blocks were Michael?s house and Joe?s house. When the police arrived at Michael?s house, his dad mentioned the gun that Michael had received from his grandpa at his birthday party. Michael, trying to be sly, told the cops that Joe had borrowed the gun. Upon this, Joe said that the gun had been stolen out of his car along with his 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页CD player. After the police were gone, Michael met Joe at a special spot and told Joe the gun was under the wood pile in his backyard. One day, when Michael thought the police would not come back, he came home to find the police searching his backyard with metal detectors. When the Sergeant(警官 ) went into the woods behind the house, he came out with a bullet that Joe and he had shot off on his birthday. The bullet matched the one that they had recovered from Mr. Ward, but without the gun, the police could not place Michael as the killer. With the pressure mounting, Michael finally broke down and realized he had to give up. On a Saturday morning, he went to Jenna?s house to confess to her and her mother and then turned himself in. 51. It can be inferred from the story that Michael and Joe _. A. shot and killed Mr Ward by accident B. shot and killed Mr Ward deliberately C. fired a bullet that killed Ward from the sky D. were experienced professional murders 52. Michael and Joe drove to the Drivers License place _. A. to find out whether Mr Ward was dead B. to find a secret place to hide themselves C. to take the driver?s licence testD. to have their car wheel repaired 53. Why did Michael sit on the steps of the church every night? A. He was monitoring Jenna?s whereabouts (行踪 ) B. He was probably feeling upset and guilty. C. He wanted to make sure that Ward was dead. D. He wanted to show sympathy for the Ward?s.54. From the passage we can learn that _. A. Michael lent the gun to Joe at his birthday party B. the gun together with a CD player was stolen from Joe?s carC. Michael hid the gun under the wood pile in his backyard D. the Sergeant discovered the bullet in the wood pile 55. The underlined phrase “ turned himself in” in the last paragraph means _.A. returned home B. went into the room C. fled into the woods D. delivered himself to the police 第二节信息匹配(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分 ) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读以下几则招聘广告：A. ShangHai Branch Director Job Requirements: 1. Bachelor?s degree with major in management or marketing. Master?s degree a plus.2. A minimum of 10 years experien ce with at least 5 years? experience in sales/marketing role and able to manage more than 10 regional branches over the state, with over 500 employees; public company is preferable but not essential. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页3. Mainland Chinese, good command in English, native Mandarin. B. Executive Assistant Requirements for candidates: 1. Female Chinese nationality, currently reside in Shanghai. 2. Good command of spoken and written English. 3. High level of integrity, professional image and manners. 4. College graduate with 0-2 years of working experience. 5. Degree in English, tourism, or business is preferred. C. Operation Improvement Manager Job Requirements: 1. Bachelor degree or above with at least 5 years experience in a manufacturing environment. 2. Proficient and knowledgeable in all areas related to lean manufacturing. 3. Good understanding of financial measur