2014年秋人教版八年级英语上Unit3SectionB课件【49页】.ppt

Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.1a. Discuss: What kind of things are important in a friend? Rank the things below 1-7 (1is the most important).A good friend _ a. has cool clothes._ b. is talented in music._ c. likes to do the same things as me._ d. is good at sports._ e. truly cares about me._ f. makes me laugh._g. is a good listenerA good friendis good at sports.is good at school work.is popular at school.likes to do the same things as me.has cool clothes and hair style.makes me laugh.is more outgoing than me.has good grades.likes telling jokes.keeps secrets. My viewA : I think a good friend makes me laugh.B : For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.C : Yes, and a good friend is talented in music, too.D : Thats not very important for me .1b. Talk about what you think a good friend should be like.Likes about best friendThe same as best friendDifferent from best friendMolly Marylikes to do the same things, popular,good at sportsa good listener prettyoutgoingPeter plays basketball better and speaks more louder. Hollys quieter and studies harder.look similar, tall, have long curly hairLisa is quieter and smarter. Mary is more outgoing.1c&1d. Listen and fill in the chart. Tape scriptInterviewer: Whos your best friend, Molly?Molly: Peter.Interviewer: Why do you like him? Molly: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. Hes popular, too, and hes good at sports.Interviewer: Is he different from you in any way?Molly: Well, yes. I like to study. I study harder than peter. He plays basketball better than me.Interviewer: Ok, I seeMolly: Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. Im a little quieter. But Id say were both pretty outgoing.Interviewer: How about you, Mary? Whos your best friend?Mary: My best friend is Lisa.Interviewer: What do you like about her?Mary: Well, shes a good listener, and thats important to me.Interviewer: Is she a lot like you？Mary: Some people say we look similar. Were both tall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. Im always talking. Shes also smarter. Im more outgoing.1e Talk about Molly and Mary and their best friends.A: Molly studies harder than her best friend.B: Well, Mary and her best friend are both tall.2a Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.popular_ funny _ quiet _ friendly _ shy _ serious _ outgoing _ smart _ hard-working _ more popularquietershiermore outgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermore hard-workingmore seriousSample:My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him._write the rest sentences by yourself.2b Read about what these people think. Underline the differences between the friends and circle the similarities.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so weenjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.I dont really care if my friends arethe same as me or different. My favorite saying is. “ a true friendreaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.2c Are the statements true (T) or false (F)?1. Jeff is less serious than most kids.2. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet.3. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends.4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry.FTFF5. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei.7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.FTFF2d How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences. Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me._2e Which saying is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it.1.A good friend is like a mirror.2. Friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.3a Wang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them.Wang LinglingLiu Lili3a Wang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them.Wang LinglingLiu Lili talltallshort straight hair like readinglike sports popular outgoingoutgoing serious hard-workinglong straight hairpopularfunnysmartWang Lingling best friend is Liu Lili. They are both tall, but_Wang Linglings straight hair is longer than Liu Lili. Wang Lingling likes reading and LiuLili likes sports. Both of them are popular and outgoing. Wang Lingling is more serious, and Liu Lili is funnier. Wang Lingling is more hard-working, and Liu Lili is smarter than Wang Lingling. 3b Make notes about two of your friends. One friend should be similar to you; the other friend should be different.A friend who is similar to meA friend who is different from meName:Name:4 Read the job ad. Then compare two of your classmates. Decide which classmate is better for the job. Student Helper WantedThe English study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students.You must:-be a middle school student-have good grades in English-be good with children-be outgoingCall the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.A: So who do you think should get the job, Jenny or Jill?B: Well, Jenny is smarter. I think she should get the job.A: Jenny is smarter, but I think Jill is more outgoing.1. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让让 (使使) 某人做某事某人做某事 (make后跟不带后跟不带to的不定式的不定式) e.g. His words made us feel so exciting. The boss made the workers work all day and all night. Explanation 2. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen. 我知道她很在乎我，因为他随时能够听我倾听。我知道她很在乎我，因为他随时能够听我倾听。 care about v. 担心担心 。相当于：。相当于：be worried, be interested 指：忧虑、担心、关心、惦念指：忧虑、担心、关心、惦念 例句例句: Do not you care about anybody? 你难道谁也不关心吗？你难道谁也不关心吗？ I really care about my work. 我真的关心我的工作。我真的关心我的工作。3. A good friend is a good listener. listener 本意是本意是“ 听者；听众听者；听众”，根据语境，根据语境 a good listener 应译为应译为“ 作为一个好朋友作为一个好朋友 应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉。应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉。 类似词语还有类似词语还有 ：说话者说话者 speaker 4. Is she a lot like you? = Is she like you very much? 1)a lot 表程度表程度, 相当于相当于very much, 但位置不同。但位置不同。2) be like 像像， like为介词。为介词。5. Because he likes to do the same things as I do. 因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情。因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情。 like to do sth 喜欢偶尔做某事喜欢偶尔做某事 like doing sth 喜欢经常做某事，或个人爱好喜欢经常做某事，或个人爱好 如如“Do you like reading?” 你爱好读书吗？你爱好读书吗？ like+to do表示想做什么事情，类似于表示想做什么事情，类似于want， 如如“Do you like to go with me?” 表示现在愿不愿意去做某事。表示现在愿不愿意去做某事。6. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class. 这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努 力的原因。力的原因。 Thats why 可视为一个固定句式，表可视为一个固定句式，表 示示 “ 这便是为什么这便是为什么”、 “ 这就是这就是的的 原因原因”， why的后面一般接句子的后面一般接句子why I like reading books and I study harder in class” 在句中作在句中作 that 的表语。的表语。7. You dont need to a lot of them as long as theyre good. 朋友不在多而贵在好。朋友不在多而贵在好。 此句中此句中“ long” 为副词为副词， 与与asas构构 成一个固定搭配成一个固定搭配 as long as, 用来连接句用来连接句 子，表示子，表示 “只要只要”。 又如：又如： We can talk about this as long as you want. 只要你想谈，我们就可以谈谈这事。只要你想谈，我们就可以谈谈这事。 Its fine as long as youre happy. 只要你高兴就好。只要你高兴就好。 8. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. “ if ” 译为译为“ 是否是否” 而非而非“ 如果如果”。 If 后后 所引导的句子是主句所引导的句子是主句 I dont really care 的的 谓语动词谓语动词care 的宾语，的宾语， 故称作故称作“ 宾语从句宾语从句” I dont care if he likes or not-Im coming. 我不管他喜欢不喜欢我不管他喜欢不喜欢我会来的！我会来的！ Can you tell me if Im right, Mr. Green? 格林先生，格林先生， 您能告诉我我是正确的吗？您能告诉我我是正确的吗？ 9. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友一个真正的朋友 是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 此句中此句中“ hand”引申为引申为“ 帮助，帮助， 援助援助”； “heart” 则为则为“情感；感受情感；感受” 例如：例如： Can you give me a hand? 你能他帮我一把吗你能他帮我一把吗? The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the cinema.这部电影让在场的所有观众动容。这部电影让在场的所有观众动容。记一记记一记 reach for your hand （伸手帮你一把）（伸手帮你一把） touch your heart （令你感动）（令你感动）10. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能。我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能。 bring out 是个习语，是个习语，“使显现；使表现出使显现；使表现出” bring out the best/ worst in someone 译为译为“ 把把 某人最好的（或最坏的）一面表现或显露出某人最好的（或最坏的）一面表现或显露出 来来”。 又如：又如： In the basketball game, its important forthe players to play together and bring out thebest in each other.在篮球比赛中，队员们密切协作，在篮球比赛中，队员们密切协作， 是大伙都是大伙都发挥到极致是很重要的。发挥到极致是很重要的。 1. Peter is thinner than Sam. (同义句转换同义句转换)2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever. (同义句转换同义句转换)Sam is fatter than Peter.My sister is much smarter than me at study.3. I study science very well. (同义句转换同义句转换)4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.(同义句转换同义句转换)I am very good at science.Mr. Wang is more popular than Miss Li.1.Toms bike is new, but Johns bike is _.2.Toms schoolbag is big, but Johns schoolbag is _.3.Toms house is small, but Johns house is even _.4.Toms coat is long, but Johns coat is even _.5.Toms desk is good, but Johns desk is _.newerbiggersmallerlongerbetter6. He is _ (young) than I am.7. Mr. Smith is much _ (old) than his wife.8. Chicago is _ (big) than Paris.9. This book is _ (good) than that one.10. The weather this winter is _ (bad) than that of last winter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworse1. Jeff _ football and knows a lot about it.A. is interested on B. is interested inC. is interesting about D. is interesting with2.There _ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be （2009年北京朝阳区）年北京朝阳区） BAHomework Write about you and your best friend What do you like about him/her?The same things between you.The differences between you.