中考口语练习.doc

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流中考口语练习【精品文档】第 17 页一情景对话部分Getting peoples attention 引起别人的注意 1Can I talk to you? 能和你谈一下？ 2Can we talk? 能一块儿谈谈吗？ 3Lets talk. 我们谈谈吧。 4Excuse me. You got a minute? 对不起，能耽误你一分钟吗？ 5May I have a word with you? 能和你说句话吗？ 6If you dont mind my asking, where did you come from? 你从哪儿来？要是你不介意我这么问的话。 7Its none of my business, but I think her dress is a bit too loud. 虽说不干我的事，可我觉得她的裙子有点太花哨了。 8I dont want to sound like a busybody, but didnt you plan to go abroad? 我并不想瞎打听，可你原来不是打算出国吗？Launching conversation with a piece of news.讲述一条消息来打开话题。 1Listen up .听着。 2Now hear this! 你听着！ 3Get a load of this.你听听这个.(load:大量，许多) 4Are you read for this? 想听着。 5Guess what? 你猜怎么的？ 6Guess what I just found out.你猜我刚知道什么？ 7Youll never guess what I heard.你永远也猜不到我听说了什么。 8You wont believe this. 你会觉得难以置信。 9You wont believe what Tome just told me. 汤姆刚才告诉我的事会吓你。 10Did you hear the news? 你听说那条新闻了吗？ 11Have you heard the latest? 你听说那条最新消息了吗？Talking about weather.谈论天气 1Nice weather we are having。天气真好 2Nice day, isnt it? 天儿真不错，你说呢。 3Freezing isnt it? 好冷啊 4What do you think of this weather? 你觉得今天天气怎么样？ 5How do you like our weather？ 你喜欢我们这里的天气吗？ 6Is the weather always like this? 这儿的天气总是这样吗？ 7The weathers been very hot lately. 最近天气总是很热。 8I think we should leave the door open. Its boiling in there. 我觉得我们应该把大门敞开着，屋里太热了。 9Its like an oven in here Lets open the windows. 这里快成烤箱了。我们把窗子打开吧。 10Horrible weather, we are having. 这么糟的天气让我们赶上了。 11Dreadful weather, dont t you think? 天气可真差劲，你说呢？ 12Lousy weather, huh? 这种天气真讨厌，是吧？（lousy:糟糕，劣等的） 13I dont usually listen to the weather. They never get it right! 我不怎么听天气预报。他们总报不准。 14They say its going to rain tomorrow, 据说明天有雨。 15What a downpour! 下得可真够大的！（downpour:倾盆大雨） 16Lovely weather for ducks 这种天气至少鸭子喜欢（这是下雨时的调侃语）Asking other people if they understand , 问别人是否明白了。 1Do you understand? 明白吗 2Do you know that I mean? 知道我的意思吗 3See what I mean? 明白我的意思吗 4Do you know what Im talking about? 知道我讲的是什么吗？ 5Know what Im saying? 知道我的意思没有吗？ 6Do you get the message? 明白我的意思没有？ 7Do you get the picture? 明白是怎么回事了吗？ 8Do you follow me? 听懂我的意思没有？ 9Are you with me on this? 这一点你听懂我的意思没有？ 10Does that make any sence? 这样清楚了吗？ 11Am I making sense? 我把意思说明白了吗Indicating that you understand 表示明白对方的意思 1I hear you 知道了。 2I got you,明白了。 3I can see that. 这一点我明白。 4I hear what youre saying. 我明白你的意思。 5Okay. I know just what you mean. 嗯， 我明白你的意思。， 6I know what you mean, Iv been there. 我明白你的意思，我深有体会。 7Im with you, 我知道你的意思。 8Yes, I read you loud and clear 。嗯，我完全明白。 9I understand what youre saying.我明白你说的意思。 10I get the picture, 我知道这是回事了。 11All right, I get the message. 好吧，我知道了:Am I making my self clear ?我讲的清楚吗？If you do not catch what was said 。假如你没听清楚对方说的。 1I beg you pardon? 对不起，你说什么？ 2What was that? 你说什么？ 3Say what? 你说什么？ 4Excuse me ? What did you say? 对不起，你说什么？ 5Im sorry . I missed that. 对不起，我没听懂。 6What did you say? I didnt quite get that. 你说什么？我没听清楚。 7Hows that again. 你再说一次？ 8Could you please say it again? 你能重复一下吗？ 9Run it by me again, if you dont mind,不介意的话，请再说一遍。Complaining抱怨Its a good idea to be as polite as possible even when complaining about something. 1A: I wish you wouldnt play the TV so loud. B: Sorry . Where you trying to sleep? A: Yes, And while I think of it, Please ask when you want to borrow my records. B: Im sorry, Youre right, I should have asked. 2A: Do you think you could deep the noise down? B: Im sorry ,Am I keeping you awake? A: Yes, And another thing, would you mind not making long distance calls. B: Im sorry. I thought you wouldnt mind. 3A: That radios pretty loud. Gould you turn it down, please? B: Sorry . Was I disturbing you? 4A: You dont have to play that record so loud, do you? B: Im sorry, Has it been bothering you? A: Yes, And please ask me the next time you want ot use something. B: Im sorry, I meant to ask you.Apologizing 道歉Sometimes it is necessary to tell someone bad news gently. 1A: Im afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth. B: Oh, dont worry about it. A: I want to apologize Is there anything I can do?B: Just forget about it. I never did like it anyway. 2A: Im really sorry, but I seem to have misplaced your scarf. B: Oh, thats all right. A: Im very sorry, Can I get you another one? B: No, Forget about it, Its not important. 3A: Im sorry, but I cant find the book you lent me. B: Thats Ok. A: I really feel bad about it Let me buy you a new one. B: No, Dont be silly . I wouldnt dream of letting you do that. 4A: I feel terrible, but Ive just broken your ashtray. B: Its nothing to get upset about. A: I dont know what to say, Id like to replace it. B: No, Its out of the question.Giving Compliments 赞美Friends often compliment one another on clothes, especially if the clothes are new. 1A: What a beautiful sweater! B: Do you think it looks good in me? A: Yes, and it goes beautifully with your pants. B: You wont believe it, but it was really cheap. A: I wish I could find one just like it. 2A: I like your new coat. B: Do you think it fits OK? A: Yes, It looks terrific! B: I bought it at half price. A: You were lucky to find it. 3A: Thats a very nice jacket. B: Does it really look OK? A: Yes, and I like the color too, It matches your hat. B: And I got it on sale. A: Thats incredible! 4A: I love that shirt. B: Do you really like it? A: Yes, it fits perfectly. B: It wasnt very expensive either. A: Thats amazing! It sure looks expensive.Asking Favors 求助When you ask for things, it is important to be polite. The intonation that you use in making your request is as important as what you actually say. When you think someone will refuse your request, you can ask the question in such a way that the refusal does not cause embarrassment. 1A: Is there any chance of my borrowing your type-writer? B: For how long? A: Until the end of the week. B: Yes, I guess that would be all right. 2A: Would you mind if I borrowed your car? B: Well, When exactly? A: Until Monday or Tuesday of next week. B: Im sorry, but its just not possible. 3A: Do you think you could lend me some of your records? B: Until when? A: Oh, just over the holidays. B: Im not sure Ill have to think about it. 4A: I was wondering if youd let me stay with you for a few days. B: It really depends on when. A: Until next weekend, if thats OK. B: Let me think it over, and Ill let you know later.Asking People to Repeat 请人复述As long as you ask politely, most people do not mind repeating something you didnt hear or understand. 1A: Im sorry, but I didnt catch what you said. B: I said, “Do you want me to help you?” A: If youre sure youre not a hurry, I can use a lttle help. B: Would you like me to get you a cab? 2A: I beg your pardon? B: I said, “Do you need any help?” A: Thats very nice of you, I guess I could use some hklp. B: Just tell me what youd like me to do . 3A: What was that? B: I said, “Is there anything I can do?” A: If its not too much trouble, I would like some help. B: Its no trouble at all. Ill carry this suitcase for you. 4A: Excuse me? I didnt hear what you said. B: I asked you if you wanted some help. A: If you wouldnt mind, I could use a hand. B: Ill get this bag for you.Saying thank You 道谢When someone invites you for dinner, you can bring flowers, candy or a bottle of wine Sometimes people send a thank you note to the host or hostess a few days after the event. 1A: Id better be going. B: So soon? Why dont you stay a little linger? A: I wish I could, but its already late. B: Oh, its a shame that you have to leave. A: Thank you for a wonderful meal. 2A: I really must be going now. B: But you just got here. Cant you stay a little longer? A: Thats very nice of you, but I really cant B: Well, its too bad that you have to go . A: Thanks very much, It was a great party! B: It was our pleasure. 3A: I think its about time we got going. B: What? Already? Wont you have more coffee? A: Id love to, but I have to get up early tomorrow. B: OH! Im sorry. I wish you could stay. A: Thank you for a very enjoyable evening. B: Dont mention it I hope you can come again soon. 4A: I really should be on my way. B: Oh, not yet! At least have one for the road. A: No, Thanks all the same. B: Well, Im sorry you have to leave so early. A: Thank you very much. We really had a good time. B: Well, thank you for coming.Saying Goodbye 告别When youre far from friends and family, you can keep in touch with them by letters, post cards, short notes or phone calls. 1A: Ive come to say goodbye. B: When are you off? A: Im flying home on Sunday afternoon. B: Well, goodbye, See you soon. A: Please dont forget to say goodbye to the rest of the family for me. 2A: Id like to say goodbye to everyone. B: What time are you going? A: My plane leaves at7:25 B: Well, goodbye and have a good trip! A: Goodbye, Remember to look me up if youre ever in Washington. 3A: Im calling to say goodbye. B: When do you leave? A: Im catching the 11:00 train. B: Take care of yourself and dont forget to keep in touch. A: Goodbye, Thanks again for everything. 4A: I just dropped in to say goodbye. B: What time are you leaving? A: Im going to try to leave by 10:00 B: Take care and give my best to your parents A: Goodbye, Hope to see you again next year.Meeting old friends 老友重逢Many people shake hands when meeting after they havent seen each other for a long time. 1A: I havent seen you for ages. You havent been sick have you? B: No, Ive been in California for the past month. A: How nice, Where were you exactly? B: San Diego. I got back yesterday. 2A: Its nice to see you again, Have you changed jobs? B: No, Ive been visiting relatives. A: Thats nice Where? B: I went to visit an uncle of mine in San Francisco. 3A: You havent been around much lately, have you? B: No, lve been away on vacation. A: Oh? Where were you? B: Palm Springs Ive got a cousin there. 4A: Well, hello, stranger! Have you moved or something? B: No, I went California for a few weeks. A: Oh, really? Where did you go? B: Los Angeles, I stayed did you go?Special Greetings 节假日的问候There are eight national holidays celebrated in the United States: New YearsDay(Jan), Washingtons Birthday (Feb), Memorial Day(May), the Fourth of July, Labor Day(Sep), Veterans Day(Nov), Thanksgiving(Nov), and Christmas(Dec),In addition, there are many state and local holidays. 1A: Merry Christmas! B: The same to you! A: Are you doing anyting special? B: Were having some friends over. What are you dong? A: Oh, Im just going to take it easy. 2A: Happy New Year! B: Thank you! Same to you A: Have you got any plans? B: Ive been invited over to a friends And you? A: My roommates having a party. 3A: Have a nice Thanks giving! B: Same to you! A: Are you going anywhere? B: I thought about going to my sisters How about you? A: Oh, Ill probably just stay at home. 4A: Have a nice weekend! B: Thanks You too! A: Do you have any plans? B: Well, my familys away and I cant afford to do much, What about you? A: Oh, I havent decided what Im going to do yet.Introductins and Opening ConversationsPeople in the United states dont always shake hands when they are introduced to one another, However , in a formal or business situation people almost always shake hands. 1A: Mary, this is Joes brother David. B: Im very glad to meet you. C: Its a pleasure to meet you. B: How do you like Texas so far? C: Its really different from what I expected. B: Dont worry, Youll get used to it in no time. 2A: Mrs. Smith, Id like to introduce a friend of mine, Pierre Dubois. B: How do you do? C: Hello. B: Whats your impression of the United States? C: Well, I cant get over how different the weather is here. B: Oh, youll get used to it soon! 3A: Wendy, Id like you to meet my brother Sam. B: Hi. C: Nice to meet you B: What do you think of Dallas? C: Well, Im still feeling a little homesick and so many things seem strange to me. B: Youre bound to feel that way at first, I guess. 4A: Mrs. Hughs, this is Peter Brown B: Pleased to meet you C: How do you do? B: I hope youre enjoying your stay here. C: If it werent for the climate, Id like it here very much. B: It always takes time to get used to a new place.Checking in at a Hotel 住旅馆Mr, Woods: Id like a double room for tonight. Clerk: Do you have a reservation? Mr. Woods: Yes, I called you last week from New York, My name is George Woods. Clerk: Wait a seconk, please.(She checks the computer) Yes, Mr, Woods , we have a room reserved for you. How long do you plan to stay? Mr. Woods: Probably two days, My wife will join me tomorrow, Then well decide when to leave for Seattle. Clerk: Would you sing the register, Please? Mr. Woods: By the way, does my room have a private bath? Clerk: Certainly. Every room in this hotel has a private bath. Mt. Woods: Does my room have twin beds or a double? I Prefer a room with twin beds. Clerk: Your room has twin beds, Mr. Woods. It also has a view. Im sure youll like itThis is your key. Its on the eighth floor, room 801, The elevatot is over there. Mr. Woods: Thank you, One more thing, where is your restaurant? Clerk: The restaurant is on the second floor, We also have a cafeteria on the top floor If you would like something to drink, you can either call room service or come down here, The bar is right behind the lobby. Mr. Woods: Thank you, Youre very kind. Clerk: Youre welcome.Vocabulary注释： 1Reservation n. 预约，动词为“reserve”。 2To leave for 前往某地。 3Room service 旅馆里的房间服务Asking for Directions 问路。Dale: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the palace Museum?Nancy: You can take Bus 5. The driver