初中英语_数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析).doc

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流初中英语_数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)【精品文档】第 5 页数词习题精选1. Which number is wrong? _. （ ） A. Ninety B. Ninteen C. Ninth D. Nineteenth2. -How old is your daughter? （ ） -_. We had a special party for her _ birthday last week. A. Ninth; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Nine; ninth3. There are _ students in our school. （ ） A. fourhundred and fortyfive B. four hundred and fortyfive C. four hundreds and fortyfive D. four hundred and forty five4. The number 4,123 is read _. （ ） A. four thousand one hundred and twenty-three B.four thousand and one hundred twenty-three C. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three D. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three5How do you say 15,858 in English? （ ） A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight. C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.6. Tuesday is the _ day of a week in English. （ ）  A. first   B. second C. third D. Fourth7. The students went out of the room_. （ ） A. one by two B. one by one C. two by another D. one by the other8. I've been a student there for nearly two and _ half years. （ ） A.a B.an C.the D./9. - How soon will you finish your work? - In about _. （ ） A. one and a half month B. one month and a half C. one and half a month D. a month and half10. It took me _ to find out the key to the drawer. （ ）  A. one and half hours  B. one and a half hours  C. one and a half hour D. one and half hour11. Do you think there is any room for us _ ? （ ） A.two B. the two C. second D. the second12. Which of the following is wrong? _. （ ）  A. He is a fifteen-year-old boy.  B. He is at the age of 15. C. He is a boy of 15.   D. He is fifteen year old.13 How old is Steve? （ ） He is _ and he has an _ sister. A. 13-year-old; 10 years old B. 13 years old; 11-year-old C. 13 years old; 10-years-old D. 13-years-old; 11-years-old14. Their house is about _ as big as ours. （ ） A. times three B. three time C. time three D. three times15 of the coats made of cotton. They feel comfortable. （ ）A.Two-thirds; is B. Two-thirds; are C. Two-third; is D. Two third; are16- Do you mind telling us something about this area? （ ） - Not at all. _ of the land in this area _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are17_ of the floor _ wet. （ ） A. Three quarter;is B. Three fourths; is C. Three fourth;are D. Three quarters;are18About _ of the workers in my company _ to work every day （ ） Atwo-nineths; drives Btwo-nineths; drive Ctwo-ninths; drives Dtwo-ninths; drive19Can I help you? - Yes, Id like _for my twin daughters. （ ） A.two pair of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pairs of shoes D. two pairs of shoe20We dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least _ are needed. （ ） A. ten another nurses B. more ten nurses C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses21. At night we can see _ stars in the sky. （ ） A. thousands and thousands of B. thousand and thousands of C. a thousand and thousands D. thousand and thousand22 The _ World Table Tennis Championship began _ the morning of May 25, 2010 _ Moscow, Russia. （ ） AFifty; in; in BFiftieth; on; in CFiftieth; in; on DFifty; on; in23. The train from Shanghai will arrive _. （ ） A. in quarter past six  B. in a quarter past six   C. at quarter past six   D. at a quarter past six24. “What's the date today?”  “It's _.” （ ）  A. Tuesday       B. June Fourth        C. June the four       D. June the fourth25. “What year is it?” “It's _.” （ ）  A. nineteen hundred and ninety-seven       B. nineteen and ninety-seven  C. nineteen ninety and seven              D. nineteen ninety-seven26. The basketball team of our school ranks _ in the match. （ ）  A. three     B. third      C. the three        D. the third27. _, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market. （ ）  A. In 1970's    B. In 1970s      C. In the 1970s'      D. In the 1970s数词专项练习题（答案）1.B2.D3.B4.A5C【解析】试题分析：在英语中，当数次表示具体数字时，用单数形式。在读超过一百的数字时，习惯读法是在百位和十位之间用介词and相连，其它数位一次读出各级数位即可，选项ABD读法有误，故选C。考点：英语中数字的读法点评：英语中数词的应用有一些不同于汉语的规则，学习中应注意总结记忆。6.C7.B8.A。two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。9.B10.B11.B12.D13B【解析】试题分析：“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形容词，一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点：一是用连字符，二是名词必须用单数。而“数字+名词（复数）+形容词”的结构，一般做作表语。根据本题中的两个空的位置可知，第一个是作表语，而第二个是作定语。所以本题选B。考点：本题考查固定用法点评：做本题时，比较容易选错，许多学生不知什么时候用作定语，什么时候用作表语；有时有的学生还加以混用。所以对此应该准确掌握。14.D15B【解析】分数表示法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1, 分母加s，在分子与分母之间可加连字符也可不加连字符，所以2/3表示为two-thirds 或two thirds ；分数在句中作主语时谓语和它修饰或指代的名词保持一致。本题中two-thirds指代coats, 所以谓语用复数形式are。故选B。考点：分数表达及主谓一致16C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，第一个空是分数。在英语中表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过一的，分母要加s，故用排除AB；根据本句的主语 the land可知，此处应该用is。所以本题选C。考点：本题考查分数点评：题需要熟练掌握分数的表达方法；另外，第二个空前面题干比较长，需要认真分析本句的主语是什么，这是较难的。17B【解析】试题分析：英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。句意：地板的四分之三都湿了。有分数修饰的名词的单复数，与被修饰的名词保持一致，floor作为地板讲时，是不可数名词。故谓语动词用单数，选B。考点：分数表达点评：英语分数的表达规则比较固定，学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是，由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。18D【解析】试题分析：句意：在我的公司每天大约有九分之二的员工开车上班。two-ninths九分之二，为固定表达，本句中主语为workers，为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式，故选D考点：分数的表达点评：英语中分数的表达，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，这个基础知识要求学生进行掌握，此外对于分数的表达所指代的名词如果为复数可数名词，谓语动词用复数，反之则用单数形式。19C【解析】试题分析：句意：能帮您什么忙吗？是的，我想为我的双胞胎女儿买两双鞋。结合语境可知应用复数形式，shoe，鞋一般没有穿一只的，故多以复数形式出现，故选C。考点：名词的数点评：英语中名词有可数名词与不可数名词之分，可数名词又有单复数之分，当可数名词的数量不是一个时，要变成复数形式，其构成规则也比较复杂，需要不断总结记忆。不可数名词大多是一些物质名词和抽象名词，没有数的变化，需要注意的是，一些在汉语中明显可数的名词，在英语中往往不可数，也需要加以总结，注意了解中西文化的差别，不能以中式思维思考英语问题。20D【解析】试题分析：another, more, other修饰数词的用法区别：1) another表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数，而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时，可跟带有few或具体数字的复数名词，此时可把“数词复数名词”看作是一个整体。2) other 表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词the连用时，other要放在数词前。3) more一般位于数词之后名词前。句意：我们没有足够的护士俩照顾病人。虽少再需要十名护士。本句中ten nurse是被修饰对象，故修饰词放在ten前面，结合语境可知选D。考点：词义辨析点评：该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。21.A22.B【解析】数词、介词用法。首先，第十五届世乒赛要用序数词the Fiftieth；其次，在2010年5月25日具体一天的上午要用介词on；而在俄罗斯的莫斯科市要用介词in。所以选择答案B。23.D24.D25.D26.D27.D