冀教版小学英语五年级上册英语重要知识点.doc
如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流冀教版小学英语五年级上册英语重要知识点【精品文档】第 14 页冀教版五年级上册英语重要知识点五年级下册第一单元总结 Unit 1单词： look看 see看见 point指 sleep睡觉 draw画画 man男士 woman女士 baby婴儿 some一些 now现在 snack小吃man(复数)men woman(复数)women baby(复数)babies loud大声的（反义词）quiet安静的 quick快的(反义词)slow慢的 短语： 1. look out+名词：向外看 例如：詹妮正向窗外看。Jenny is looking out the window of the train. 2.look at+名词：看 例如：请看黑板。Please look at the blackoard. 3.表示大小、高矮的形容词和表示颜色的形容词修饰一个名词时，顺序是：大小、高矮+颜色+名词 例如：一棵高的绿树a tall green tree 4.point at指着 have fun玩的开心 draw a picture画一幅画 play cards 玩纸牌 read a book读一本书 sing a song唱一首歌 5. a+单数名词 a banana一个香蕉 an+单数名词（元音a,e,i,o,u开头）an apple一个苹果 some+复数名词/不可数名词 some eggs一些鸡蛋 some water一些水 6.现在进行时：肯定形式：主语+be（am/is/are）+动词现在分词（动词ing形式）+其他。 例如：I am watching TV.我正在看电视。 否定形式：主语+be（am/is/are）+not+动词现在分词（动词ing形式）+其他。 例如：I am not watching TV.我没正在看电视。 疑问形式：be（am/is/are）+主语+动词现在分词（动词ing形式）+其他？ 例如：Are you watching TV.你正在看电视吗？句子：下面的句子你会讲了吗？1.詹妮正向窗外看。Jenny is looking out the window of the train.2.她看到了什么？What does she see?3.看！我看到了一棵高的绿树。Look! I see a tall green tree. 4.詹妮正指着一个红色的小学校。Jenny is pointing at the little red school.5.请不要指。Please dont point. 6.你正在做什么？What are you doing?7.我正在读一本书。I am reading a book. 8.谁正在唱歌？Who is singing?9.这是谁？Who is this ? 10.这是一位女士。This is a woman. 11.在火车上这位女士正坐在珍妮的后面。This woman is sitting behind Jenny on the train. 12.谁正在唱歌？Who is singing?13.是詹妮正在唱歌吗？Is Jenny singing? 14.婴儿正在做什么？What is the baby doing now?15.婴儿正在哭泣。The baby is crying. 16.谁口渴了？Who is thirsty?17.我口渴了。Im thirsty.18.你想要喝些什么？What would you like to drink? 19.你想要一杯茶吗？Would you like a cup of tea? 20.肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No , thanks. 21.谁饿了？Who is hungry ? 22.你想吃点什么？What would you like to eat? 23.我想要一个橘子。I would like an orange , please. 24.你想要吃些什么？What would you like to eat?25.我想要一些水果。I would like some fruit, please.26.谁正在笑？ Who is laughing? 27.坐在我后面的那个男人正在笑。The man behind me is laughing.28.他正在和他的朋友玩纸牌。 He is playing cards with his friends.五年级下册第二单元总结单词： man男人 men男士们 woman女人 women女士们 child孩子 children孩子们 people人everyone每一个人 many许多的 quick快速的 quickly快速地 slow慢慢的 slowly慢慢地loud大声的 loudly大声地 scared害怕的 hard困难的 easy容易的 square广场 hurt受伤 bandage绷带 body身体 eye眼睛 shoulder肩膀 hands手 stomach胃部 knee膝盖 toe脚趾 ear耳朵 tail尾巴 head头 mouth嘴巴 elbow肘部 finger手指 leg腿 feet脚 arm胳膊 camera相机 film胶卷 picture照片 help帮助 buy买 gift礼物 shop商店 chopsticks筷子 inside在里面 happily快乐地 短语： arrive in到达 take a cab乘出租车 go for a walk去散步 fly kites=fly a kite放风筝 look inside看里面 Tiananmen Square天安门广场 the Palace Museum故宫 look at看 take pictures=take a picture拍照片 take your picture给你拍照片 Lets+动词原形：让我们 break his tail=hurt his tail伤了他的尾巴 be careful=look out=watch out当心 go shopping=do shopping去购物 walk there步行去那里 walk here步行来这里 putin把放进 come on过来，加油 have fun玩儿得开心 walk with+人：和某人在一起 walk to +地点：步行去某地 行为动词+副词 buy+某物+for+某人：给某人买某物 be动词(am/is/are)+形容词 May I?我可以吗？ There is/are+名词：有 want to+动词原形+名词：想要做 go for a walk去散步 How old+be动词(am/is/are)+主语?.多大年龄？ How much?.多少钱？ How many+可数名词复数?.多少个？ How much+不可数名词?.多少个？ 句子： This is a man.这是一位男士。 These are men.这些是男士们。 Who is tired and hungry?谁又累又饿？ Everyone is tired and hungry?每一个人都又累又饿。 There are many people in the Beijing Train Station.有许多人在北京火车站。 They are buying tickets.他们正在买票。 Those children are playing cards.那些孩子们正在玩卡片。 The cars and bicycles go quickly.汽车和自行车走的很快。 The bus is slow.It goes slowly.公交车是慢的。它走的慢。 The men and women are quick.They walk quickly.男人们和女人们是快的。他们走的快。 The children are slow.They walk slowly.孩子们是慢的。他们走的慢。 Everyone feels scared.每一个人都感觉害怕的。 I see some children playing.我看见一些孩子们正在玩。 I hurt my arm.我伤了我的胳膊。 Lets put a bandage on your arm.让我们把一个绷带放在你的胳膊上。 I want to take my camera.我想要带上我的照相机。May I take your picture?我可以为你拍照吗？ May I help you take a picture?我可以帮助你拍照片吗？ Jenny puts a new film in her camera.珍妮把一个新胶卷放进她的相机里。 Lets look inside the window.让我们看看窗户里面。Who wants to go shopping today?今天谁想要去购物？ I want to buy gifts for my family.我想要给我的家人买礼物。 What time is it?=Whats the time? Its 2:30.现在几点了？现在2:30。He looks in fifteen shops.他看了十五家商店。 五年级下册三单元总结单词：Postcard(明星片)e-mail (电子邮件)letter(信 )computer( 电脑，计算机)paper( 纸)hotel(旅馆)send (寄，发送 )take(带 )write(写)sendto.(把.给.)top(顶部)bottom(底部)left(左边)right(右边)corner(角落 )stamp(邮票)address(地址)put(放)on the right(在右边)donforget(别忘记)envelope(信封)need(需要)post office(邮局)traffic lights(交通灯)turn right(向右转)turn left(向左转)write a letter to sb(给某人写信)answer(回答)same(相同的)the bottom(底下)left corner(左角)the top(顶端)right corner(右角)friend(朋友)hall(大厅)come on( 过来) 句子：I want to do sth(表示自己的打算和想法) how much for.(询问价格) It is +形容词的比较级+than+食物名称（对两个事物进行比较） Excuse me!Do you know where the +表示地点的名词+is(询问地点的句型) I am sending it to+表示地点的名词（要把信寄往某处） What is sbs address?(询问他人的地址)we/they/I/you have .(某人拥有某物) He/She/Ithas(某人拥有某物)How is the weather +地点名词（询问某地的天气情况） I want to buy some postcard.(我想买一些明信片)How much for a postcard?（一张明信片多少钱？）Ill take nine,piease.(我买九张。) Dont forget the stamp and the address.(不要忘记贴邮票和写地址) It is bigger than Shijiazhuang.(他比石家庄大多了) Doyou know where the post office is?（你知道吗邮局在哪儿？） Go straight down the street .(沿着这条街直走) I am sending it to shijiazhuang.（我要把它寄往石家庄） Whats my mothers address?(我妈妈的地址是哪里？) Where do I put the stamp?(我把邮票贴哪里？) I have a friend in Canada.(在加拿大我有一个朋友) He has a computer.(他有一台电脑)How is the weather in canada?(加拿大的天气怎么样？）五年级下册三单元总结单词：Postcard(明星片)e-mail (电子邮件)letter(信 )computer( 电脑，计算机)paper( 纸)hotel(旅馆)send (寄，发送 )take(带 )write(写)sendto.(把.给.)top(顶部)bottom(底部)left(左边)right(右边)corner(角落 )stamp(邮票)address(地址)put(放)on the right(在右边)donforget(别忘记)envelope(信封)need(需要)post office(邮局)traffic lights(交通灯)turn right(向右转)turn left(向左转)write a letter to sb(给某人写信)answer(回答)same(相同的)the bottom(底下)left corner(左角)the top(顶端)right corner(右角)friend(朋友)hall(大厅)come on( 过来) 句子：I want to do sth(表示自己的打算和想法) how much for.(询问价格) It is +形容词的比较级+than+食物名称（对两个事物进行比较） Excuse me!Do you know where the +表示地点的名词+is(询问地点的句型) I am sending it to+表示地点的名词（要把信寄往某处） What is sbs address?(询问他人的地址)we/they/I/you have .(某人拥有某物) He/She/Ithas(某人拥有某物)How is the weather +地点名词（询问某地的天气情况） I want to buy some postcard.(我想买一些明信片)How much for a postcard?（一张明信片多少钱？）Ill take nine,piease.(我买九张。) Dont forget the stamp and the address.(不要忘记贴邮票和写地址) It is bigger than Shijiazhuang.(他比石家庄大多了) Doyou know where the post office is?（你知道吗邮局在哪儿？） Go straight down the street .(沿着这条街直走) I am sending it to shijiazhuang.（我要把它寄往石家庄） Whats my mothers address?(我妈妈的地址是哪里？) Where do I put the stamp?(我把邮票贴哪里？) I have a friend in Canada.(在加拿大我有一个朋友) He has a computer.(他有一台电脑)How is the weather in canada?(加拿大的天气怎么样？）五年级下册四单元总结动词过去式： walkwalked talktalked wantwanted havehad gowent seesaw eatate amwas arewere happenhappened hurthurt breakbroke fallfell helphelped jumpjumped playplayed句子：1. I often talk to Miss Zhang.我经常和张小姐谈话。2. I often play cards.我经常玩牌。 3. I walked to the park yesterday.我昨天步行去公园了。 4. I played checkers yesterday.我昨天下象棋着。 5. I often walk to school.我经常步行去学校。 6. Li Ming is arriving home from Beijing. 李明将要从北京回到家里。7. What does his father want to know?他的爸爸想要知道什么？ 8. Did you have a nice trip?你有一个愉快的旅行吗？ 9. I had a great trip!我有一次极好的旅行。 10. What did you do?你都做什么了？ 11. We walked to Wangfujing Street.我们步行去王府井大街了。 12. I wanted to buy a gift for you.我想要给你买一份礼物。 13. I went to a restaurant yesterday.昨天我去了一家餐馆。 14. I go to the library on Sundays.在星期天我去图书馆。15. I ate ice cream yesterday.昨天我吃冰激凌着。 16. Did you have fun in Beijing?你在北京玩得很开心吗？ 17. The first day, we went to Tiananmen Square.第一天我们去了天安门广场。 18. I saw people flying kites.我看见很多人放风筝。 19. The second day, we went to the Palace Museum.第二天，我们去了故宫博物馆。 20. Did you go shopping?你购物了吗？ 21. These chopsticks are beautiful.这些筷子是美丽的。22. What happened?发生了什么事情？23. Danny hurts his nose.Danny伤了他的鼻子。 24. What happened to your tail?你的尾巴怎么了？ 25. I fell at the Palace Museum!我在故宫博物馆摔倒了。 26. I wanted to fly a kite.我想要放风筝。 27.It was too hard.它太难了。27. How did you go to Tiananmen Square?你们怎么去的天安门广场啊？ 28. I hurt my arm and Jenny helped me.我伤了我的胳膊然后Jenny帮助了我。 29. This is Danny and me on the train.这是Danny和我在火车上。30. We played with the baby.我们和婴儿一起玩着。 31. This is a picture of Jenny and Li Ming at the Palace Museum.这是李明和Jenny在故宫博物馆的一张照片。 32. We bought gifts for you in Beijing.我们在北京为你买了礼物。 33. Its too small for me. 它对于我来说太小了。 34. Lets put it above my desk.让我们把它放到我的桌子上。 35. We were sleeping on the train.我们正在火车上睡觉着。 36. 第30课信的内容会背写
