人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit2 单元测试题及答案.doc

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit2 单元测试题及答案【精品文档】第 9 页2019年八年级下册unit 2 单元测试卷一 选择填空（20分）1. Mr. Brown is_ old policeman. He often tells us stories about _ past. A. an; an B. a; the C. an; the D. a; a 2. Dont shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is _.A. blind    B. deaf    C. hurt     D. clever 3. We will _some money for the poor children. Would you like to come? A. spend B. watch C. raise D. imagine 4. We cant_ making a planCleanup Day is only two weeks from nowYes，I think soAput on Bput up Cput out Dput off5. We failed in the singing competition._. Better times are waiting for you.A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job6. teenagers_ the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for7. Jack _ dislike the weather in Jinan in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it.A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to D. used to; uses to 8. Why do you look so_ , Bruce? My father promised to take me to watch the football match this weekend. A. excited B. lonely C. strong D. upset 9. Can you help me to _ my dog when I leave for HongKong?A. look for B. look after C. take after D. look through 10. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _ Alonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone11David Burt's dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.Aclean up Blook up Cgive up Dset up12Betty has a love for animals so she often works as a volunteer to help those homeless animals.Aweak Bstrong Cstrange Dfair13. There isnt any difference between the two. I really dont know _.A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which14. I have great _ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?No problem. A.fun B. problem C. advice D. difficulty15. Mary takes _her mother.Yes, she is similar _he r mother. A. after; to B. away; from C. to; with D. for; as16. How do you like the dictionary? Its useful and makes a big _to my English. A. difficulty B. joyC. difference D. sign17 . Im new here. Don't worry. Ill do what I can _ you. A. to help B. help C. invite D. to invite18. He was _to see an old friend of _in the street.A. surprising; himB. surprising; hisC. surprised; himD. surprised; his19.“Im a singer”is _ an interesting TV show _ many people like watching it.A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as20Could you please teach me how to_"red envelope"（ 红包） on WeChat？SureLet me show you.Agive away Bgive up Cgive back Dgive out二. 完形填空（15分） 2016济南中考改编Mark and his brother Jamie rang their neighbor Mrs. Gradys doorbell.“Hi, Mrs. Grady”said Mark when she opened the door.“Would you like us to shovel(铲除) the 1._ in your yard?”Shoveling the snow was Jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a new video game. Mrs. Grady 2._ her hand to the heart.“That would be wonderful,boys.The work is too much for me.”“It will 3._ 10 dollars.”Jamie said.“Oh ,dear,” Mrs. Grady was a little upset, “I havent been able to get to the bank. I can 4._ homemade cookies, but I guess that s not what you had in your 5._.”Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them 6._ time, but Jamie cut him off.It still snowed 7._.As they walked 8._ the snow out of the yard. Mark suddenly 9._how she helped him last summer. She didnt look like a strong person, but 10._ a big black dog boxed him in a corner, her door flew open. She ran to him and stood 11._ him and the dog. She 12._ to hurry it away.“It was 13._. Good neighbors watch out for each other, dont they?”She said when Marks parents thanked her.And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as hed needed her last summer. Mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.Jamie got surprised and 14_.“What are you doing? It will take you all day. No money.”Mark explained, “Nobody will pay us 15._if we only do things for money.”1. A.water B. snow C. leave D. rain2. A. changed B. repaired C. cut D. touched3. A. take B. spend C.cost D. use4. A. keep B.offer C.buy D. eat5. A. heart B. head C. mind D. brain6. A. another B. the other C. other D.others7. A.easily B.heavily C. carefully D. quickly8. A.across B.near C. around D. through9. A. put up B. gave up C.thought up D. came up10. A. if B.unless C. although D. when11. A. up B. both C. between D. with12. A. shouted B.spoke C. talked D. sang13. A.everything B.nothing C. anything D. something14. A.happy B.sick C.strong D. angry15. A. if B. unless C. although D. until三. 阅读理解（30分） ALisa Reid is from New Zealand. She was not able to see at 11. But on the night of November 15, 2000, that all changed. When Ms. Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight, she hit her head on the coffee table. The next morning, she woke up and found she could see again. “Nobody knows what happened,” Ms. Reid, now 38, told Daily Mail Australia. “It was really amazing and fantastic. Its a gift for me to be able to see the world again.”When Ms. Reid was blind, she got much help from New Zealands Blind Foundation. Now shed like to share her stories to help raise money for the foundation. She said that she must be lost without its help. She also talked about the most surprising moments she had when she was able to see again. “My brother turned into a man. He used to be a little baby,” Ms. Reid said about the changes in her brother. “My mother looked the same but older,” Ms. Reid said about her mother.1. When could Lisa Reid see again? A. In 1989. B. In 1995. C. In 2000. D. In 2015.2. What happened when Lisa Reid kissed her guide dog goodnight? A. She fell onto the floor. B. She hit her head. C. The coffee table fell. D. The dog bit her. 3. What does the underlined word “its” refer to (指)? A. The foundations. B. The guide dogs.C. The familys. D. The newspapers.4. What surprised Ms. Reid when she could see again? A. She herself looked the same. B. Her father became older. C. Her mother became younger. D. Her brother changed a lot. 5. Now Lisa Reid shares her stories to_. A. find doctors to help herself B. raise money for blind people C. find volunteers for the foundation D. get a job in Daily Mail Australia BHailey Ford is a 9-year-old girl from Washington. She has grown food for the homeless for four years. Now She is hard at work building 11 small homes for the homeless. She got the idea after meeting a homeless man named Edward on the street while out shopping with her mother.They gave the man a sandwich, but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do more and continue providing(提供) food to the needy, so she set up Hailey's Harvest, a garden with its own Facebook page, to grow vegetables. "I said sure, thinking it would last a week. Its been four years and she still gives vegetables to the homeless every week," her mom, Miranda, said. "It just doesn't seem right that there are homeless people," Hailey said to her mother. "I think everyone should have a place to live." So She has been putting in weeks of work on the shelters(庇护所). Hailey can use tools by herself to build a small house. The house is safe and dry. Hailey has received money for the homes, which will be put in the town's permanent Tent City (永久帐篷城) and be open to the homeless later this year. "One window got put in today," she wrote in one post. "I didn't get as much done as I wanted today, but one wall is in and done." Together Rising, which helped fund(资助) her project, said: "We can't think of a better example than our Hailey, she's shown that no person - or act of kindness - is too small to change the world."6. When did Hailey meet Edward? A. After school. B. While eating out. C. After shopping. D. Working in the garden. 7. The underlined words“Hailey's Harvest”is a name of _. A.a website B. a houseC. a gardenD. a shelters8. Which is NOT the right description about the house Haileys built? A. Small. B. Expensive. C. Safe. D. Dry.9. Which of following is Not True according to the passage? A. Hailey has helped the homeless for four years. B. Hailey grows food for the homeless. C. The money of building shelters comes from Haileys parents. D. Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live.10. Whats the best title of the passage? A. How to help the homeless. B. A wise and hard-working girl. C. Donate for the homeless. D. A girls kindness is changing the world. C. 2017南宁 Why are dogs our best friends. Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to (根据)a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.“ The results were very exciting and very surprising.” Said the researcher（调查者）Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine, so that the researchers could check their activity.Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played peoples voice to them. There were four different voice. Some were positive（积极的）words, such as “well down”, or neutral(不带感情色彩的) words like “however”. The words were also in different tones(音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize（辨认）words.as well as the tone of words,much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centers(反应中枢).“It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can word very well as a prize, but it words best if both words and tones match.” Said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species(物种) do too.11.What was found according to the study in Hungary?A. Dogs cant understand people words.B. Dogs can only understand what we say.C. Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study?A. Researchers played with the dogs.B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machine.C. Researchers scanned the dogs brain.D. Researchers played peoples voice to the dogs.13. Dogs think_ as a best prize.A. neutral words with a neutral tone.B. neutral words with a positive tone.C. positive words with neutral toneD. positive words with positive tone14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Human brains dont work in the same way as dogs do.B. Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain.C. The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity.D. Researcher Attila Andies was sad at the result of the study.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dogs are as clever as humans.B. Dogs are good at learning humans language.C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D. Dogs can do what human do.四.选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。 helpful themselves their during different In western countries, most kids make pocket money by (1)_. They make money in many (2)_ ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruit from their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, especially (3)     the summer holidays. Making pocket money is  (4)      _for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage(鼓励) (5)      _ kids to make pocket money.B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。go come wash mean dieMrs. Brown lives in a small town. Her husband 6._ when she was fifty-eight. And five years ago her daughter got married. Now the old woman stays at home alone. “I havent seen Lily for months,” the old woman thought one day. “Perhaps something has happened to her .” “Hello, dear,” Mrs. Brown said on the phone . “How is it 7._ now?” “Its too bad, Mummy,” said a woman. “My children often make their clothes dirty but I have no time 8._ them. I have to look after the children and cant clean the room. Some friends 9._ to dinner this evening, but I cant cook for them. I dont know what to do !” “Dont worry ,” said Mrs. Brown. “ I will go to help you soon.” “Its very kind of you! And hows Daddy?” “Daddy? Dont you remember your daddy died nine years ago?” A little silence. “What number did you dial(拨号)?” “Oh, sorry,” said the old woman. “Ive dialed a wrong number!” “Hold on(等等）, please,” shouted the woman. “Does it 10._ you wont come to help me?”五、句型转换(10分）1. Tom wrote a letter to his parents just now.(变否定句) Tom _ _ a letter to his parents just now.2. We need to come up with some ideas.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ to do?3. They asked me to help to clean up our city parks. (对画线部分提问) _ _ they ask you to _4.Yao Ming began to play basketball at the age of 5 .(对划线部分提问)_ _