定冠词The的用法.doc

定冠词The的用法定海神针特指双熟悉，上文已提及.世上独无二，序数最高级.家人代乐器，形分类人物。1、 特指双熟悉Take the medicine.把药吃了。Open the door Who is your best friend in the company(双方都知道的那个company)2、 上文已提及He bought a house.Ive been to the house.他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。I have a pen ,the pen is black.There is a rabbit under the tree,the rabbit is eating a carrot 3、 世上独无二the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth The moon moves around the earth4、 序数 (形容词或不足回副词)最高级The first lesson is very easy.He is always the first to come to school.Where do you live?I live on the second floor. 你住在哪？我住在二层。Bob is the tallest in his class.Bill Gates is the richest man in the world.5、 家人 时代 乐器the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)The Browns are at home to receive visitors today 布朗一家今天要接待客人She plays the piano.她会弹钢琴。In the 1980S= In the 1980s6、 形容词前+THE 指的是一类人(物)the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者 the wounded the dead the sickThe rich should help the poorThe old should help the youngAll the students in the class went out.班里的所有学生都出去了。They are the teachers of this school. (指全体教师)They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)用在惯用语中in the day, in the morning (afternoon，evening),the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday,the next morning,in the sky (water，field，country)in the dark,in the rain,in the distance,in the middle (of),in the end,on the whole,by the way,go to the theatreat table 在进餐（表示用餐）at the table 在餐桌房in hospital 在住院（表示生病）in the hospital 在医院里in school 在学习；在学校上课（表示正式学习）in the school 在学校里out of question 不成问题；豪无疑问out of the question 不可能；办不到go to school 上学（去学习）go to the school 到学校去（做其它事）go to hospital 去看病（生病）go to the hospital 到医院去（做其它事项）go to bed 去睡觉（累了睡觉）go to the bed 向那张（做其它事项同）