牛津高中英语M5U2 单元检测.doc
M5U2 The environment 单元检测一 单项填空1.Fall _, the swallows have gone to the south. A. comingB. comeC. having comeD. comes2.He reached the railway station, _ and out of breath, _ the train had left.A. tired; findingB. tiring; findingC. tired; to findD. tired; found3. _ poor, many young children from peasants families stop going to school.A. As B. BecauseC. BeingD. For4. The man _ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday.A. operate on B. being operated on C. to operate on D. being operated5. _ the sentence again and again, but I still cant understand it.A. Having read B. Having been read C. I have read D. Although I have read6. Then the floor _ to the Premier for his report on the international situation. A. was given B. gaveC. givingD. given7. Yet ever since then, people at home and abroad have _ different opinions about the policy.A. risen B. voicedC. announcedD. proven8. The traveler _ his coat on a stone and _ down to have a rest.A. lay; layB. laid; lay C. laid; laidD. lied; lied9. The old farmer had his leg _ but he had his tractors _ day and night.A. hurting; workingB. hurting; workedC. hurt; workingD. hurt; worked10. The computer centre, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. open B. openingC. having opened D. opened11. When she went in, he was lying on the floor _ at the ceiling.A. was staringB. staringC. to stareD. stared12. He was so careless that he left the work half _ and went to the cinema.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do 13. If you dont go swimming next Sunday and _.A. I wont, tooB. so dont I C. neither do I D. nor shall I 14. _ home yesterday afternoon it began to rain heavily. A. On my arrival B. On arrivingC. While I gotD. When I got15. Students are prohibited _ inside school.A. from smokingB. to smoke C. smokingD. smoke16. The scheme is now well _ a reality at any time.A. under the way to becomeB. under way to become C. under way to becomingD. under ways to becoming17. _his old age and being in poor health, he devotes all his time and energy to his work. Which of the following is not right?A. Despite B. In spite of C. Regardless of D. Due to 18.Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk. But since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. walking; hire B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hired19. What kind of impact did his words_ you at that moment?A. had upon B. has to C. have on D. having in20. He left _ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon and he did keep his _. A. words; words B. word; word C. word; words D. the word; words21.As we can see, the plan _playing a more and more important role in the activity.A. referred to be B. referred to is C. referring to be D. referring to are22.If youd been here ten minutes earlier, you could have seen the doctor.But I couldnt help _. Traffic was heavy. A. to come late B. coming late C. that I come late D. come late23._his attention on the work at hand, Sally didnt notice what was happening at all.A. Paying B. Concentrated C. Fixed D. Focusing 24. Christmas is coming and the children _ to see what Santa Claus will bring to them on Christmas day.A. cant help B cant wait C. cant hope D. cant expect 25.As all can see, the project is now well_, which will soon be completed as planned.A. on the way B. under way C. in a way D. by the way 26. Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get over B. get in C. get alongD. get through27.Advanced technology has been introduced from America, _ a great increase in production of the company. A. resulting in B. resulted from C. leads to D. having led to28.Have you been aware of the fact that the genes that make crops _ pests and disease could be harmful to humans some day? A. to resistB. resistant to C. go againstD. to go against29. I dare say what he told us just now about the discussion held among them simply doesnt make any _.A. meaning B. idea C. point D. sense 30. All the candidates were _ the street to be named after a great man _ his great contributions to the city. A. in favor of; in the need of B. in praise of; in favor ofC. in praise of; in need of D. in favor of; in honor of31.Many people are still suffering a lot in the world ,so we are supposed to do all we can to_ poverty. A. keep outB. wipe outC. give outD. run out32. He made a lot of money by buying tickets _ and selling them for twice the price on the day of the match.A. in silence B. in detail C. in advance D. in front33.The one bedroom apartment _ its own bathroom and Internet access. A. is furnished for B. is supplied to C. is stocked with D. is offered with34.Which of the following is not right?A. It is before long that he will return for his glasses.B. It wont be long before he returns for his glasses.C. He will return for his glasses before long.D. It will be before long that he returns for his glasses.35.With the drink and food in the cave_, the prisoner had to walk out of it and gave in to the police.A. running outB. run out ofC. use upD. using up36.We should take exercise now and then. I believe we will _ it a lot. A. benefit fromB. benefitC. do good toD. be beneficial to 37.If he continues like this, he will _ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot, just as the old saying goes. A. end up to lift B. end up lifting C. end up in lifting D. end up with lifting38. We know that it was his carelessness that_ the loss of the game. Which of the following is not right?A. resulted in B. contributed to C. led to D. cut in40.The city government is_ the economic reforms so as to improve all the peoples life. A. pushing into B. pushing onto C. pushing through D.pushing ahead with41. He was so _ a good company that he would work there and train himself. A. curious about B. anxious about C. desperate for D. concerned about42.A big police operation _over a hundred officers was started yesterday.A. involving B. to involve C. involved D. involve二 根据课文内容填空1.之后我们将展开自由讨论。Then we will _ _ _ for discussion.2.如果大家有任何疑问或评论,可以利用这个时间段来提出。If you have any questions or_, you can use this time to _ them.3.此外,大量的海洋生物正被捕捞船赶尽杀绝。_ _, many sea creatures _ _ _ _ by fishing boats.4.这种做法对存活下来供我们食用的鱼类的数量将产生持久的影响。This will _ _ _ _ _ the number of fish_ for us to eat.5.目前的世界人口与1800年相比已经增长到那时的六倍多,这个数字已接近65亿.The worlds population has _ _ more than six times_ _ _in 1800. The figure is now_ 6.5 billion people.6.我的建议是,我们应当尽量消减生产,减少制造和购买物品的数量。My suggestion is that we _ try to _ _ _ production and reduce _ _ _ things we make and buy.7.发展我们的环保回收工业,教育人们有关环保生活方式将是很有益的举措。It would be _ _ expand our recycling industry, and teach people about _ _ _ _ _.8.很显然,你对我们的环境现状很担忧。_ _ _ _ you are very _ about the present situation of our environment.9.他们就会联想到贪婪的商人逃避自己对环境的责任,一味追求金钱。They think of greedy businessmen_ _ _ _ _ the environment and only _ _ money.10.但有一点我非常赞同:循环利用或许是对两者都有利的关键。But I do agree that recycling may be _ _ _ _ both sides.11.当发展经济时,我们不得不吧环境保护考虑在内。We have to _ environmental protection_ _ when_ the _.12.作为世界第三大河,长江的环境问题之所以引起了国内外的关注,其原因时显而易见的。As _ _ _ river in the world, it is clear to see why the environmental problems of the Yangtze River have _ _ both _ and _.13.工农业的飞速发展,加上人口的迅速增长,不仅意味着从长江的取水量在增长,回放到长江的废弃物也在增加。_ _ and _ development _ huge _ _ has meant that not only_ the amount of water _ _ the river _, but the waste _ _ _ _ the river has also been increasing.14.还有两个保护长江的政府特别项目正在实施中。Two special government projects are also_ _ to protect the river.15.长江是众多鱼类和动物的家园,包括世界上高度濒危的动物白鳍豚。The Yangtze River is home to_ _ _ _ fish and animals, including white-flag dolphins, one of the most _ animals in the world.16.为了保护白鳍豚的安全,渔船禁止进入这片水域。Boats _ _ _ entering this area in order to _ dolphins _.17.为了解决长江的各种问题,我们还有很长的路要走。We still have a long way _ _ to solve all the problems _ the Yangtze River.18.我们相信,中国政府和人民保护这条他们所挚爱的河流的努力在将来是会得到后人肯定的。We believe that the _ of the Chinese government and the Chinese people _ _ this much-loved river will be _ for years to come by _ _.三 用动词的适当形式填空1.The scientists are _(concern)about the problem_( concern) the pollution of the river. 2._( concentrate) all your energy and time on your study and you will surely make progress.3.Some people think cloning_(go)against nature and is illegal. 4._(meet)the peoples needs, we are trying our best to improve it. 5.The speech _ (deliver)by Mr. Smith was so interesting that the students talked about it all that day.6.In general, children are always discouraged from_(chat) online by their parents. 7.He is always c_(complain) about the things and people around him but never can find out why he always falls behind others.8.Whatever he promises, you cant rely on him _(do) anything.9. Much to our surprise, the two girls are still sitting on the ground, _( absorb). in talking. 10.As we can see, measures t_(take) by the government are very effective and helpful.11.We have to take environmental protection into consideration when _ (develop) the country. 12. _ (finish) all his work, he went to bed to have a good sleep.13.It_ (be)Monday, we have two English classes.四 选择词组并用适当形式填空open the floor, have a lasting effect on, cut back on, think ofas, flow into, what if, wipe out, take responsibility for, result in, in the form of, under way, focus on, rely on1. The pollution _ unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river.2. Pollution is very bad for the people who _ the river for water.3. Two special government projects are also _ to protect the river.4. The projects _ problems along the Yangtze River such as water conservation.5. Theres also another resource in the fight against desertification, _ the China National Desertification Monitoring Centre.6. _ we run out of space?7. People should _ not buying certain kinds of fish, because there are not many left in the ocean.8. Now we _ for discussion.9. Many types of waste _ our water.10. In addition, many sea creatures _ by fishing boats.11. These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. This _ the number of fish left for us to eat.12. My suggestion is that we should try to _ production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.13. The people running these factories are very concerned about the environment. We need to stop _ companies and money _ the enemy.