非谓语动词翻译练习96309.doc
非谓语动词翻译练习:I. Complete the sentences.1) Success means _(非常努力地工作).2) John meant _(开车去那儿,但他的车出了故障).3) I heard him _(在跟他的母亲谈话).4) I heard him _(跟他的母亲谈了一个小时).5) He jumped into the pool to save the child _(结果却摔断了自己的腿).6) He jumped from the burning house, _(摔断了双腿).7) He was happy _(看到父母很健康).8) _(看到父母安然无恙), he issued a sigh of relief.9) _(跟随着它的脚印), the zoologists spotted the hungry panda.10) The pop, _(后面跟着两个保镖), came to meet his fans.II. Translate the Chinese into English.(请在句子划线部分使用非谓语动词或者独立主格结构)1、我钱不够,不能买这房子。 2、我比你强,我会跑得比你快。 3、发现屋里没人,他便留了一张纸条。 4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。 5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。 6、吃太多的肉,你会变胖的。 7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。谁让你抽烟来着? 8、看见我穿得破烂,那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。 9、浇太多的水花会死的。 10、我昨天挨雨淋了,感冒了。 11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。 12、身在异国他乡,一个人会很快改变旧习惯。 13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。 14、在警察包围之下,绑架者无路可走只得放弃。 15、今天他病了,没来学校。 16.双手在身后紧握(clasp)着,父亲在房间里来回踱了十分钟。(with) 17.因为在又大有拥挤的超市里迷了路,可怜的Jack突然大哭起来了。 18.、两个战犯进入了那间废弃的屋子,后面有两个手里拿枪的士兵紧跟着。 19.、在英国讲的语言在其他讲英语的国家也使用。 20.、现在在会议上讨论的问题过两周表决(vote)。(be to do) 21.、不要把脸暴露在寒风里,这常被人们引用,作为对孩子的提醒。(leave) 22、这位老农空闲时喜欢在田里走走,不喜欢呆在家里。 23、Jane决没有想到在这个南方城市有这样一个好的工作机会。(dream of) 24、一旦失去,这样的好机会不会再现。(机不可失,时不再来。) 25、从他的表情看,他肯定撒了善意的谎言,指望由于上课迟到而得到原谅。(judge) 26、人们最终发现珍妮独自一人坐在后院的凳子上,凝望着天上的一轮明月。 27、秋天来了,叶子开始掉了。走在宽阔的林荫大道上,你可以看到许多落叶。 28、学生会要求学生讨论一下这些下一个月就要生效的规章制度是否需要修改。(require) 29、你觉得我们队有赢这场篮球比赛的可能吗?(expect) 30、如果再让我逮着你在街坊闹事,我会让你抓进去的。(catch / get) 1、我钱不够,不能买这房子。 Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house. 2、我比你强,我会跑得比你快。 Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you. 3、发现屋里没人,他便留了一张纸条。 Finding no one in the room, he left a note. 4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。 The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English. 5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。 Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim. 6、吃太多的肉,你会变胖的。 Having too much meat, you'll get fatter. 7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。谁让你抽烟来着? We forbid smoking here. Who has permitted you to smoke here? 8、看见我穿得破烂,那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。 Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit. 9、浇太多的水花会死的。 Watered too much, the flower will die. 10、我昨天挨雨淋了,感冒了。 Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now. 11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。 They went to us ,talking and laughing. 12、身在异国他乡,一个人会很快改变旧习惯。 Being in a foreign country, one may soon change his old habits. 13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。 The girl dancing there sings well. 14、在警察包围之下,绑架者无路可走只得放弃。 Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had nothing to do but give up. 15、今天他病了,没来学校。 Being ill,he doesn't come to school today. 1.双手在身后紧握(clasp)着,父亲在房间里来回踱了十分钟。(with) My fahter walked up and down the room for ten minutes, with his hands clasped behind him. 2.因为在又大有拥挤的超市里迷了路,可怜的Jack突然大哭起来了。 Lost in a big and crowded supermarket, poor Jack burst out crying. 3.两个战犯进入了那间废弃的屋子,后面有两个手里拿枪的士兵紧跟着。 The two prosoners of war came into the abandoned house, followed by two soldiers, gun in hand.4、在英国讲的语言在其他讲英语的国家也使用。 The language spoken in Britain is also used in som other English-speaking countries. 5、现在在会议上讨论的问题过两周表决(vote)。(be to do) The problem being duscussed at the meeting now is to be voted in two weekstime. 6、不要把脸暴露在寒风里,这常被人们引用,作为对孩子的提醒。(leave) Dont leave your face exposed to the cold wind, which is often quoted by people as a warning for children. 7、这位老农空闲时喜欢在田里走走,不喜欢呆在家里。 The old peasant preferred walking around in the field to staying at home in his free time. The old peasant preferred to walk around in the field rather than stay at home in his free time. 8、Jane决没有想到在这个南方城市有这样一个好的工作机会。(dream of) Jane never dreamed of there being such a good job opportunity in the sourther city. 9、一旦失去,这样的好机会不会再现。(机不可失,时不再来。) Once lost, such a good chance will never come again. 10、从他的表情看,他肯定撒了善意的谎言,指望由于上课迟到而得到原谅。(judge) Judging from his look, he was sure to tell a white lie, hoping to be excused from his being late for the class. 11、人们最终发现珍妮独自一人坐在后院的凳子上,凝望着天上的一轮明月。 People at last found Janet seated on a bench in the back yard alone, watching the bring moon in the sky. 12、秋天来了,叶子开始掉了。走在宽阔的林荫大道上,你可以看到许多落叶。 Autumn coming, the leaves are beginning to fall. Walking along the boulevard,you can see many fallen leaves. 13、学生会要求学生讨论一下这些下一个月就要生效的规章制度是否需要修改。(require) The Students Union required the students to discuss whether the rules which would take effect next month needs changing/to be changed. 14、你觉得我们队有赢这场篮球比赛的可能吗?(expect) Do you expect there to be a possibility of our teams winning the basketball game? 15、如果再让我逮着你在街坊闹事,我会让你抓进去的。(catch / get) If I catch you making trouble again in the neighborhood, Ill get you arrested1) working very hard.(考点:mean表示“意味着”)2) to drive there, but his car broke down(考点:mean表示“打算”)(类似需要区别的动词还有forget, remember, regret, go on, stop等)3) talking to his mother(考点:强调正在进行)4) talk to his mother for an hour(考点:强调整个过程)5) only to break his own leg(考点:意料之外的结果)6) breaking his legs(考点:意料之中的结果)7) to see his parents in good health(考点:不定式作原因状语位于句末)8) Seeing his parents safe and sound(考点:分词作原因状语位于句首)9) Following its footprints(考点:现在分词强调主动)10) followed by two body guards(考点:过去分词强调被动)