2022年人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题 .pdf

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结 : 1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to.， . 的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等 )查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共 有 的18.pay attention to 注 意关 注19.connect with 把联系。20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so that 如此以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth ？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近， the+比较近越，就越7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事2 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（ 瞄准）射Unit1 检测题一单项选择1._ do you study English? By listening to tapes. A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in 3. Why not practice your _English in _ English-speaking country? A. speaking, a B. speaking, an C. spoken, an 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页4. _conversations with others is one of the secrets to _a successful learner. A. Practice, become B. Practice, becoming C. Practicing, becoming 5 - There re a few new words in the article? -What about _in your dictionary? A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up 6. We ll go out to play _ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because 7. Can you _which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. find C. find out 8. Jenny used to be afraid to _in class, so she always _nothing. A. speak, talked B. speak, said C. say, spoke 9. Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? It s _ difficult _ I can t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that 10. A good learner often thinks about _he needs to practice more. A. that B. what C. how 二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.What about _(go) outside for a walk? 2.He learns English by _(keep) an English notebook. 3.Do you have fun_(learn) English? 4.Dont be afraid of _ (make) mistakes. 5.She was born with the ability_(learn). 6.Last night I met a beautiful girl_ (call) Li Yan 7.It s not easy for me _(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly. 4 8 Do you enjoy _(learn) English? 9.I have to finish (read) a book and give a report next Monday. 10.I often practice (speak) English after class. Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关心在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only but also不但而且5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向7 17.lay out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起认为思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页27.between and在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里在晚上39.one， the other一个，另一个40.Father s day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of 的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+ 名词（ +主语 +谓语 +其他） ！ 多么的感叹句式二： How +adj/adv+ 主语 +谓语 +其他！多么！2.in+ 时间段在后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式之一7.it +is+名词 +动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是8.what think of？认为怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be 过去是11.warn sb（not） to do sth 告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（ not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词a.陈述语序 (that) b.一般疑问句 (if 或 whether) c.特殊疑问句 (5w,1h) 二陈述语序三.时态可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report 等例： I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? 注意：当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例： I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that. 注意：由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句由 whether(if) 引导的宾语从句， 实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是是否。例： I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例： The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What (a/an)+名 + 主 + 谓！例： What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals. Its bad weather. Her son is very naughty She is a very careful student. 第二单元检测一. 单项选择1._exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 2. Do you know _there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight? A. that B. if C. where D. when 3. She wondered _I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival? A. that B. whether C. if D. what 4. Chang e refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 5. It s dangerous to swim in this river. Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged 6. .I ve five pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on 7. Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day? No. This is the first time I ve celebrated festival. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 8. What did you do on April Fool s Day? I played a trick my friends. A. on B. to C. with D. at 9. Do you know if Jimmy to the party? I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? Can t you see? They are in the of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste 二. 按要求改写下列句子。1. I had a wonderful time at the party. ( 改为感叹句 ) I had at the party! 2. This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句 ) this idea sounds! 3. The parade will be the best part of the trip， said Jim. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Jim said the parade be the best part of the trip. 4. Are you sure of the time? James asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) James asked me I sure of the time. 5. Our teacher said to us, Light travels faster than sound. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Our teacher told us than sound. unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页一短语归纳1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在 a 和 b 之间3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关的一些信息10.turn leftright 向左 向右转11.go past 经过 路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on ones / the right 在右边e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of. 的角落 /拐角处22.lead into 导入引入二.用法集萃1not until 直到猜You never know until you try something. 2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. Could you please tell me. ? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 9.take 的 用 法take some food take some medicine （ =have 吃 ， 喝 ） take notes 做笔记 take ones temperature ( 测量） It takes sb some time/money to do something （ 花费，需要） I ll take this coat. （=buy 购买） take somebody / something to （ 带领，拿去，取）take a train to Chongqing （ 乘坐） take off（ 脱下）10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn. 轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关urn right/ left at the first turning /crossing 第三单元检测一单项选择1. Does my question sound enough? I don t think so. You can ask more by using could instead of can. A. politely; politely B. politely; polite C. polite; politely D. polite; polite 2. Its not enough an English club. A. join B. to join C. joining D. to joining 3. You really went to the park last weekend? Yes, I go there. Look! This is a photo of me in the park. A. will B. would C. do D. did 4. I don t know next. Let s ask our teacher for help. A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do 5. Would you like to go to the forest park or the water park? Oh, it s hard to choose. are my favorites. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 6. I wonder we ll go to the Children s Park this weekend. We can go there by bus. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页A. how B. when C. where D. if 7. Could you please tell me ? A. where is the nearest library B. where the nearest library is C. where is the nearest bookstore D. where the nearest bookstore is 8. What did you say just now? I asked her . A. where is the hotel B. where the hotel is C. where was the hotel D. where the hotel was 9. I am worried about the coming speech. I don t even know . What about singing a song? A. how I can start with B. what I can start with C. how should I start with D. what should I start with 10.Tom never went to bed he finished his homework last night. A.because B.if C.until D.while 二将下列简单句合并为复合句1Where is my Chinese book? I dont know . I dont know _ my Chinese book _ 2 She studies in Lantian Middle School. Jane says. Jane says _ _ in Lantian Middle School. 3Do you study French? Could you tell me? Could you tell me _ _ _ French? 4Was he the first to come here? Please tell me. Please tell me _ _ _ the first to come here. unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not anymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对感兴趣30.change ones life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of ,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7 .adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.It s hard to believe that 很难相信1 5.It +has+been +一段时间 + since+从句自从以来已经有很多长时间了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It s adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三语法全解1. 辨析：used to do sth. 过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用于做（被动语态）be used by 由(被)使用（被动语态）be used as 被当做使用（被动语态）be used for doing 被用于做（被动语态）例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. I m used to drinking a cup of water after meal. He s been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford （支付得起）的用法afford sth 买得起afford to do sth 有足够的去做例： His mother couldn t afford to pay for her child s education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪例： He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =I m proud of my child. 注： He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。4）the+序数词 +最高级 +N 第几（大 /长/高）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例： He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second largest river in china. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world 第四单元检测一单项选择1. Only a small number of students able to pass the exam. Yes. The number no more than A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are 2.Mike , you ve got so many beautiful stamps . Yeah. I collect stamps when I was 8 years old . A was used to B used to C am used to D used 3.Our hometown a lot in the last few years . A changed B has changed C is changing D changes 4.Zhang Lin used to in the daytime , but now he is used to at night . A read , read B reading , read C read , reading D reading , reading 5.Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan , because it s island . A so a beautiful B so beautiful C such a beautiful D a such beautiful 6.There a swimming pool here . A used to have B was used to be C used to be D is used to having 7.I used to play soccer and I was the soccer team . A / , in B the , on C a , on D / , on 8.His teacher advised his parents with their son . A talk B talking C talked D to talk 9.you take a bus to school ?Yes . But now I usually walk to school . A Did , use to B Were , used to C Do , use t o D Do, used to 10.He won t dare his promise . A break B to break C breaking D breaks 二用所给单词的适当形式填空（8 分）1.He got good on her exam . (score). 2.Its interesting how people have changed . (see) 3.France is a country . (Europe) 4.After his parents to Guangzhou , his life changed .(move) 5.After that , he became more in history .(interest) 6.I spent much time on the Internet . (chat) 7.I used to ants and other insects when I was a child .(watch) 8.These things are for my life . (help) unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 一短语归纳1.be made of 由.制成的 (表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由 .制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以.闻名4.be used for 被用于 . 5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用.覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对有益10.on the last friday of each month 最后一个星期五精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earths surface 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of 的象征20.put on把放在上21.be used for 被用于做22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在制造的25.be famous