2022年八年级上册英语选择题专项练习 2.pdf

. 单项选择。（10 分）( )1. Langlang is a great pianist. He _ great interest in piano when he was very young. A. shared B. hated C. showed D. played ( )2. Wang Yanbo s mother is fond of _. A. cook B. cooker C. cooking D. cooked ( )3. Why _ go out for a walk after supper? A. don tB. didntC. not D. doesn t( )4. Hobbies can _ us happiness, friendship and knowledge, so we should have hobbies. A. get B. take C. took D. bring ( )5. What s your hobby?I _ listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing. A. am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to ( )6. I _ draw, but now I am fond of it. A. wasn t use to B. didn t use to C. am not use to D. dont use to( )7. Would you mind _? Not at all. A. provide help for us B. provide us with help C. providing help for us D. providing us for help ( )8. His mother taught him _ and read. A. write B. writing C. to write D. writes ( )9. What s your hobby, please? I _ dancing. A. am fond of B. enjoy C. prefer D. A, B and C ( )10. _ Li Lei _ play computer games? No, he _. A. Did; use to; didn t B. Did; used to; didn t C. Does; use to; doesn t D. Does; used to; doesn t . 1. C 根据 be interested in=show interest in 是“对感兴趣”之意，故选C。2. C 考查固定搭配be fond of, 介词后面接名词或动词-ing 的形式，故选C。3. C Why not+ 动词原形 ,故选 C； 如果选 A, 应当是 Why don t you . . . ？的形式 , B、 D 不能用于此句。4. D 考查 bring 的用法 , 表示“ 带来 ” 。5. B 考查used to do sth. 表示“ 过去常常做某事”, 与后面的now 相呼应。6. B 根据 used to do 变否定句用didn t use to do 结构可知，故选B。7. C 根据 mind doing sth. 以及 provide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth.可知，故选 C。8. C 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语,同时复习teach sb. to do sth. 的形式。9. D 根据 be fond of doing sth. =enjoy doing sth. =prefer doing sth.可知，故选D。10. A 根据 used to do 变一般疑问句要用Did sb. use to do sth.? 结构可知，故选A。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )1. The music _ beautiful. A. looks B. feels C. hears D. sounds ( )2. Jane, can you play _ baseball? No, I can t. But I can play _ violin. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; / ( )3. Jackie Chan is a famous actor. Yes, he is popular _ many young people. A. for B. as C. with D. to ( )4. Could I _ your violin? Sorry, I _ it to Li Lei yesterday. A. borrow; borrowed B. lend; lent C. borrow; lent D. lend; borrowed ( )5. Liu Dehua, Jay Chou and Lin Junjie are famous _ their pop songs. A. as B. for C. with D. of ( )6. What do you do _? I practice _ English. A. everyday; everyday B. everyday; every day C. every day; everyday D. every day; every day ( )7. There is going to _ a football match the day after tomorrow. A. have B. has C. host D. be ( )8. Hi, Linda. _ a hot day! Let s go swimming, OK? That s a good idea! A. How B. What C. / D. Which ( )9. Drums and pianos are the same in some ways because _ makes their sounds. A. blowing B. taking C. hitting D. moving ( )10. I m busy. I can t go shopping with you tomorrow. _ A. I d love to. B. Wonderful! C. What a pity! D. Go ahead! 1. D 这句话属于主系表结构,要选连系动词 ,可排除 C, 而 A、B 又不能与 music 搭配。故选 D。2. B 球类前不能加任何冠词, 在西洋乐器前必须加定冠词the,故选 B。3. C 根据固定短语be popular with sb. “受到某人的欢迎” ，故选 C。4. C 根据 borrow sth. from sb. 和 lend sth. too sb. 是固定短语且是昨天借给他人的要用过去时可知，故选C。5. B 本题考查固定搭配。be famous for “ 以而闻名 ” , 符合题意 , 而 be famous as “ 作为闻名 ”, 不符合题意，其余介词不与be famous 搭配。故选B。6. C 根据 everyday 是“日常的”意思，后跟名词；而every day 是“每天”之意，是时间副词，单独使用，故选C。7. D 考查 There is going to be 结构。注意 there be结构不能与 have(has) 同时使用。故选D。8. B 本题考查感叹句结构：What+a (an)+n.! 故选 B 9. C 根据句意“鼓和琴都是需要敲，击而发声，有相通之处”可知，故选。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 10. 根据对话情景，不能一起购物是一件遗憾的事，故选。( )1. I _ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday. A. am visiting B. was visiting C. visited D. will visit ( )2. He is _ small _ to school. A. too; to go B. can t; go C. too; go D. so; to go ( )3. Many people read newspapers on the train to _ the time in Britain. A. save B. waste C. pass D. take ( )4. It was raining hard _ I got up this morning. A. if B. when C. after D. until ( )5. Look! The girl is playing with a snake. How _ she is! A. brave B. happy C. strong D. excited ( )6. The old man died _ a cold snowy night. A. in B. on C. at D. over ( )7. You look very sad. What s wrong?It s OK. There is _. A. something serious B. serious something C. nothing serious D. serious nothing ( )8. “Now I told you a secret, ”he said to me _ a low voice. A. with B. at C. in D. use ( )9. Which team _ the match, Team One or Team Two? Team One _ Team Two. A. won; won B. beat; beat C. beat; won D. won; beat ( )10. I feel tired, but I don t want to stop _. A. work B. to work C. works D. working 1. B 由 at this time yesterday 时间状语可知, 动作或事件是持续地发生在过去的某一个确切时间内。此类情况要用过去进行时态来表示。故选B。2. A 考查固定搭配too to “ 太而不能” 。故选 A。3. C 根据句意“英国人习惯在火车上看报纸来打发时间”，而 pass the time 有“排遣、打发时间”的意思，故选C。4. B 根据题意“ 一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行”可知 when 为正确答案。 其他答案不能表示主句在进行的状态。故选B。5. A 根据句意“一个女孩在玩蛇”可知“她是一个大胆的人”，故选 A。6. B 特指某一天的上午、下午或晚上常用on，故选 B。7. C 由 It s OK 可反推“ 病情不是很严重” , 而且修饰不定代词的形容词必须后置, 可排除 A、B 和 D。8. C 根据短语in a low voice 是“低声说（秘密） ”可知，故选C。9. D 根据短语“ win+赛事（活动） ”和“ beat+比赛主体”可知，故选D。10. D stop to do sth. 指的是“停下来, 去做另一件事情”, stop doing sth. 是指“把正在做的事情停下来”, 根据句意不能选B，A、C 均不能与 stop 搭配，故选D。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )1. It s difficult to solve the problem. Do you have any good ideas to _ with us? A. agree B. share C. come D. live ( )2. You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _? OK, Mom. Is it all right here? A. faster B. slower C. farther D. nearer ( )3. The rivers in the countryside are cleaner than _ in the city. A. this B. that C. these D. those ( )4. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it _. A. dry B. open C. quiet D. clean ( )5. There were _ animals in the forest many years ago. A. thousand of B. thousands of C. three thousand of D. three thousands of ( )6. Of the two boys, Tom is _. A. tall B. the taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )7. Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _ the smallest sea animals. A. feed in B. live in C. feed on D. fed on ( )8. Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less ( )9. As we know, water is very important _ us. A. of B. to C. on D. with ( )10. What do you think of this film? Wonderful! No film is _. A. good B. well C. better D. best 1. B 根据句意“你有什么好的想法与我们分享吗？”可知，故选B。2. C 考查易混淆词的区别。根据题意:“你站得离电视太近了, 你能移远一点吗?”fast指速度快 , slow 指速度慢 , far 指距离远 , near 指距离近。 a bit 可修饰比较级 ,故选 C。3. D 根据“在比较级中常用those代替前文中的可数名词复数”可知，故选D。4. D 考查 keep+n. +adj. 的用法根据句中dirty“脏”可知应该保持卫生。故选D。5. B 考查数词。 hundred/thousand 等，前面如有具体数字，其后不加-s 也不跟 of, 反之 , 就得用复数形式，其后跟of。分析句子，选B。6. B 根据“在of the two 结构中，比较级前要加the”可知，故选B。7. C 此题意为“ 蓝鲸是世界上最大、最重的动物,却以海洋中最小的动物为食。”“以为食”应用feed on . . . , 而且这是一种习惯表达法, 不需要使用过去时, 故选 C。8. D 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意: “周芳 , 你能用更少的时间把你的作业做得更好吗?”空格后的 time 是不可数名词 , 只能用 little 来修饰 , little 的比较级是 less, 故选 D。9. B 此处是固定搭配, be important to/for sb. 表示“对某人来说是重要的”。10. C 根据句意“没有哪部电影比它更好了，这里暗含比较”可知，故选C。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )1. Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me yours? I m afraid I can t. Mine is _, too. A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost ( )2. The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake. She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _ than sadness. A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible ( )3. Is everyone out of the fire? No, _ two are still in the burning house. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( )4. Jack _ his job last week. Do you know why? Because he was always late for work. A. found B. lost C. loved D. disliked ( )5. What you said is very good. Do you have _ else to say? _ more. A. something; Anything B. anything; Something C. anything; Nothing D. nothing; Anything ( )6. An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _ it? Yes. I _ it killed many people. That s too terrible. A. hear; hear B. hear of; hear of C. hear; hear of D. hear of; hear ( )7. I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldn t pass the last exam _ his help. You re right. A. without B. with C. for D. under ( )8. The family is too poor _ the child to school. What a pity! A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent ( )9. Look! The people _ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _ to normal life very soon. A. are rebuilding; are returning B. are returning; are rebuilding C. will return; are rebuilding D. are rebuilding; will return ( )10. _ heads means No in China but Yes in India. Sounds interesting. A. Shaking B. Moving C. Hitting D. Washing 1. C 根据 lose sth., be missing可知，故选C。2. B 根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than 可知，故选B。3. A 根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another 是“又，另”的意思，故选A。4. B 根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作” ，而 lose有“丢掉，失去之意”，故选 B。5. C 根据“不定代词 +形容词”结构， “本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知，故选C。6. D 根据“ hear of+名/代” “hear+句子”可知，故选D。7. A 根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知，故选A。8. C 根据 too to do “太而不能”可知，故选C。9. D 根据句意“人们灾后正在重建家园（进行时）” “不久他们将走上正常的生活轨道（将来时）”可知，故选D。10. A 根据句意“在中国摇头表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知，故选A。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )1. What about this one, Madam? It s too expensive. Can you show me a _ one? A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive ( )2. Excuse me, what does this word mean? Sorry, I don t know. Let s look it up in a _. A. newspaper B. dictionary C. library D. exercise book ( )3. My father used to _ newspapers after meals. A. watch B. see C. look at D. read ( )4. Nobody is sure _ there is UFO. A. where B. how C. whether D. why ( )5. I often _ the Internet _ some information during my study. A. look; for B. search; for C. wait; for D. leave; for ( )6. What s wrong with your computer? Oh, it doesn t _. A. speak B. move C. work D. run ( )7. What did you do last Sunday? I did my homework and helped my mother with the housework. _ I also visited some websites. A. What else? B. Where else? C. Who else? D. When else? ( )8. I often see you _ in the park, why? I m too fat. I want to make myself _. A. run; thinner B. run; thin C. to run; thin D. to run; thinner ( )9. I _ a wallet on my way home yesterday. I handed it in to the police and now they are _ whose it is. It s very kind of you. A. found; finding out B. found out; finding C. found; found out D. found out; found ( )10. Our country did something useful to improve the people s life_. Now our Chinese are living a happy life. A. in the 1970 B. in 1970s C. in 1970 s D. in the 1970s 1. B 根据句意“太贵了。给我看一件便宜一点的好吗？”可知暗含对比，故选B。2. B 根据“在字词典中查找单词要用look up ”可知，故选B。3. D 根据习惯搭配，看报纸要用read可知，故选D。4. C 根据句意“没有人知道是否有UFO”可知，故选C。5. B 根据固定短语search some place for sth.可知，故选B。6. C 根据句意“电脑不运转了”。而 work 有“运转”之意可知，故选C。7. A 根据最后答语“我还访问了一些网站”可知前边问的是“你还做什么了”，故选 A。8. A 根据“看到事情经常发生用see sb. do sth. ”故排除 C、D。又因为“太胖，想减肥一些”暗含比较，故排除B，选 A。9. A 根据 find 是“找到，发现”之意。find out 是“查找出”之意，强调找的过程。又根据对话意思“我发现一钱包，警察正在查找失主”可知，故选A。10. D 根据固定短语in the 1970s“在二十世纪七十年代”可知，故选D。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -