2022年初中英语动词不定式专项练习 2.pdf

初中英语动词不定式专项练习一、根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空，并说明不定式的句子成分（主语，宾语，宾语补足语，表语，定语和状语 ,以及重要不定式句型结构类型）I.基础练习题1. Tell him _ the window. A. to close notB. not to close C. to not closeD. not close 2. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 3. Youd better _the story in Japanese. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk 4. The patient was warned _ oily food after the operation. A. to eat notB. eating not C. not to eatD. not eating 5. - I usually go there by train. - Why not _ by boat for a change? A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 6. There are some books on the floor, would you like _? A. to pick them up B. to pick up them C. pick it upD. pick up it 7. She is very ill, lets _a doctor at once. A. to wake upB. send for C. to pay forD. pay for 8. I want _a teacher when I grow up. A. to beB. toC. beD. being 9. Its cold here. Youd better _ your coat. A. not take outB. not to take down C. not take offD. not to take away 10. My mother told me _more water. A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink 11. _ is difficult to work out the maths problem. A. This B. That C. It D. Its 12. We decided _ at the end of this month. A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going 13. They have no paper_. A. to write B. to write with C. write on D .to write on 14. Let him _ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk. A. has B. have C. to have D. having 15. _the computer is a problem. A. How to use B. What to use C. Where to use D. Which to use 16. The teacher told us _in bed. A. dont read B. read not C. to not read D. not to read 17. The old man was _angry _ say a word. A. so, that B. as, as C. too, to D. very, to 18. Why _home tomorrow? A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. didn t go 19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _? A. turn down it B. turn it down C. to turn it down D. to turn down it 20. It s cold outside. You had better _ your coat. A. to put on B. putting on C. puts on D. put on 21. Its our duty _ the room every day. A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 22. Its hard for us _ English well. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 23. He wants _ some vegetables. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 24. Dont forget _ your homework with you when you come to school. A. to bring B. bringing C. to take D. taking 24. He found it very difficult _. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep 25. Robert often asks us _ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before. A. help him B. to help him with C. to help with D. helps him with 26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends _ Chinese food. A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooked 27.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented 28. We saw him _ the building and go upstairs. A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered 29. So much work usually makes them _ very tired. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel 30. Your father is sleeping. Youd better _. A. not wake up him B. not to wake up him C. not wake him up D. not to wake him up 31. I was made _ my homework in the afternoon. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did 32.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to _. A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on 33. She went _ her teacher. A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing 34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best _ English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns 35. Im sorry _ that. A. hears B. hearing C. hear D. to hear 36. My mother was very glad _ her old friend. A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets 37. Would you like something _? A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks 38. I have a lot of homework _. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do 39. He is not an easy man _. A. get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with 40. Dont forget _ the letter. A. to send B. send C. sending D. being sent 41. Is _ necessary to return the book tomorrow? A. this B. that C. it D. which 42. Im afraid they would not allow him _ here. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke 43. Mother told me _ the water before I drank it. A. boiling B. boiled C. boil D. to boil 44. On my way home, I stopped _ some food. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought 45. John was made _ the car for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 46. The sitting-room needs _, but itll have to wait until Saturday. A. be cleaning B. to be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned 47. The first thing I want to do is _ A. visit to him B. to visit him C. visiting him D. visited him 48. Li Yang advised me _ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not to drink B. to drink C. not drinking D. drinking 49. Its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the World Cup. A. for ， of B. of ， for C. to ， for D. of ， to 50. The next morning she found the man _ in bed ，dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying II. 巩固提高题1.This company was the first _ smart phones as well as color TVs in the world. A. producing B. to produce C. having produced D. produced 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _it more difficult. A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make 3. Helen had to shout _above the sound of the music . A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard 4. I dont know whether you happen_ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September. A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard 5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _the film stars had left. A .to tell B .to be told C .telling D .told 6. You were silly not _your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 7. The teacher asked us _so much noise. A .don t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make 8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _in class. A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise 9. I d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_ a room with someone else. A. to share B. to have shared C. share D. sharing 10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbed B. to have been robbed C. being robbed D. having been robbed 11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire. A. being destroyed B. having been destroyed C. to be destroyed D. to have been destroyed 12. The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place 13. As a result of my laziness, I failed _ my work in time. A. and finished B. to finish C. and finishing D. to finished 14. I am sorry _ written you a letter at the time. A. to have not B. to not have C. not to have D. not having 15. Will you lend him a magazine _? A. to be read B. for reading C. to read D. be read 16. He could do nothing but _for the bus _. A. wait, to come B. wait; come C. waiting; coming D. waited; came 17 .It is a problem that doesnt need _ right now. A. to solve B. solving C. being solved D. to be solving 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 18. There s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble. A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made 19. I remember _him _the bike needed _. A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say, to repair . C.hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired 20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldn t find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so 21. Robert is said to _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying 22. I m gong to Xi an next week. Have you anything _ to your parents? A. to take B. to be taken C. to be bought to D. to buy 23. When are they _ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give 24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survived D. will survive 25. When we hurried to the station, there happened _ no bus at that time. A. to have B. to be C. having D. being 26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain. A. made B. having made C. making D. to make 27. At _ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _ a good rest.A. no, to take B. no, taking C. any, to take D. one, taking 28. -Are you a student? -No, but I used _. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a 29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _ himself _ in the living room. A. to enjoy, to shut B. to be enjoying, shutting C. to be enjoying, shut D. to have enjoyed, having shut 30. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1.It takes me half an hour _ (walk) to work every day. 2.Jim is often alone. He doesn t seem _ (have) many friends. 3.Why it is easier _ (learn) Chinese than English? 4.My father used _ (get) up early. 5.Be sure _ (close) the windows when you leave. 6.He doesn t know where _ (go) for the vacation. 7.He decided _ (chat) with his friend on the net. 8.You shouldn t make him_ (stand) so long. 9.I m sorry _ (keep) you _ (wait) for me for such a long time. 10.He was made _ (sing) a song for his little mistake. 11.Just then I was frightened, I heard someone _ (walk) towards to me. 12.Nancy said that loud music made her _ (feel) sad. 13.He likes _ (drop) by his friends homes on weekends. 14.In the United States, you re not supposed _ (eat) with your hands. 15.When I got to school, I remembered _ (leave) my homework at school. 16. It was interesting _(see) so many places of interest from all over the world. 17. Kittys classmate Daniel taught himself how _(make) a home page. 18. He put his photos on it for everyone _(look) at. 19. He made the girl _(cry) yesterday. 20. I d like _(go) to the Temple of Heaven. 21. The panda is so fat that it cant go through the hole.The hole_ _ _ _ such a fat panda to go through. 22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldnt skate on it. The ice on the lake wasnt _ enough _ people 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -