2022年名词单复数中考习题集锦 .pdf
【2013 四川遂宁】 22. I m so hungry. Please give me _ to eat.A. three bread B. three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads 【答案】 B 【解析】考查不可数名词数量的表示。句意为:我非常饿,请给我三片面包吃。bread 为不可数名词,不能用数词直接来修饰,同时不可数名词没有复数形式,故选 B。【2013 湖南娄底】 29. What can I do for you? Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and_. A. some chickens B. any chickens C. some chicken 【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken 当鸡肉讲为不可数名词,没有复数形式,故答案为 C。【2013 湖北咸宁】 29. Could you give me some _ on how to learn English _? Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D. suggestion; well 【答案】 C 【解析】考查词语的辨析。learn 是动词,后面应当用副词well 作状语,可排除 A、B;suggestion 是可数名词,当前面有some 修饰时,应当用复数,可排除 D。【2013 甘肃白银】51. Just search the Internet; you can get almost all the _ you need. A. informations B. information C. picture D. story 【答案】 B 【解析】考查名词。句意:上网搜一下,你就能得到你需要几乎所有的信息。information,信息,不可数名词。故选B。【2013 四川南充】 22. There are some _ on the floor. A. milk B. child C. boxes 【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词在语境中的辨析。there are 后应接可数名词复数, milk 是不可数名词,应排除; child 是 可数名词单数,也应排除。故应选C。【2013 四川广安】 23. Are there any _in your school? Yes, there are. A. Germen B. Germans C. German 【答案】 B 【解析】本题考查名词复数形式。由句中be 动词 are 可知此处应名词复数形式,German 的复数形式为Germans 。故选B。【2013 上海】 36. The students didnt find much _ about the topic on that website. A. report B. article C. information D. story 【答案】 C 考查名词的用法句意:学生们在网上没有发现有关这个话题的很多信息。 Much 之后要用不可数名词,只有information 是不可数名词。其他的report,article 和 story 都是可数名词。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页【2013 湖北黄冈】 33.What would you like to drink, girls? ,_ please. A. Two glass of water B. Two glass of waters C. Two cups of tea D. Two cups of teas 【答案】 C 考查名词的数glass 和 cup 是可数名词,两杯应用复数形式,因此A、B 错误; tea 是不可数名词,没有复数,故选C。【2013 广东】 28. Mum, Ive heard that we cant eat _ these days. Is it true? Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat. A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词的用法。chicken 鸡肉,为不可数名词,故不可以加冠词a,后也能加s ,泛指吃鸡肉也不需要加冠词the,所以选择答案A。【2013 黑龙江绥化】6. I saw some _ and _ dancing in the street the day before yesterday. A. Germen; Englishmen B. Germans; Englishmans C. Germans; Englishmen 【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词复数形式。句意: 前天我看到一些德国人和英国人在街上跳舞。复数形式:德国人: Germans; 英国人: Englishmen,所以选择答案C。【2013 广西玉林】 29. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. I often eat lettuce, broccoli and _. A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. potato 【答案】 C 【解析】考查名词复数的辨析。看选项可知B 项是错误的。 tomato 西红柿;tomato 西红柿,复数;potato 土豆。A 项和 D 项都为单数, 如果 A 可以,那么D 项也可以。所以选择答案C。【2012 湖北随州】 21. The _ often eat grass on the hill. A. chicken B. horse C. cow D. sheep 【答案】 D 【解析】选 D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken,horse 和 cow 的复数形式应该加s,而 sheep 的单 复数形式相同,同时动词eat 说明应该填复数形式,由此选D。【2012 贵州贵阳】 34. “What do we need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three _.”A. orange B. tomatoes C. broccoli 【答案】B 考查名词的用法。 orange 意为“ 橘子” ,是可数名词; tomato 意为“ 西红柿” ,是可数名词; broccoli 意为“ 西 兰花” ,是不可数名词。根据句意:你们的沙拉还需要些什么?我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B. 【2012 广东】 28.The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many_ there. A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. Rabbit 【答案】 C 根据 many 可以知道后面为名词的复数形式,C 为集合名词单复数同形精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页【2012 广西玉林】 32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of _ from it. A. thing B. message C. informations D. information 【答案】 D 根据句意从CD 中选择,而information 为不可数名词。【2012 广西玉林】 36. What is your favorite food? I like _ best. I had a large bowl last night. A. potato noodle B. potatoes noodles C. potato noodles D. potatoes noodles 【答案】 C Potato 做定语 ,复数形式在noodle 后面变化。【2012 贵州安顺】 12. Could you please give some _ to the _ teachers? Aadvice; man Badvices; men Csuggestion; man Dsuggestions; men 【答案】 D 【2012 湖北咸宁】 23.Mrs. Zhang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. She said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there. A.experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions 【答案】 C 体验为可数名词,其余为不可数名词【2012 黔西南】 11. I like _best of all the vegetables. A. potatoes B. tomato C. breads D. rice 【解析】A. 考查名词。 D 是“ 米饭” ,而不是 “ 蔬菜” ;C 答案是 “ 面包” ,不可数名词; B 答案是单数形式;因此选择A 答案。【2012 山东济南】 47. Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some_? Of course. But dont eat too much. A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread “面包 ” ;noodle “面条 ” ;dumpling “水饺 ” ;hamburger “汉堡” 由下文的too much (太多) ,修饰不可数名词,可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于 too much,由 too much 可推测上文空格处的词性。【2012 山东泰安】 26. Would you like some _? Yes, a little please. A. apple B. banana C. orange D. milk 【答案】 D 由下文的a little 可知此处为不可数名词。【2012 陕西】 24. I m going to the supermarket to buy some _ this afternoon. A. paper and pencil B. apples and bananas C. milk and eggs D. bowl and spoons 【答案】 C 【2012 四川广安】 24. Miss Li, could you give me _on English learning? Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A. any advices B . many advices C. some advice 【答案】 C 【2012 贵州省毕节市】 22. Could you please pass me something to eat? What about some _? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页A. water B. orange C. fish D. tea 【答案】 C fish 为集合名词单复数同形【2011 清远】 38. Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eat A. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread 答案 B 【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用法。bread 为不可数名词,不加s,也不能直接用数字修饰,排除A 和 C。量词 piece 片是可数的要加s。【2011 四川德阳】 23. Can I help you, sir? - I d like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures. A. piece of paper B. pieces of paper C. pieces of papers 答案: B 【解析】 本题考查不可数名词的运用. paper 是不可数名词,它没有复数形式,若表示数量,一般用 a piece of 短语表示,它的复数形式应体现在piece 上。paper 是不可数名词, 故排除 C;答句意 “ 我想要 100 张纸” 。100 张纸中,量词piece 应用复数形式,故排除A。正确答案是: B。【2011? 广西柳州】 Tony has many Chinese _. A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp 答案 B 【解析】考查名词复数的用法。many 意为 “ 很多 ” 后接名词复数,故选B。【2011 湖南湘潭】 21. The_ of most trees will fall in autumn. A leaf B. leafs C leaves 答案: C 【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。 根据题意,秋天,大多数的树叶都会落。leaf 的复数形式为leaves,故本题选C。【2011? 四川广元】 10.Our hospital needs two _ doctors, Mrs Li. You can ask your son to have a try. A. women B. man C. men 答案: C 【解析】 名词复数。 由 “ 你让你的儿子试一试 ” 可知 “ 我们医院需要两名男医生” , 排除 A; man 作 doctors 的定语, doctors 用复数,故man 也应用复数形式。【2011 四川宜宾】 23. There are many _ playing on the playground. A. child B. children C. man teachers D. sheeps 答案: B 【解析】B 考查名词复数用法孩子的复数是 “children ” , 男老师 “men teachers ” ,羊“sheep”单复 数相同。故选 B。(2011 四川资阳 )16.There are so many _ over there. Whats happening? Let s go to have a look.A. flower B. car C. child D. people 答案: D 【解析】考查名词用法。many 后接可数名词复数。故选D。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页【2011 梧州】 40. Please pick up the _. Dont keep it on the floor.A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles 【答案】 A 【解析】名词的考察由“Don t keep it on the floor.”可知应是不可数名词或单数可数名词【2011 广西崇左】 28.What s in the icebox? -A few _, but little _. A. apple, milk B. apple, milks C. apples, milks D. apples, milk 【解析】D 考查点:形容词辨析。解题思路:few 修饰可数名词的复数形式, little 修饰不可数名词。故选 D。【2011 广安市】 23 Are there any _ in the picture? Yes, there are. A. fish B. pork C. beef 答案: A 【解析】考查名词。 B 与 C 都是不可数名词, be 动词用单数 ;fish 表示鱼的数量时,单数和复数同形。故选 A。【江西省2010】37. The doctor told me to eat more_ because its good for my health. A. orange B. vegetables C. ice cream d. fish 【答案】 D 【解析】 名词用法由句意 “? 有益于健康 ” ,排除 A 和 C。vegetables 为复数形式。故选D。【2011 苏州】 There are millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites. A. are; informations B. are; information C. is; information D. is; information 答案: C 【解析】考查there be 结构。information 意为 “ 消息” 是不可数名词, be 动词应用单数,先排除AB; 故选 C 【2011 贵州安顺】 18. Mr. Smith always has _ to tell us. So he does. A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of news D. some piece of good news 答案: A 【解析】不可数名词的考查。News 是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词 piece ,并且根据句意要在 piece 的后面加s。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页