高一英语读写练习题含答案.doc
_高一英语读写练习题含答案(总分100 时间60分钟)I. Choose the best answer:(20)1At that time no one knew the _of his picture. Aprice Bvalue Cname Dwork2An enemy soldier was found _ in the forest. Adie Bdeath Cdead Dto die3I know nothing about the man _ the fact that he lives next door Aexcept Bexcept for Cbesides Dbeside4He was knocked down by a car and badly _. Adestroyed Bharmed Cinjured Druined5“How about John?”“My uncle _a good student” Abelieves John Bconsiders John Csuggests John Dknows John6The song he sang at the party _the most popular of all . Athinks to be Bis thought to he Cthought to be Dis thought 7I don't think the bottle's broken, _? Ais it Bhasn't it Chas it Disn't it 8Which is _ country, Canada or Australia? Aa large Ba larger Cthe larger Dlarger 9Why _ a bad idea to ask Amy for advice? Ado you think Bdo you think is Cis it Ddoes it 10Lincoln, _ President of _ United States, was assasinated（暗杀）on April 14th , 1865 . Athe; / B/; the Cthe; the D/; /11They are considering_ they should do the experiment . Aweather Bthat Cwhether Dwhat 12The doctor suggested he _. Anot smoke Bdon' t smoke Cdoesn't smoke Dno smoke13Which _ more fat, cream or rice? Acontains Bgives Cproduces Dhave 14I prefer _ washing to _. Adoing; cooking Bdo; cook Cdoing; cook Ddo; cooking 15I have read _ book and I've learned _ . Aa great deal of; a lot of Ba great many; a lot Ca large number of; lots of Dplenty of; a lot of 16Lincoln _ slavery. He wanted _ a new country of freedom .Awas against; set out Bagainst ; set off Cwas against; set up Dagainst; set about 17- _ would you like to have?- Nothing else. Thanks. AWhat other BWhich else CWhat DWhat else18- Have you finished your report yet?- No, I'll finish in _ ten minutes. Aother Banother Cmore Dless 19- Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. AI don't BI can't CI won't DI haven't 20- Did you go to the reading-room or the library a moment ago?-_ ANeither BNo, I didn't CYes, I did DYou are right II. Cloze test : (25%)(A)Mrs Brown dialed her daughter's number and sang out, “Hello, ( 1 ) . How are you?”“Terrible, Mom. My back is (2) me, the children are acting up , (3) I'm expecting six guests for dinner .”“Don't worry. I'm coming (4). I'll feed the children, and ( 5 ) a dinner your guests will ( 6 ) forget .” “You're an angel . How' s Dad? ”“Dad? - you know Daddy (7) nine years ago . ”A moment of silence . “What (8) are you calling?” “8284494.”“This is 8284491”“Oh , ( 9 ) . I dialed the wrong number . ”“Hold on ! Please ! - Does this mean you're not (10) over?” 1Apardon Bdear Cyou Daha 2Abeating Bhurting Ckilling Dwounding 3Aon Band Cexcept. Dtherefore 4Aimmediately Blater Ctomorrow Dfinally 5Ado Bcook Cboil Deat 6Asometimes Bseldom Cnever Dalready 7Aleft Bstarved Cfled Ddied 8Anumber Baddress Cpeople Dunit 9Athanks Bsorry Cgreat Dterrible 10Adialing Bcoming Ccalling Dtalking (B) You might wonder how killer whales are trained and how they learned to perform and (11) their trainer's instructions . The system developed (12) David Butcher, the trainer at Sea World, depends on the (13) that the whales like to have lots of attention . So the trainers (14) the animals lots of attention when they do ( 15 ) they are supposed to and just ( 16 ) pay any attention at all when they (17) . This method has been a great (18) .Mr Butcher's dream is to help (19) down communication barriers so much that ( 20 ) and animals understand each other (21) . The birth of whales was a (22) in this direction. They are first killer whales to grow up ( 23 ) people. The killer whales have learned (24) people and the other killer whales, and the trainers have learned ( 25 ) about these clever funny - looking animals of the sea . 11Aact Bfollow Cplay Dlisten 12Awith Bto Cfrom Dby 13Aidea Bplan Cdemand Dfeeling 14Adraw Bgive Cattract Dcall 15Athat Bwhich Call which Dwhat 16Adon' t Bcan't Chave to Dcouldn't 17Ado Bdon' t Cplay Dact 18Acorrectness Bsuccess Ctruth Dinterest 19Aput Blet Cturn Dbreak 20Ahe Bpeople Cwhales DMr Butcher 21Agood Bclear Cbetter Dright 22Astation Bstop Cstep Dfoot 23Aby Bfrom Clike Dwith 24Aabout Bon Cfrom Dsame 25Afrom Bso Cmore Dsame III. Reading comprehension: (40%) A For every five men in the Civil War who died in battle , two or three died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became soldiers. Many of them could not resist epidemic （瘟疫）diseases that went through the places where they lived . Army life was hard. Soldiers got little fruit or vegetables. There was no milk unless they happened to find a cow. Neither their clothes nor their living places protected the troops from rain, snow, and cold . Sickness and disease were spread by insects , rats , and unclean drinking water . Often the men drank straight from muddy streams . Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as many deaths as disease did.1. Disease caused _. Aonly a few deaths Bfewer deaths than wounds did Cmore deaths than wounds did Dboth A and B2Men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were _. Aknown to have already had some epidemic diseases Brequired to be in perfect healthCable to resist epidemic disease easily Dsometimes in poor health3Army life was hard for troops because _ Athe place where they lived didn't keep them safe from bad weatherBthey had no warm clothingCthey seldom had good, healthful food Dall of the above4Insects and rats were dangerous because they _ Adestroyed food Bcarried diseases Cmade the water unclean Dtore the soldiers' clothes into pieces5The best title for this selection is _. AThe Cause of Disease BThe Greatest Danger in the Civil War CInsects, Rats, and Gunshot Wounds DThe History of Epidemic Disease B Babies love chocolate, and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example . She doesn't like newspapers very much .Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees , and trees are plants: Vegetables and fruit are plants too, and we eat a lot of them . So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say: “ All food comes in some way from plants. ” Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat sea-plants; then bigger fish swim along and eat them . Chickens eat bits of grass and give us eggs . What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants . They can make food just like meat. And they can make it without the help of animals . It is very good food, too . Now they have begun to say : “ We make our paper from wood . We can also make food from wood . The next thing is not very difficult . ”What is the next thing? Perhaps it is food from paper. Scientists say;“We can turn paper into food . It will be good , cheap food too : cheaper than meat or fish or eggs . ”So please keep your old books and letters . One day , soon , they will be on your plate. There is nothing like a good story for breakfast .6People live mainly on _. Apaper Bplants Cfish Dmeat 7Scientists have _. Amade a lot of paper Bfed eggs to chickensCmade food just like meat Dmade meat cheaper than food from paper 8Chickens eat bits of grass . In the sentence “bits of” means _. Aa little of B .lots of Cbig pieces of D .small pieces of 9Which of the following is NOT true? AScientists say, “All food comes in some way from plants . ”BScientists can make wood into food some day. CScientists can make food from paper some day.DScientists advise us to eat old books and letters at meals .10Choose one of the following as the topic for the passage . APaper-Our Future Food BNo More Meat in FutureCSave Old Books for Breakfast DPaper-The Best Cat Food C People have sailed （航行）the world in quite small boats . It is not an easy thing to do. Sometimes the weather gets bad. That can be the end of everyone in it. Accidents can happen easily and quickly .One family once had an accident with some big fish. The fish swam under their boat and bit（咬）holes in it. Sea water came in, of course , and the boat soon sank （下沉）. However, these people had another smaller boat-a life-boat, and they all got into that. They lived and hoped for many days. They ate and slept, and they always hopedAt last a ship found them .How do people live in a very small life-boat? Perhaps for weeks or months? They must be strong in every way . They must have hope-they must want to live: But you cannot eat and drink hope.You cannot drink sea water: Drink a lot of sea water and you will quickly die . Sailors （水手）can drink rain water. They must catch rain water in their boat. They must also catch fish and birds for food . Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, so the sailors cannot cook their food. Raw （生的）fish and bird-meat is not very nice . But in a life-boat the sailors must eat raw food, or they will die.What do people think about in a life-boat? They think about land , a warm bed, dry clothes , fresh water and food , food , food .11When sailors' boat sinks, their life-boat gives them _. Afood Bbeds Crain water Dhope12One family once had an accident at sea, because _ Atheir boat was caught in bad weatherBthe boat knocked against a rock and sea water came in Csome fish bit through the bottom（底部）of their boat Dnone of them knew how to sail the sea 13Sailors can catch _ for food and drink at sea in a life-boat . Arain water Bfish and birds Cboth sea water and rain water Dboth A and B14Life-boats do not often carry a cooker, which is _. Asomething used for cooking Bfood for cookingCa large basin Da person who cooks food15Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ASailing around the world in quite small boats is not easy. BAll the food sailors have in a life-boat is cooked fish and bird-meat.CAnyone who drinks a lot of sea water will die .DNo one can live for weeks in a life-boat unless he is strong and wants to live .D Every August on the island of Heimaey, young people often take a walk along the street throughout the night. Why their parents allow them to stay out ? The children of Heimaey are going to save young puffins - small black-and-white seabirds.The cliffs（悬崖）above the town are home to a large group of puffins . The birds dig holes all around the cliffs . These holes are their homes. The young stay in the holes for about seven weeks. Then they begin to leave . Some move slowly on their undeveloped wings and feet down to the sea around Heimaey. There they swim, which they can do naturally , and learn to dive for fish . Others, however, may lose their way at night and find themselves in the town instead. On the ground, the young birds are in trouble. Because their wings are fully developed, they cannot take off quickly to sea and safety. The birds then become a good meal for cats and other animals .For many years, islanders have help the young puffins. At night in late August, children carrying thick paper boxes and lights hurry out to catch puffins . They spend most of the night running after the birds. They put the birds they've caught into boxes and take good care of them .The next morning the children take the puffins to the sea and set them free. The bird will live at sea until they are at least two years old. Then they will return to the cliffs to build homes of their own.The children of Heimaey look forward to August !16Every August the children of Heimaey are allowed to stay out all night. Ato catch puffins and take them home Bto save puffins from dangerCto drive puffins away Dto run after puffins for pleasure17The young puffins that lose their way are in the danger of _.Abeing killed by hunters Bknowing nothing about the sea Cbeing eaten by animals Dhaving no fish to eat18The children put the seabirds into boxes and _. Alook after them carefully for several days, then set them freeBset them free when they grow bigger and can take off to sea and safetyCcarry them to the sea right away to set them free Dthey don' t set them free until the next morning19The children look forward to August because _. Athey enjoy playing the game of running after seabirds Bit' s time for them to go out at night to save puffins Cit' s time for them to catch seabirdsDthey like to stay out at night to catch puffins20According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? AOnce a year the children are allowed to stay out at night to have a good time .BThe earlier home for the young puffins is in the cliffs, not in the sand of shores .CYoung puffins make their way down to the sea when they are about seven weeks old.DThe young birds that get to the sea will stay there for at least two years before they return to the cliffs . Fill in the blanks (5%)Olivia: Hi, its you, Pansy! I didnt r1_ you!Pansy: Hi, Olivia! Long time no see. Ive changed a lot, havent I?Olivia: Yes, indeed. Youre slimmer than before.Pansy: Really? Im losing w 2_ .Olivia: But how? Going on a d 3_ or ?Pansy: I tried to eat less, but failed. You know Ive got a sweet tooth. Chocolates, ice crea
