仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5Topic 2知识点归纳.doc

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5Topic 2知识点归纳【精品文档】第 2 页仁爱版英语九年级下册Unit5Topic 2知识点归纳词形变化：1. safe(adj.) safely(adv.) safety(n.) 2.proud (名词)pride 3.sail (名词)sailor (水手)4.fortunately(反义词)unfortunately 5. think (名词)thinker （思想家）thought (思想)6.say(名词)saying一音节重读captain ,president 重点短语：1.in the field/ area of 在领域2.learn from sb向某人学习3.at the age of在年龄 4.in one's thirties在某人三十几岁时5.be proud of= take pride in以为傲/而骄傲 be the pride of是的骄傲6.die of死于 7.search the Internet上网搜索 8.search +某地+for sth. 搜查某地找某物9.as soon as就 10.take an active part in积极参加11.set up建立，创立 12.bring down推翻13.pass away去世；消失14.be full of=be filled with 充满 15.give a lecture演讲；讲课16.achieve the victory of取得的胜利17.wipe out彻底消灭，全部摧毁 18.succeed in doing成功做19. come to an end 结束 20.defeat /beat sb. 击败某人/某团队21. attack sb. 攻击某人。22in the year 551 B.C.公元前551年23.kindness and goood manners“仁”和“礼”24.He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influended many people in different countries.修饰名词时，关系代词必须使用whose .25.the importance of doing sth.做某事的重要性26.receive a good education 接受良好的教育27. half a century 半个世纪 28.pass away full of regret 带着深深的遗憾过世了。29.in the autumn of 1933 加the 表特指30.without any fear 毫不畏惧 31. .spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。（1）spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time money on sth. 在上花费时间（金钱） (2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。（2）cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下： sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱.注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。（3）take后面常跟双宾语,It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。（4）pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买pay money back 还钱pay off one's money还清钱