外研版英语八年级上册 Module 4 Planes ships and trains Unit 2 导学练习题（word版无答案）.docx
八上（外研版）Module 4 Unit 2 导学练习题 Class_Name _Number_一、 知识点点拨1. how long , how soon，how often 的区别how long 多长时间，多长 答语：for+一段时间， 数词+长度单位名词 how soon 多久以后 答语：in + 一段时间 how often 多久一次 答语：always, usually, often, sometimes, twice a day/week1) -How long have you lived here? -For two years.2) -How long is the desk? -About 1.5 meters.3) -How soon will Mike come back? -In ten minutes.4) -How often do you watch TV? -Twice a week.2. take , cost, spend, pay 的区别take 花费 （主语it ） It takes sb +时间+to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事cost 花费 （主语是物） sth cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱spend 花费 (主语是人) sb spend +时间/钱 +on sth/ in doing sth 某人花费时间/钱在某物/做某事pay 支付，付款（主语是人）sb pay +钱+ for +sth 某人为某物付款1) It took him three hours to mend the bike.修这辆自行车花费了他三个小时。2) The dictionary cost me five dollars. 这本字典花了我5美元。3) He spent one hour on his homework = He spent one hour doing his homework.4) 他花了一个小时做作业。5) I have to pay for the lost book.我必须赔偿丢失的书。3. however 与but 的区别however 然而，但是（用小逗号与前后句隔开）but 但是（其后一般不用逗号，转折的意味比however 强）1） Its raining heavily. However, the workers are still working outside.雨下得很大。然而那些工人们仍然在外面工作着。2) Linda is very friendly and kind, but she always worries too much. Linda 非常友好善良，可是她总是顾虑太多。二、 知识点练习题( )1.-_do you do exercise? -I do exercise three times a week. A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far( )2. -_will he get here? -In five minutes. A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How old( )3. -_have you been friends? -For about 20 years. A.How long B.How old C.How often D.How soon( )4. -_is the river? -About 50 km. A.How often B.How far C.How long D.How soon5. 用take, cost, spend, pay 的适当形式填空1)-Your dress is very beautiful. -Thank you. It_me 400 yuan.2)I will_them 1,000 yuan for this room each month.3)-It will _only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount WuYi by high-speed railway. -Wow, how exciting! I cant wait.4)-Do you take exercise every day/ -Yes. I always_half an hour walking after dinner.6. 用however或but 填空1）My house is small, _its comfortable.2)Mr Li is over 60 years old, _, he is still very energetic.3)Later,_,she changed her mind.4)Mary is young_very experienced.三、 课堂小测（一） 完成下列词组从到_ 计划做某事_待在外面_ 等候_因为，由于_（二） 根据中文或首字母提示填写单词1. Why did Tommy stay o_all the time?2. The new car c_me eighty thousand yuan.3. I hope you will have a great j_this summer holiday.4. I have _(预订)a table for three for tomorrow.5. We thought she would come to our party. _(然而) she didnt come at last.（三） 根据汉语意思完成句子1. Tony is_have a picnic tomorrow morning.Tony 正计划明天上午去野餐。George didnt go to school_a bad cold.因为感冒，乔治没有去上学。2. Joes room is _bigger than mine.乔的房间比我的大得多。3. -I will travel to New York next Monday.-_!-下周一我将去纽约旅行。-祝你旅行愉快！4. Xiaoming has_bread_I.小明和我有一样多的面包。（四）单项选择( )1. If you want to keep healthy, please go _more and take more exercise. A.inside B.into C.outside D.away( )2. It took Janet three hours_reading this story. A.to finish B.finished C.finishing D.finish( )3. I bought a new shirt last weekend. It _me 120 yuan. A.paid B.took C.cost D.spent( )4. The Chongming Island is _island in China. A.third biggest B.the bigger C.the third biggest D.the third bigger( )5. -Can you tell me why you learn English so well? -Its very simple._you work, _grades you will get. A.The harder, the best B.The hard, the better C.Harder, better D.The harder, the better
