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    冀教版八年级下册英语 期末测试.doc

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    冀教版八年级下册英语 期末测试.doc

    期末测试限时: 60分钟满分: 100分听力部分(30分) 一、 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息, 每个句子读两遍(每小题1分, 共 5分) 1. A. purpose B. peace C. pride2. A. pick up B. ring up C. take up3. A. in these years B. in those daysC. in recent years4. A. I paid $50 for this red dress.B. I want to buy this red dress.C. The red dress is $150.5. A. He has never learned Japanese.B. He hardly knows Japanese.C. He has already learned a little Japanese.二、 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语, 每个句子读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) 6. A. Have a good trip. B. Well done.C. Thats all right.7. A. Never mind. B. It doesnt matter.C. OK. Lets do it.8. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, please.C. No, I dont.9. A. Its important. B. Sounds great.C. Thank you.10. A. Twice a month. B. They are old.C. Very much.三、 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案, 每组对话和问题读两遍(每小题1分, 共8分) 请听第一至第三组对话, 回答第1113小题11. How does the girl go to school every day?A. B. C. 12. What animals does the girl like?A. B. C. 13. What sport does the girl like?A. Swimming. B. Badminton. C. Tai Chi.请听第四组对话, 回答第1415小题14. Whats Jacks dream?A. To be a football player. B. To be a great swimmer.C. To be a basketball player.15. How is Jack going to realize his dream?A. Practice it three times a week.B. Break the world record.C. Practice it twice.请听第五组对话, 回答第1618小题16. How does the boy contact his friends online?A. By using the video chat. B. By blogging.C. By sending e-mails.17. How many people follow the boys blog?A. 500. B. 150. C. 5,000.18. Where will the boy and the girl play computer games?A. At the boys home. B. At school.C. At the net bar.四、 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案,短文和问题读两遍(每小题1分, 共7分) 请听第一篇短文, 回答第1921小题19. What does the speaker always do in the morning?A. He takes a bag. B. He collects bottles.C. He runs.20. Who always picks up waste bottles?A. The old man. B. The speaker.C. The volunteer.21. How do you like the old man?A. Hes helpful. B. Hes rich.C. Hes poor.请听第二篇短文, 回答第2225小题22. How was the weather yesterday?A. Warm and windy.B. Warm and sunny.C. Hot and sunny.23. Who put the seedlings in the holes and held them straight?A. Tony. B. Brian. C. Mary.24. How long did our group work in the afternoon?A. About 1 hour. B. About 2 hours.C. About 3 hours.25. How many trees did our group plant yesterday?A. More than 20.B. More than 40.C. More than 60.五、听短文填空,短文读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分) Information SheetThe UN advises that every country should do something to _26 nature.People _27 so many trees that animals have no places to live in.The air and water are _28 in some places and they are bad for animals.Now many young men and _29 are working to save our earth.They plant trees and save dying _30.笔试部分(90 分)六、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分) 31. All the volunteers were very tired, but _ of them had a rest. They were busy helping the firemen.A. both B. neither C. all D. none32. Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them ? He can speak both English and French. Its certainly his _.A. decision B. condition C. advantage D. duty33. I think theres no need to buy such an expensive coat for a kid. Id like a _ one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. lower34. Our school sports meeting will _ in September. We all want to be volunteers.A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care35. We should _ the seat to the old on the bus.A. lend B. offer C. take D. bring36. Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.Dont you know? She _ a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.A. is in B. has gone toC. has been in D. has been to37. I waited _ they finished talking.A. until B. if C. because D. while38. To avoid making mistakes, please read the questions _ before you answer them.A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly39. He likes collecting stamps. Most of his money _ on stamps.A. has spent B. spends C. is spent D. spent40. There will be a film about the traditional Chinese musical instruments.That sounds cool. Could you please tell me _?A. that you will see it B. how much is the ticketC. when it will be shown D. where it was shown七、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分) When his friends play soccer or video games, 12-year-old Campbell spends lots of free time making Teddy Bears. At the age of nine, Campbell was told that many sick children in the hospital couldnt get Christmas _41. So the little boy decided to make gifts himself for them. Over the past three years, Campbell has _42 himself how to make animal toys for children in the hospital. “I knew I could do it if I practiced.” he said. _43 he injured (使 受伤) his fingers a few times, he didnt give up. With more practice, it _44 him less and less time to finish each toy. So far, the _45 boy has made more than 800 toys and he gave many of them to sick children at the local hospital. Campbells bears have a great _46 on many peoples lives, especially for his dad that was seriously ill. One night, Campbell showed his dad the bear hed made for him, saying it would help him _47 the illness. _48, his dad became well again after months. “Campbell brought _49 and encouragement to his father, ”the boys mother said, “and Im sure that each bear _50 has the same feeling.”41. A. trees B. clothes C. presents D. socks42. A. praised B. taught C. warned D. required43. A. As soon as B. In order thatC. Because D. Although44. A. took B. spent C. brought D. offered45. A. sad B. kind C. lazy D. nervous46. A. trouble B. suggestion C. advantage D. influence47. A. beat B. fear C. move D. spread48. A. Sadly B. Secretly C. Surprisingly D. Hopelessly49. A. happiness B. loneliness C. difficulty D. shame50. A. giver B. visitor C. seller D. receiver八、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共30 分) A)If you live in the United States, you cant have a full-time (全职) job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time(兼职) after school or on weekends, and during the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week. Does it mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn( 赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids, between the ages of 10 and 13, can earn money by doing lots of things. Valerie, 11, makes money by cleaning up other peoples yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting( 织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbours. Reisa, 12, is taking art classes and she often shows her pictures to people. Many people have asked her to draw pictures for them and they paid her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines! Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you can learn some useful skills. They can help you succeed in the future. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it. However, if you make your own money, you dont have to depend on others. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot happier than the twenty dollars that you ask for.51. If you are 15 years old, you cant work _.A. after school B. on weekendsC. during the summer vacation D. full-time52. Reisa makes money by _.A. cleaning up other peoples yardsB. drawing pictures for othersC. writing articles for different magazinesD. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbours53. From the passage we know that _.A. parents wont let their children earn their own money in the U.S.B. its hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the U.S.C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own.D. if kids try to earn money, they wont have enough time to study.B)When your town is in winter, the earths axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun. The days are shorter and colder. Winter and summer happen because the earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun. The northern end of the earths axis points towards the sun in summer. You have more hours of light in summer. When the part of the earth where you live is towards the sun, days are hotter. In winter, when your part of the earth points away from the sun, days are colder. There are two more seasons in a year. Can you name them? Thats right. Spring and autumn. The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring and autumn are opposite seasons. You have thought about the four seasons of a year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun. Your part of the world gets more heat(热量) from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun. When the axis points away from the sun, you get less heat. Now you know why winter is colder than summer. The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter. It is pointing towards the sun in summer.54. What does the underlined word “revolves” in paragraph 2 mean?A. moves. B. turns. C. jumps. D. sites.55. What is the passage mainly about?A. How four seasons happen.B. How the weather changes.C. When the earths axis points towards the sun.D. When the earths axis points away from the sun.56. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A film guide. B. A storybook.C. A science magazine. D. A book review.C)Artificial intelligence(人工智能) , or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies. AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to check peoples information. AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system (系统) to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine thisyou come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even take the place of(代替) us in many jobs.57. AI is the science of giving computers and machines ability to _ like humans.A. think and work B. run and doC. make and decide D. play and drive58. According to the passage, facial recognition is used for _.A. driving carsB. making people smileC. calling the policeD. checking peoples information59. In the future, a self-driving car may talk with humans by _.A. waving to them B. speaking to themC. nodding at them D. a light signal system60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People use AI in many different ways.B. AI will take the place of human beings in many jobs.C. Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D. Service robots will become good home helpers.D)Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone. However, most students dont seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2, 000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes. Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. 1 High School.“There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused,” she said. Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to talk with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. Tian Lishan, 14, at No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction(互动) isnt enough. “The online teachers dont really get to know me. When I dont hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern,” she said. However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I dont understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,”Li Jing said.61. In the survey, _ students like taking online classes.A. about 500 B. about 600C. about 700 D. about 2, 00062. Taking online classes has the following advantages _. save time hard to focus enough interaction save money watch lessons over againA. B. C. D. 63. The underlined word “concern” means“_ ” in the passage.A. care B. prize C. stress D. knowledge64. What can we learn about according to the passage?A. Tian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing.B. Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.C. Li Jing thinks that online interaction isnt enough.D. Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused.65. The passage is mainly about _.A. what the students thinks of online classesB. where the students take online classesC. why the students like taking online classesD. how the students take online classes at home九、任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分) We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.ReduceReduce means“use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. Do not order more food than you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!ReuseReuse means“use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save

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