语法练习-指示代词（试题)-2021-2022学年英语六年级下册.docx

指示代词练习题 指示代词. 一.指示代词有this(这),that(那),these(这些),those(那些). 二.this和these指说话人较近的人或物,that和those指说话人较远的人或物. 三.this和these指单数,that和those表示复数 四.指示代词在句中作主语和定语,作定语时的作用和the相似. 例:This is a pencil. Those are desk. (作主语) That pencil is long . These desks are new.(做定语)(放在主语前面做定语) 家教点窍:(背记) 一.指示代词主语很简单.作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须 重点把握. 二.指示代词作定语时,常用冠词the来代替,所以两者不可同时用. 例:This book is new . ()(在主语前作定语) The book is new. ()(在主语前作定语) This the book is new.(×)(两者不能同时用,只可用其中一个) 典型例题. A .1.那只狗2.这个男孩3.那些学生4.这些苹果B.将下列各句改为肯定句. 1.Is this a red marker? 2.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai? 3.Are these pears big? 强化训练. 一.将下列句子改写为复数句1.What is this？2.The apple is red.3.This is my friend.4.It is my book.5.That is a cute dog.6.Open that door.将下列句子改写为单数句1.Those are oranges.2.These are sweaters.3.They are policemen.4.They are my sisters.二、改错：Look at this pictures.I learn about that animals.This apples are for me.三、翻译下列词组 1这个男孩.2.那位老师. 3这些猫.4.那些狮子. 5.这只山羊. 6.那支蓝钢笔四、将下列句子译成英语. 1.那些铅笔是李明的. 2.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗?. 3.这是个好老师?. 五、找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词. 1.Those workers are in that factory. . 2.This is a red apple. . 3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. . 4.These are glasses. . 六、选择题 ()1. _ pen is red. _ pencil is green. A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That ()2. Is _ a panda over there? A. this B. that C. those D. these ()3. _two boys are Mr. Green's sons. A. This B. These C. That D. those ()4. _ two girls are Mary and Linda. A. This B. They C. That D. Those ()5. _is Mr. White and _ is my father. A. This, those B. That, these C. These, these D. This, this6.Look，what is _?Its an eraser. A.this B.that C.these D.those 7.Are _your watches over there? A.this B.that C.these D.those 8.What are those?_ A.They are bog. B.They are bogs. C.Its a box. D.Yes,they are. 9.What is this in English?_ A.Its an eraser. B.Its a eraser. C.Its my an eraser. D.Its my eraser. 七、按要求改写句子  1. This is her T-shirt. (改为复数) 2. Those are my socks. (改为单数)八、将下列句子变成复数形式。1This dog is brown._2. There is a book and a pen on the table._3.That woman is a teacher._九、单数变复数填空this _ that _ am _is _  I _ you _ she _he _ it _十、用所给单词适当形式填空_(this) are my English books.3: - _those your parents？    -Yes, they _.(是)10: Are those your _(bus)?十一、句子单数变为复数。1：This is a book. .  _2:  That is an eraser.  _3: It is a red apple.   _4: I am a boy.      _5: He / She is a teacher.  _6: Whats this?  _十二、句子复数变为单数。1：Those are my friends._2: They are English boys. _3: They are some erasers.  _4: These are dictionaries. _5: We are students. _6: What color are your books ? _十三、将下列句子变成复数形式。1This sheep is white._2.That man is a doctor._十四、汉译英；1：这些是我的帽子。2：那些不是课桌。3：他们不是男孩。4：这个棒球在沙发上吗？不，它在椅子下面。5：这些字典是红色的吗？不，它们是蓝色的。7