译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 5 达标测试卷.doc
Unit 5达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)1. How do British people greet each other in the dialogue?2. What animal do they mention in the saying?3. What's the man doing?A. He is taking photos. B. He is smoking. C. He is parking his car. 4. What is the man doing?A. Reading the newspaper. B. Watching TV. C. Playing the computer games. 5. How will the woman go to the museum?A. Take the bus. B. By underground. C. On foot. 二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。6. What's in Mike's hand?A. A pen. B. A postcard. C. An English book. 7. What picture is it?A. A red car. B. A blue car. C. A blue bus. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。8. Where did Jane go to work as a volunteer?A. The old people's home. B. The hospital. C. The children's home. 9. How long did it take them to clean the rooms? A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 10. What did Sally do there?A. She read poems. B. She put on a short play. C. She played a game. 三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)11. When did “I” go to America?A. When I was ten. B. When I knew little about English. C. When I left middle school. 12. When didn't “I” go to the language school?A. Every day. B. Every day except Sunday. C. On Sunday. 13. Who was my classmate?A. Alice. B. Mary. C. Ann. 14. What did the girl want to eat?A. A piece of bread. B. A piece of cake. C. Nothing. 15. What does “a piece of cake”mean in this passage?A. The cake is very small. B. A thing is very easy. C. Someone is very hungry. 四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)Gifts in different countriesIn JapanA book, some flowers, 16. _ or chocolates can show your friendship. In AustraliaWhile you visit a 17. _ friend, a Tshirt, a tie, or a pin may be proper. In Greece18. _ personal things, such as ties, shirts and earrings. In GermanyDouble or 13 roses mean bad 19. _. In Italy20. _ roses mean jealousy. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)21. What should we do to fight against H1N1 flu?We should wash hands often, avoid _ to crowded places and so on. A. go B. going C. gone D. to go22. Oh, I cut my finger by accident and it's bleeding. What should I do?You should _ it under water and put some medicine on the cut. A. run B. jump C. show D. spit23. Jennifer was too nervous to _ herself clearly in public. Maybe she should be more confident. A. express B. renew C. explain D. support 24. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave _ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happily B. bravely C. politely D. differently25. I'm sorry to _ on you, but there are one or two things I don't understand. It doesn't matter. A. cut out B. cut in C. cut down D. cut up26. What happened to Tom? He looks unhappy. Tom bumped into an old lady _, and he felt so sorry about it. A. at times B. in timeC. on purpose D. by accident 27. Mum, can you tell me how to behave myself at the table?Well, I do have some advice. _, please keep quiet while eating. A. In all B. Of all C. At all D. Above all28. Do you think David is _ to be the host of the fashion show?I'm afraid not. He is _ to be the host. A. brave enough; shy enoughB. too brave; too shyC. brave enough; too shyD. too brave; shy enough29. My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties. He is so kind. This is “_”. A. Many hands make light workB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. No pains, no gainsD. East and west, home is the best30. _, but can you tell me the nearest way to the nearest shopping mall?A. Excuse me B. I am OKC. Thank you D. You are welcome六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)AGood manners are very important in the communication of daily life. Everybody likes a person with good manners. _31_ what are good manners? How does one know what he should do and what he should not do when trying to be a goodmannered person？Well, here are some common examples. A person with good manners _32_ laughs at a person in trouble. _33_, he always tries to offer help to the person. When he takes a _34_ and sees an old man or a sick man, he always gives his _35_ to him. He doesn't _36_ in on other people when they are talking. He uses a handkerchief when he coughs. He does not spit in _37_ places. _38_ about what are good manners are not always the same in different cultures. For example, people in Western countries usually _39_ each other to show their greetings, while in China, kissing in public is something _40_ and sometimes people consider it as impolite. So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region. Do remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others. 31. A. And B. But C. Or D. For32. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. usually33. A. Instead B. Because C. Though D. Either34. A. car B. plane C. bus D. lesson35. A. ticket B. drinks C. ice cream D. seat36. A. cut B. take C. trade D. pick37. A. dirty B. tiny C. public D. spare38. A. Problems B. Questions C. Interviews D. Ideas39. A. push B. shake C. improve D. kiss40. A. common B. proper C. unusual D. unattractiveB (荣德原创)Chinese New Year, also known as Lunar New Year or the Spring Festival, is China's most important festival. It is time for families to be together and a week of an official public _41_. There are _42_ things to do about main Chinese New Year activities. 1. Chinese New Year Decorations Lucky Red ItemsDuring the Spring Festival , every street, building, and house is _43_ with red. Red is the main color for the festival, as red is auspicious (吉祥的) in Chinese culture. 2. Chinese New Year's Eve _44_ TimeChinese New Year is a time for families to get together. Chinese New Year's Eve is the most important time. Wherever they are, people are expected to be _45_ to celebrate the festival with their families. The Chinese New Year's Eve _46_ is believed to be the most important meal of the year. 3. Firecrackers (鞭炮) and Fireworks at Chinese New YearFirecrackers are red, a(n) _47_ color for Chinese. In traditional Chinese culture, firecrackers could _48_ evil (邪恶的) spirits. Most Chinese think that Chinese New Year celebrations would not be _49_ without them. 4. Chinese New Year Red EnvelopesRed envelopes have _50_ in, and people believe they can bring good luck. Sending red envelopes is a way to send good wishes and luck (as well as money). 41. A. transport B. holiday C. school D. program42. A. one B. two C. three D. four43. A. brushed B. repaired C. decorated D. written44. A. Family B. Friends C. Work D. Children45. A. home B. abroad C. outside D. above46. A. plan B. dinner C. show D. design47. A. unlucky B. funny C. happy D. lucky48. A. wash away B. drive away C. rely on D. wait for49. A. complete B. interesting C. boring D. sorry50. A. gifts B. money C. nothing D. cookies第三部分阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)A：Hey, Dick! I met someone famous last Sunday. B：Really? Who?A：Well, I was sitting in the airport, waiting for a flight to Sichuan. I remember, I was watching a short video about Li Ziqi at the time. Suddenly, a girl next to me said, “Excuse me, are you enjoying it？”B：51. _A：I looked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi. B： What? The popular short video creator you were watching? 52. _ What did you say?A：At first, I didn't know what to say, but luckily, she was really friendly. 53. _B：Great!A：UmmI'll never forget that day. B：54. _A：I told her the positive(正面的) energy she spreads has made her popular on the Internet. B：Yes. I admire her for her patience, her ability to find the beautyA：Er 55. _B: I hope we can learn a lot from our own idol(偶像). A. In the end, we talked for about ten minutes. B. What did you talk about?C. Can I talk with her?D. Who was she?E. An idol plays an important role in our lives. F. That's amazing!G. He is patient in doing something. 八、阅读理解(共2 0小题; 每小题2分, 满分4 0分) AIn Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation. Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night？” “Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come？”To answer an invitation, either say thank you and accept or say you are sorry and give an excuse. “Thanks, I'd love to. What time would you like me to come？” or “Oh, sorry. I've got tickets for a movie. ”Sometimes, however, people in the West use expressions (语句) that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime. ” “Why not get together for a party sometime？” or “Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon？” They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't mention (提到、涉及) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To answer expressions like this, people just say, “Sure, that would be great！” or “OK! Thanks. ”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?56. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?A. Please go to the concert with me some day. B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?C. I've got two tickets here. Can you go to the cinema with me?D. If you are free now, let's go to Wang's for a drink. 57. If people say, “Why not get together for a party sometime？”, you just say “_”A. I'm glad to hear that. B. How about this evening?C. Oh, sorry. I'm very busy. D. That's great. Thanks. 58. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show _. A. they're trying to be friendlyB. they're trying to make friends with othersC. they have already got ready for a partyD. their spirit of generosity (慷慨)BFew words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I'm sorry”. This phrase has become such a common response (反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings. Saying “Sorry” means to apologize (道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages. But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this：a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry？Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize. It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other. Other times it may sound funny to hear “Sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter：“Sorry, but can I order another drink？” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, “sorry” doesn't always mean exactly what you think. 59. According to the passage, “saying sorry” is a cultural expression in _. A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN 60. What does the underlined phrase “taken on” mean in Paragraph 1?A. 从事 B. 雇用 C. 呈现 D. 拿起61. The example in the third paragraph is used to _. A. describe a situation that people should avoidB. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in BritainC. explain why people should say sorry to each otherD. show how polite British people are62. What might be a good title for this passage?A. “I Am Sorry” Is More Than Just an ApologyB. Traditional British MannersC. How to Best Catch Others' AttentionD. Finding a Way out of a Difficult SituationCWhen I was fourteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time I had been abroad. Like many English children, I had often been to France. So when I went to America, I thought I would have a nice easy holiday without any language problems. But I was totally wrong! The misunderstanding (误解) began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to tell my American friend Danny that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me. “Yes, ” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring. ”“Well, that's nice, ” he said. “Are you getting married? But aren't you too young？”“Who is talking about marriage (结婚)？”I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell him I've arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box？”“Oh, ” he said. “there is a phone downstairs. ”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me. “Don't worry, ”he said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which Americans use differently in meaning from British people. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other. ”63. The writer was from _. A. Japan B. France C. the US D. the UK64. The writer thought _ in America at first. A. he wouldn't have any language problemsB. he would be lost and he had to call the police for helpC. he wouldn't understand the AmericansD. he would have a terrible holiday65. The writer wanted to _ at the airport. A. have a meal B. buy a mapC. call his friend D. find an old man66. According to the friendly old man, “give somebody a ring”means“_”. A. make a telephone call to somebodyB. be going to get marriedC. buy a ring for somebodyD. ask somebody to wear a ringDOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely. How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space. Do you know how to touch people correctly? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away！But in Britain many people don't like other people touching them at all. Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isn't polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other w
