(9)Unit 1 Lights camera action 高一英语牛津译林版 寒假作业.doc(含答案).docx
(9)Unit 1 Lights, camera, action第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of Paper Yolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.)The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212 - 719 -1300.)1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A.A type of art.B.A teenager's studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.2.Who is the director of The Audience?A.Helen Mirren.B.Peter Morgan.C.Dylan Baker.D.Stephen Daldry.3.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A.Animals Out of Paper.B.The Audience.C.Hamilton.D.On the Twentieth Century.B When "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" was first shown to the public last month, a group of excited animal activists gathered on Hollywood Boulevard. But they weren't there to throw red paint on fur-coat-wearing film stars. Instead, one activist, dressed in a full-body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: "Thanks for not using real(猿)!" The creative team behind "Apes" used motion-capture(动作捕捉)technology to create digitalized animals, spending tens of millions of dollars on technology that records an actor's performance and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像). In this case, one of a realistic-looking ape. Yet "Apes" is more exception than the rule. In fact, Hollywood has been hot on live animals lately. One nonprofit organization, which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. Already, a number of films, including "Water for Elephants," "The Hangover Part " and "Zookeeper," have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them haven't been treated properly. In some cases, it's not so much the treatment of the animals on set in the studio that has activists worried; it's the off-set training and living conditions that are raising concerns. And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely as productions filmed in the States. 1.Why did the animal activists gather on Hollywood Boulevard?A.To see famous film stars.B.To oppose wearing fur coats.C.To raise money for animal protection.D.To express thanks to some filmmakers.2.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.The cost of making "Apes."B.The creation of digitalized apes.C.The publicity about "Apes."D.The performance of real apes.3.What does the underlined phrase "keeping tabs on" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Listing completely.B.Directing professionally.C.Promoting successfully.D.Watching carefully.4.What can we infer from the last paragraph about animal actors?A.They may be badly treated.B.They should take further training.C.They could be traded illegally.D.They would lose popularity.C I'm Jeff Logan, president of Logan Luxury Theatres Corporation. I'm very sorry to tell you many cinemas are at risk of closing permanently(永久地). That's something we would hate to see happen. Watching the newest box office movie and eating a big bucket of popcorn are an experience that many of us have enjoyed for a very long time. We all have fond memories of going to a theatre on our first dates or the first movie we saw with our children. A movie theatre is so important to the fabric of the local community. It's a place where we all gather, no matter what our interests and ages. But how much longer will classic theatres remain open? Just like other industries, movie theatres have been hit hard by the pandemic(流行病) and are going dark. The entire industry is being controlled by the pandemic, because the studios don't want to release their new movies until all the theatres can be open. As we all know, the theatres can't do well and can't get back to full 7-day a week at full speed operation without new movies to play. Recently, the Luxury 5 Cinemas in Mitchell reopened for the weekends. However, like many theatres, it is only operating at about 10 percent capacity. Since opening, several new safety measures have been put in place. Block off every other row. People are asked to leave three seats between them and the next group. Staff spray the theatre with disinfectant(消毒剂) after every show. And sanitizer stations can be found throughout the theatre. Even so, some people still aren't comfortable going to a movie theatre yet. I fully understand that. Anyhow, I just hope we must do something else to help out our local theatres, like taking part in a new national proposal called "Save Your Cinema".1. What does the underlined word "fabric" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The typical feature.B. The basic structure.C. The public support.D. The common vision.2. Why are the film studios unwilling to release the new movies?A. Cinemas don't operate normally.B. New movies aren't welcomed.C. People don't like going to cinema.D. All cinemas go out of business.3. What can we infer about the Luxury 5 Cinemas after its reopening?A. It makes a lot of money.B. It does well in disease prevention.C. It receives a large audience every day.D. It offers more enjoyable experience.4. What is the purpose of this text?A. To share the good old days.B. To explain a social problem.C. To recommend a theatre.D. To ask for people's help.D I was driving to town on a beautiful summer day. The sky was full of clouds. The sun was dancing through the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck rounded in front of me, two feet over the center line. I pulled my wheel to the right as I just missed the truck on one side and a ditch on the other side. I noticed the other driver looking at his cell phone totally unaware of the near miss. I closed my mouth in order to avoid saying the words that I promised myself I would no longer use. Later in town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to circle around my head. I smiled peacefully and held out my open hand. To my joy, the butterfly landed on it briefly and swung its wings before flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small wonder, but the only two people near me had their heads down, looking at their cell phone screens. I began to think that life is what happens while people are busy looking at their smart phones. Now I know that social media, computers and smart phones are all necessaries in our lives, but it doesn't mean that they have to control our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, they all come with a power button. We can turn them off anytime we wish to. Don't let your smart phone take away your smart mind. Don't let technology take over your soul. Use it when you need it, and turn it off when you don't. Turn your heart on more and our phone on less. Share your kindness, your joy, your hugs, your laughter and your life that make others smile.1.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.The writer's car got destroyed in the accident.B.Someone died in the accident.C.The writer feels very angry.D.The truck was driving on the right side of the writer.2.The underlined phrase "unaware of" in the second paragraph probably means "_".A.not catchingB.not noticingC.not understandingD.not avoiding3.The example in Paragraph 3 shows that _.A.being buried in a cell phone may make one miss something goodB.a cell phone may lead to bad luckC.the butterfly doesn't like people with cell phonesD.the writer is a lucky dog4.What' the writer's attitude towards people's spending much time on cell phones?A.Unconcerned.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Negative.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you don't like to watch films in the theatre, try to make a "home theatre"! Here are some tips for you to prepare your space and get ready! Choose a space for your "home theatre". _ But it should be a space where you can watch a film undisturbed for a few hours. Ideally, it should be a quiet space with curtains that allow you to block out light. Your bedroom could also work as your "home theatre". Watching a film in your bed is a super comfortable option. Set up a TV, projector, or computer. Of course, your "home theatre" will need a screen to display your film. _ However, if you are enjoying a film alone, you can watch directly from your computer or tablet. _ A good view of the screen is the key to enjoying a film. Make sure the chairs and couches are positioned for a great view. Sitting too close to the screen is bad for your eyes while sitting too far away can make it difficult to see. If you are watching a film with others, make sure that everyone can get a good view from different spots. Dim the lights. If you want to have a better experience of watching films at home, a dark environment is important. Don't forget to turn off or dim your overhead lights and lamps, and close curtains if it's light outside. _ Light and sounds from a phone can be extremely distracting. Turn off or silence your phone, and have others do the same. One good idea is to have your fellow film watchers place their phones in a bowl in the centre of the room. The first one to take his or her phone during the film has to pay for everyone's drinks and snacks for the rest of the night. _A.This means you have to separate a room as a "home theatre".B.Flat screen TVs work best for areas with bright light, like a living room.C.Turn phones off.D.Create a quiet environment and keep silent.E.Now everything is ready! Go and enjoy your film!F.This doesn't have to be a room specially used to watch films.G.Move furniture for the best viewing experience, if necessary.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 1 . He learned the value and beauty of 2 there from a very young age. When he was 16, Molai began to notice something 3 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the 4 it caused had driven away a number of birds. 5 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He 6 that it was because there weren't enough trees to protect them from the 7 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek 8 during the daytime. He turned to the 9 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 10 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 11 young plants in the dry season was 12 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 13 of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 14 rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落) on the plants below. Molai 15 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.1.A.dream B.job C.home D.choice2.A.nature B.youth C.culture D.knowledge3.A.precious B.interesting C.disturbing D.awkward4.A.waste B.tension C.pain D.damage5.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise6.A.agreed B.realized C.remembered D.predicted7.A.noise B.heat C.disease D.dust8.A.directions B.partners C.help D.shelter9.A.labor B.police C.forest D.finance10.A.rebuilt B.discovered C.left D.managed11.A.Decorating B.Observing C.Watering D.Guarding12.A.tough B.illegal C.fantastic D.beneficial13.A.back B.top C.foot D.side14.A.cool down B.keep off C.purify D.collect15.A.returned B.learned C.failed D.continued第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song "The Long and Winding Road". _ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we _ (human) are. The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will _ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is always leaving us _ (astonish). What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it _ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure _ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your _ (ache) legs. As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in _ (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is _ must to visit!第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华, 你校即将迎来建校70周年的庆祝活动。请你给你校摄影社的社长发一封电子邮件, 邀请他拍摄一个短片, 为校庆献礼。 写作内容: 1.拍摄短片的目的; 2.短片的内容; 3. 拍摄的时间和地点。 参考词汇: 拍摄shoot 注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可以适当増加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Jonny, Our school will have the 70th anniversary celebration of its founding._