高中英语教材知识点梳理必修一Unit3(打印版).doc
教材知识点梳理 必修一 Unit 3重点词汇helicopter n.motorbike n.distance n.abandoned a.camel n.cassette n.desert n.diamond n.expert n.midnight n.product n.scenery n.shoot-shot-shotceremony n.track n.souvenir n.seaside n.stadium n.frighten v.kindergarten n.apartment n.cartoon n.interview v.interviewer n.event n.exhausted a.downtown n.vacuum n.rail n.journey n.train v.短语take off try doing try to do no more no longer allow sb. to do refer tomore than stop doingstop to do look like visit to in the 1960s at the speed of be short for all the time句型Would you mind doing?Would you mind if ?Im very sorry that Excuse me.Could I 特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述句1. means “手段,方式”by all means 务必 by no means决不by means of 用 the means of transport2. refer to 一词多义提到,说起: sb.sth.参考,咨询: turn to the dictionary有关,针对; as 称为3. 含take 的短语 along ones place medicine measures steps advice a taxi a look at a bathwalkresttrip away down back up the place of place out a photo aim at a deep breath ones temperature notes . for hold of a photograph of aones seat charge of it easy notice of an interest in a new look on office part in on workers pride in the lead trouble the side of a day off ones time turns4. get 的用法买 get sb. sth.得到 get sth.使 get sb. to do (make let have sb. do) get sth. donedoing get sth a.变 get a.有 have got = have不得不 have got to do = have to do 逐渐 get to do 5. 含get的短语 around back取回 in 收获 hold of获得 on进展 into进入 in a word插话 rid of摆脱 out泄露外出 over克服 off下车脱动身 away离开 in ones way妨碍某人 through通过完成 in touch with与联系 together汇集 along with sb.相处 into the habit of养成习惯 close to接近 down to (doing) sth.开始认真做某事6. need 的用法二情态动词实义动词肯定need to do否定neednt dodont need to do肯定疑问Need I doDo I need to do否定疑问Neednt I doDont I need to do7. 主系表结构系动词:be, 变(become, come, go, get, grow, turn, appear, fall, run),感觉起来(smell, taste, seem, sound, feel)保持(keep, remain, stay)表语:形容词、名词、副词、介词短语、反身代词8. try to do VS try doingtry to do 某一次动作 “尽力做某事”try doing 经常性动作 “尝试做某事”9. frightened VS afraidfrightened 感到害怕的,可作定语、表语afraid 害怕的,担心的,只作表语 10. 关于other辨析other泛+U.n.n.复other breadbooksothers泛 后面不加n.the other特+n.单复the other boyboysthe others特somethe othersanother泛+n.单复anther booktwo books11. 比较级一般句式1.“一样” as+ a.adv. +as as+ a.+ aan +n.+as2.“越来越”the+比较级,the+比较级3. the +比较级+ of+两者 (the不能省略)4. 程度副词+比较级+than anyone else any other+C.n.单 any of the other+ C.n.复5.“与其,倒不如”more a. than a. more n. than n.6.无比较级和最高级:excellentextremeperfect7.倍数的表达(见SB1,U1)12. 关于until的用法1. until 直到2. not until 直到才3. it is not until that直到才4. Not until 在句首,句子部分倒装13. 修饰比较级的词语程度副词:even, far, much, many, some, any, still, a lot, a great deal名词短语:a head taller, three years older数词: one more chair, two more weeks14. seem 的用法seem (to be) a.n.seem to do to be doingto have doneIt seemsseemed that as if 15. 年龄,年代表达法“在某人三十几岁时”in ones thirties“20世纪90年代” the 1990s, the 1990sthe ninetieth of the 20th century16. 含speed的短语at a highlow at fulltop with great put on reach a of a high-speed metro up awayoff17. 集体名词形单意复:people, cattle, police个单整复:audience, army, class, crew, company, crowd, enemy, family, group, government, public, population, team2