【创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习 Module3课件 外研版选修8.ppt

Module 3Foreign Food 漫画欣赏 画面描述 Two people，father and son，are talking with each other.The boy，standing on the ground，is looking up at his father，slightly scared，while his father，seated on a big Chinese character “fu”，meaning “father”，is shouting at his son. 寓意理解 In our society，father and son are not in equal positions.Fathers simply tell their sons what to do and what not to do rather than listen patiently.Sons have few chances to share their own ideas or open up to their fathers.They often look up to their fathers with respect，fearing that they might not live up to their fathers expectations. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？重重 点点 单单 词词1owe vt.&vi.欠(债等)，感激；把归功于We still owe $1,000 on our car(We still need to pay $1,000 before we own our car)我们的车还欠1 000美元未付清。剑桥高阶I owe everything(I am very grateful)to my parents.我非常感激我的父母。剑桥高阶He owes his success to good luck more than to ability.他的成功多半靠幸运，较少靠能力。【知识拓展】owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物owe for sth.欠owe it to oneself to do sth.认为自己有必要做，认为自己有责任做owe sth.to sb./sth.应把归功于；受到的恩惠，感激owing adj.未付的，欠着的owing to sth.因为，由于即景活用_do we owe the discovery of the wild land?AWhat BWho CTo whom DFor what解析：句意：“我们把发现这块未开垦土地的功劳归于谁？”考查owe sth.to sb.搭配。答案：C2remark vt.&vi.注意到；看见；评论；议论；n.注意，看见，评论They kept making remarks on/about us.他们老是议论我们。He remarked the changes of his hometown.他看到了故乡的变化。He remarked that she was looking thin.他说她看上去很瘦。剑桥高阶【思维整合】(1)remark on/upon就发表意见；评论as remarked above综上所述make a remark on/about就发表意见；对评头论足pass without remark置之不理；默认(2)remarkable adj.值得注意的；显著的；非凡的remarkably adv.引人注目地；明显地；非常地即景活用He had a habit of making humorous _.Aremarks Bmarks Csparks Dremarkably解析：make remarks发表评论，发表看法。句意为“他有说话幽默的习惯”。mark痕迹，污点；spark火花，火星；remarkably adv.引人注目地；明显地，不可作make的宾语。答案：A3consequence n后果，结果；重大，重要We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare，and in consequence we had to walk.我们没有足够的钱买车票，所以只能步行。Not making a will can have serious consequences for the people you might wish to benefit.不立遗嘱可能会给你所希望受益的人带来严重后果。剑桥高阶He may be a man of consequence in his own country，but hes nobody here. 尽管他在自己的国家中举足轻重，但在此他却毫不显眼。【知识整合】answer for the consequences对后果负责as a consequencein consequence结果，因此as a consequence ofin consequence ofas a result of由于,因为的缘故face the consequences of ones actions自食其果be of no consequence(to sb.)对无关紧要take/suffer/bear the consequences of ones actions承担行动的结果consequent adj.结局的，跟着发生的consequently adv.因而，所以be consequent on/upon因而引起的，随而发生的his resignation and the consequent public uproar他的辞职以及由此而引起的公众的哗然My car broke down and consequently I was late.我的汽车坏了，所以我迟到了。即景活用Time and time again she was warned of the _ of her actions. Aeffects Bresults Cimportance Dconsequences解析：consequence作“结果，后果”讲时，常指不好的结果。常用复数形式；effect n效果，作用，影响；result结果。答案：D4.abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的The Changjiang River valley is abundant in resources.长江流域资源丰富。There is abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.有充分证据表明，汽车对环境有害。剑桥高阶He has kept an abundance of records in weight lifting.他在举重方面保持多项记录。【用法拓展】(1)an abundant year丰年be abundant in在方面很丰富(2)abundance n丰富；充裕in abundance大量；丰盛；充裕an abundance of丰富的；充裕的即景活用We are happy that the tree yields an/a _ of fruit.Aabundant Bresponse Cabundance Dattendance解析：句意：我们很高兴这棵树结了大量的水果。abundant adj.大量的；abundance n丰富，充裕；response回答；attendance参加。答案：C经 典 短 语1set fire to放火烧Soldiers had chased the protesters into a warehouse and set fire to it.士兵们把抗议者驱赶到一间仓库内，并且开始放火。剑桥高阶A group of youths set fire to an old truck.一群青年放火烧了一辆旧卡车。The building was still on fire three hours later.三个小时之后，大楼还在燃烧。Once the fire was lit，the room seemed more inviting.火一点燃，房间里就显得更加舒适了。Suddenly a pan of oil caught fire.突然一锅油着火了。【知识拓展】set fire to sth.set sth.on fire放火烧，使着火make/start/light a fire点火play with fire玩火fight the fire救火catch fire着火(动作)be on fire着火(状态)put out a/the fire灭火fight fire with fire以牙还牙，还击即景活用The building_fire suddenly yesterday afternoon.Aset on Bset to Ccaught Dbroke out解析：句意：“这所大楼昨天下午突然着火。”catch fire“着火”习语，故答案是C。(其它各项均不合语法：fire broke out/set fire to the building/set the building on fire)答案：C2make out看出；理解；声称；开出；填写I couldnt make out the meaning of the passage.我不理解这段文字的意思。I can scarcely make out his writing.我几乎辨认不出他的笔迹。He made himself out to be a millionaire.他谎称自己是百万富翁。剑桥高阶【思维拓展】make for朝行进；对有好处 make it做成；成功make up组成；编造；化妆 make up for补偿；弥补make an effort to do sth.努力做某事 make use of利用make the most/best of充分利用 make a difference有关系；有影响make fun of取笑即景活用He swallows his words so much that I can never _ what he is saying.Amake out Bcatch up Cdeal with Dlisten to解析：make out看出，理解；catch up with赶上；deal with处理，对待；listen to听。答案：A重 要 句 型1No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上。no wonder“怪不得”，后面直接接一个句子，表达一种惊奇的心情。No wonder westerners like Chinese food.难怪西方人喜欢中国食品。It is no wonder(that)he has passed the exam.难怪他考试及格了。It is a wonder(that)he survived the plane crash.飞机失事，他保住了性命，真是奇迹。The medicine worked wonders for cancer.此药对癌症有神奇的疗效。【知识拓展】(1)It is no wonder(that)难怪It is a wonder(that)奇怪的是in wonder目瞪口呆地for a wonder说也奇怪；很意外地(2)wonder at对感到惊奇即景活用Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?Of course.What is it?I_if you could tell me how to fill out this form.Ahad wondered Bwas wondering Cwould wonder Ddid wonder解析：本题为时态考查题。表示刚才一直在想，所以用过去进行时。答案：B2Whats more，the names of many kinds of English food are hard to remember.另外，很多英语食品的名字很难记。(1)(and)whats more“重要的是，更有甚者，而且”常作插入语，对前面所说的情况进行递进说明。Reading English novels can improve our English level；and whats more，it can help us learn about the foreign cultures.读英语小说可以提高我们的英语水平；而且它可以帮助我们了解外国文化。Youre wrong，and whats more，you know it！你错了！而且你明明知道你错了！(2)(and)whats worse/to make matters worse“更糟的是”，常作插入语，对前面所说的不好的情况进行递进说明。He got separated from his parents；and whats worse，he had no moneywith him.他与父母分开了，更糟的是，他身上没有一分钱。即景活用He came home after midnight，and _，he was overdrunk.Awhats more Bafter all Cabove all Dall in all解析：句意：“他过了半夜才回家，更过分地是他还喝了个大醉。”考查插入语：A.“甚至，此外”，B.“毕竟”，C.“最重要的是”，D.“总之”，故答案是A。答案：A高 考 经 典 解 读【例1】 Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.(2009陕西，11)Aof which Bwith which Cabout which Dinto which【解题方法指导】 本题考查“介词which”引导的定语从句。argue about sth.“争论某事”；argue with sb.“与某人争论”。句意为“枪支的控制是很长时间以来美国人争论的话题”。答案：C教材原文对照 But one thing I do admire is the polite manner British people eat,even if it is just a potato. (P31)【例2】 At the age of 29，Dave was a worker，_ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.(2009湖南，25)Aliving；wondering Blived；wondering Clived；wondered Dliving；wondered【解题方法指导】 本题句意应为：29岁时,大卫是一名工人，居住在波士顿附近一座小公寓里，对于他的未来还一片茫然。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空白处在句子中作状语，同时根据and连接的动词跟其逻辑主语的关系可知，应该用动词的ing形式。答案：A教材原文对照Have you ever tried shopping using your computer? (P33)便条 便条实际上是一种简单的书信，其特点是格式简单，内容简短，语言简洁且大众化，大多用于熟人之间。其主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求，或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有留言条、请假条、寻物启事和招领启事等。留言条与请假条要讲清楚什么时候写的、写给谁的/向谁请假、什么事以及谁写的。便条通常包括日期、称呼、正文、署名。 1日期：便条不必详细写明年月日，而只需写星期，或月、日。由于时间大多很近，所以常常要写明上午、下午或几点钟。日期常写在右上角。 2称呼：由于便条多用于熟悉的朋友、同事或家人之间，所以称呼应随便、亲切，可以只写对方的名字，如：Tom，Mary等，而不必加客套词，如：dear之类，除非是对年长者。 3正文：用词要通俗，开门见山，简明扼要，多用简单句或祈使句。要尽量避免用大词或过于正式的词。 4署名：可以只写姓或只写名。 另外，寻物启事和招领启事的格式也与书信、请假条一样，要注明确切的日期并把它写在右上角，姓名和地址写在右下角，但不必写称呼；不能详细地写出所拾到的物品；要详细地写出失者或拾者的地址或联系方式，以便联系。【典例】 (2009全国卷)假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs. Wilson不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括： 1外出购物 2替房东还书 3Tracy来电话留言：(1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消 (2)此事已告知Susan (3)尽快回电 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Mrs. Wilson，_ Li Hua 点拨：本篇习作包含以下要点：1.外出购物；2.替房东还书；3.Tracy电话留言的相关内容：取消见面；此事已告知Susan；她要你尽快回电话。 另外，本篇书面表达的动词时态变化较多，在叙述写信人的打算时要用一般将来时或现在进行时，叙述电话留言要用一般过去时，Tracy希望房东“尽快回电”则用过去将来时。在写作中不要出现时态运用的错误和混乱。【考场范文】Mrs. Wilson， Ill go shopping with my friends，but you happen to be out，so Im leaving this note to you.It might be several hours before I return，and Ill drop by to return the library books you asked me to return. By the way，Tracy called this morning while you were out，saying that the appointment youve made with her will have to be cancelled.She said she had something important to attend to and therefore she couldnt make it.She said that she had already informed Susan about the change of the plan and hoped you could ring her back as soon as possible. Li Hua 点击此处进入 能力闯关