theonethattheones的用法.ppt

the one 指代上文的单数可数名词，可以指代上文的单数可数名词，可以用形容词放在用形容词放在one之前修饰，之前修饰，one后也可以接后也可以接后置定语修饰，专指后置定语修饰，专指“同类的那同类的那/这一个。这一个。”表示特指的含义。即表示特指的含义。即the+单数可数名词。单数可数名词。The film is not as good as the one I saw yesterday.（the one=the film）Is this school the one you visited last year?（the one=the school）ones指上文提到的复数的人或物，表示指上文提到的复数的人或物，表示“同类中的许多同类中的许多”，表示泛指意义。，表示泛指意义。These apple are bigger than those ones.（ones=apples）These shoes are too small.Please get met some larger ones.(ones=shoes) the ones指上文的复数可数名词，指上文的复数可数名词，ones之前可以有形容词修饰。也可以用后置定语之前可以有形容词修饰。也可以用后置定语修饰，专指修饰，专指“同类中的那同类中的那/这一些这一些”。表示。表示特指，即特指，即the+可数名词复数。可数名词复数。He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads, the ones that had the best colour.(the ones=the seed-heads)The ones who want to leave may go now.Pass me the books, the ones on the shelf.(the ones=the books)that指上文出现的名词，表示同类的东西，指上文出现的名词，表示同类的东西，一般不指人，既可指代可数名词单数，又一般不指人，既可指代可数名词单数，又可指代不可数名词，常要求有后置定语修可指代不可数名词，常要求有后置定语修饰，表特指，相当于饰，表特指，相当于the one The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(that=the population)those 用来代替复数可数名词，表示特用来代替复数可数名词，表示特指。即指。即the+复数可数名词。相当于复数可数名词。相当于the ones.The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from those made by the Japanese students in English study.(those=the mistakes)it 指上文提到的同一事物，与前面名指上文提到的同一事物，与前面名词是同一个，表特指。即词是同一个，表特指。即the/所有格所有格/that/this+单数可数名词。单数可数名词。I have a pen.It is blue.(it=my pen)Is this book yours, I want to use it.(it=your book)1.Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years ,she lost _ of her enthusiasm for life A. Some B. neither C. none D. all 2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than_ on the small ones.one B. this C. that D. it 3. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in the magazineA. Them B. these C. those D. onesccc4.Sophia waited for a reply ,but _came.A .either B. another C. neither D. none D结束结束