2015年中考复习---形容词和副词的复习.ppt

形容词和副词形容词和副词南村学校 刘晶请找出我的请找出我的They are old teachers. It is a beautiful place.一般，一般， 在在前前但，当但，当是是eghenough timetime enough在修饰在修饰something, anything, nothing, everything时时somethingamhere当当在在一起时一起时There is bed on show in the museum.a large old red Chinese wooden限定词（冠词、代词、数词等）限定词（冠词、代词、数词等）+大小、形状大小、形状+老少、新旧老少、新旧 +颜色颜色 +国籍国籍+材料材料happily.看看的的We are living大多数时候，大多数时候，都可都可以以在在要要之后之后当当表示表示时时They went to the park yesterday. He carried the eggs carefully.amhere当当成为成为时时I write to her mother.You must remember this.我们的我们的as +原级原级 +as=the same asis as as =the same ( )as 句型：句型：比较级比较级than +BWhich is +比较级比较级, A or B?A+ the +比较级比较级+of the two. 我们的我们的+句型句型a the +形容词最高级形容词最高级 + (the)+副词最高级副词最高级+ Who /Which等等+v.+(the)最高级，最高级，A+B or C? 类型类型b：one of +the +最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数 我们的我们的Ma Linlin is the shortest in her class.=Ma Linlin is shorter than the other students in her class.= Ma Linlin is shorter than anyone else in her class.=Nobody else is shorter than Ma Linlin in her class.=Ma Linlin is shorter than any other student in her class.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成是是基本相同的基本相同的, ,请同学按列项填充表格请同学按列项填充表格少数以少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加结尾的双音节词可加er或或est词词 尾尾 变变 化化原级原级比较比较级级最高最高级级tall hard large widebig hot thin fat wet happy dry earlynarrow clever difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger widertallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestnarrower cleverernarrowest cleverestmost difficult most popularmost slowlymore difficult more popularmore slowly 单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)以字母以字母e接尾的词加接尾的词加r或或st以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应辅音字母应双写辅音字母双写辅音字母再加再加er或或est以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词变为变为i再加再加er,或或est多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和和most goodwellbadillmanymuchlittlefaroldbetterbestworsemorelessfartherfurtherolderelderworstmostleast farthestfurthestoldesteldest原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级much, even ,far, still, a bit, a lot, a little, anyIts raining harder and harder. The more ,the better.The harder you study, the more you will learn.1. Math is one of the_ subjectes in middle school. A. important B . Importance C. more important D. most important 2. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in chinaA. Large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 4. An elephant is _ than a tiger A.heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier 5. A horse is _ than a dog A.Much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier 6. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _A.Care B. careful C. carefully D. careless形容词和副词在句中的位置形容词和副词在句中的位置原级的用法原级的用法比较级的用法比较级的用法最高级的用法最高级的用法测试测试(5)(5)比较级、最高级的变法比较级、最高级的变法(4)(4)三个级的转换三个级的转换