2022年高一英语期中考试卷及答案 .pdf

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the woman do? A.She wanted her cell phone repaired B.She wanted to buy a cell phone in a week. C.She wanted to use the man s cell phone. 2. What can we learn about John? A. He will go to Egypt. B. He is too busy to go to Egypt. C. He wishes to go to Egypt. 3. What is the man doing now? A. He is having a job interview. B. He is having an English class. C. He is waiting for a person. 4. What is Miss Green? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a secretary. C. She is a librarian( 图书管理员 ). 5. What will the man speaker do? A. stay at home. B. Stop painting. C. Go abroad. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 题。6. When will Bob and Betty meet？A. In ten minutes. B. In an hour. C. In thirty minutes. 7. What s Betty going to do now? A. Have a breakfast. B. Make her lunch. C. Wash the dishes. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What was the farm like about 50 years ago? A. There were many stones in the field. B. There were many people on the farm. C. They raised many animals on the farm. 9. What did they mainly grow on the farm? A. Tomatoes and wheat. B. Potatoes and wheat. C. Wheat and beans. 10. Which of the following did the Woods do first? A. They sold the farm. B. They bought a large house. C. They moved to New York. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Where does this conversation take place? A. In the school classroom. B. In the two speakers office. C. In the two speakers home. 12. What is the man speaker doing? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - A. He is writing a letter. B. He is reading a newspaper. C. He is doing his homework. 13. What can we learn about Helen? A. She must be the secretary to the man. B. She must be the two speakers daughter. C. She must be the two speakers classmate. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. How does the man feel about the woman s news? A. Amused( 愉快的). B. Excited. C. Surprised. 15. Why does the woman want to leave? A. She wants to study. B. She wants to get a better pay. C. The manager isn t satisfied( 满意) with her. 16. Which subject will the woman probably take? A. Chinese literature. B. Law. C. Math. 17. How will the woman work at the Park Hotel? A. She will work longer than before. B. She will work in the evening. C. She will work from morning until mid-afternoon. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. When did Sara arrive at school? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:40 am. 19. Why did the students laugh at Sara? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - A. She was late for her first period class. B. She made a mistake in her lecture. C. She was wearing different shoes. 20. Where was Mr. Brown when his story happened？A. In a radio shop. B. In a dress shop. C. In a classroom. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）21. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and do more exercise to keep _fit. A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a 22. -Why don t you take some exercise? Sitting before the computer is bad for your health. -_, but I have to finish my work on time. A . Sorry, I won t listen to you B . I don t think so C . Thank you for your kindness D . It s none of your business 23. His advice is worth . A. valuing B. to be valued C. of being valued D. values 24. The workers are working very hard _ they can finish their work ahead of time A. in order to B. so as to C. so that D. as if 25. We must do as much as we can _ our dreams. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - A. realize B. to realize C. to realizing D. in realizing 26. I don t think his daughter is able to win the first prize , ? A. is she B. isn t she C. do I D. am I 27. I m not going to say sorry to him. _ I won t today A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least 28. The mother together with her children _ very hungry and tired. A. are B. were C. is D. can be 29. This machine _. I need to have it repaired. A. doesn t work B. isn t working C. didn t work D. wasn t working 30. I didn t pass the examination last term. Only then _the importance of study. A. I realized B. I had realized C. was I realized D. did I realize 31. How about fried chicken? Oh, it _ lots of fat. A. holds B. contains C. have D. includes 32. Many teens don t get enough sleep because they have _ homework, _ makes them stay up at night. A. much too; which B. too much; that C. much too; what D. too much; which 33. _ me one more hour and I will be able to finish all the work. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - A. If you give B. To give C. Give D. Giving 34. He _ have attended the meeting this morning. He has gone to England yesterday. A. can t B. mustn t C. shouldn t D. needn t 35. The wind increased so much that they had to their tent. A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put out 第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项 (A, B, C, D)中，选出最佳答案 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today many people say that women have the same chances as men in society. But this was not always so. In the past, women all over the world had to 36 to get the same chances as men in education and jobs. Many people 37 that women should not receive 38 education because they would not do as well as men when they went to 39 . One woman, who 40 that women should have equal chance, was Marie Curie, a scientist. In the late 1800s scientists knew that uranium( 铀)_ 41 radiation( 辐射). They also knew how much radiation came from this element(元素). But they did not know what this radiation 42 ; they 43 why and how uranium gave off radiation. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - Marie Curie set out to answer these questions. In one of her experiments she was studying a waste material(材料) 44 she knew contained uranium. But it gave off four times 45 much as uranium usually 46 . What could explain this 47 ? Marie Curie thought that there 48 another source( 来源) of radiation in this material. In 1898 Marie Curie set out to find out this 49 source of radiation, which she named radium (镭) . Her husband, who was also a scientist, 50 her. They set up a lab and for four years the Curies researched, doing many 51 _. And one morning in 1902 Marie 52 the source of the radiation. Marie Curie 53 to the world that there was a new 54 that gave off radiation. And she also proved to the world that if women are given 55 chance they can really help society. 36. A. like B. choose C. return D. fight 37. A. said B. wanted C. remembered D. forget 38. A. early B. free C. much D. a lot 39. A. church B. hospital C. office D. work 40. A. researched B. hoped C. expected D. showed 41. A. gave in B. gave back C. gave off D. gave up 42. A. was like B. liked C. looked D. is like 43. A. discovered B. knew C. recognised D. wondered 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - 44. A. who B. what C. where D. which 45. A. as B. so C. such D. too 46. A. is B. does C. has D. can 47. A. word B. sentence C. fact D. story 48. A. must be B. must have C. may be D. might be 49. A. old B. new C. short D. long 50. A. helped B. loved C. married D. accepted 51. A. things B. discoveries C. readings D. experiments 52. A. found B. invented C. had D. studied 53. A. agreed B. proved C. explained D. belonged 54. A. lab B. building C. element D. factory 55. A. right B. equal C. different D. great 第三部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题，满分 40 分) A Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - judges(法官) used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 56. We must have good eating habits because _. A. we want to eat more B. we want to enjoy our meals C. we want to be healthy and strong Dwe want to have a good appetite. 57. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _. A. when we are hungry. B. when we want to C. after the meal D. before the meal 58. Wed better have our meals _. A. at the same time each day B. when our work is over C. when the meal is still hot D. when every one of the family is home 59. According to the judges in England, if a man tells a lie, he_. A. eats dry bread easily B. eats dry bread with difficulty C. eats a lot of dry bread D. drinks milk with difficulty 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - B Millions of young people are writing blogs(博克). Millions of others are reading them. The word blog is a short way of saying Web log. Many popular Web sites now offer free, easy ways to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. Web sites called Face book and My Space are some of the most popular blog sites for young people. Blogs offer young people a place to show their writings and feelings. They can also be helpful to connect young people with others. But blogs can become dangerous when they are read on the Internet by millions of people all over the world. Recent studies show that young people often tell their names, age and where they live on the Internet. That may not be safe for them. This personal information puts them in danger when found out by dangerous people who want to hurt them. Students can also get into trouble when they put information about others on their blogs. As a result, many schools don t allow using blogging web sites on school computers. Many schools have also begun teaching parents about the web sites. Parents should know what their children are doing online and should read their blogs to make sure they are not giving out personal information. One way to keep away from these problems is to use programs(程序) so that blogs can be 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - read by friends only. people can read the website only if they know a secret word chosen by the blogger. 60. Face book and My Space are _. A. school subjects B. computer programs C. school online BBS D. blog sites for young people 61. Blogs may be dangerous because_. A. they get in the way of studies B. they are not allowed for school students C. surfing the Internet is bad for eyes D. personal information can be found in blogs easily 62. This passage is mainly about _. A. the safety of children s blogs B. how to surf the internet C. students action at school D. communicating with parents at home 63. According to the passage, many schools help children avoid blog problems by doing everything EXCEPT_. A. teaching parents about the web sites B. asking students to use programs to keep strangers away C. telling school students not to make any net friends D. stopping students from blogging on school computers 64. You can enjoy your blog safely if_. A. you write your blog at school 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - B. you use a secret number for friends to enter your blog C. your parents have little knowledge about websites D. you show all your writings and feelings in your blog C Did you know it takes 21 days to develop a good habit? Research shows that when you keep on doing something for three weeks you are probably to reach your goals(目标). This is important for language learners. People who try something new often “ fall off the wagon( 马车)” . Whether it is a plan to lose weight or a decision to learn something, life often gets in the way. Those who make up their minds to learn English are more likely to succeed if they have a short-term goal at the beginning. How to make learning English a habit: 1. Set a specific goal Example: Break up the four main skills (listening, speaking, reading and writing) and plan to do one hour of practice in each skill at the same time every day. 2. Find a learning partner Choose a friend to keep you moving to your goal. Your friend doesnt need to be a language learner. He can be someone who wants to start exercise. He can be someone who wants to write a novel. It is 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - best if you both have a goal. 3. Write out howyour life will change when you reach your goal If I improve my English, I will be able to get a better job. If I take the TOEFL test, I will be able to get into an American university. If I improve my pronunciation, foreigners will understand me better. 4. Keep track of your progress Write down your effort in a notebook. Share them with your partner. When you reach 21 days, reward yourself! Go out for a dinner or a movie. It will be easier to stay on your program now that you are in the habit. If you ever fall off again, put yourself back on the 21-day challenge. 65. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Life sometimes makes people give up their plans or decisions. B. An English learner should find a language learner as a partner. C. A long-term goal is important to develop a good habit. D. It is necessary to spend an hour on each language skill every day. 66. Why does the author advise an English learner to reward himself when he reaches 21 days? A. Because he should share his progress with his partner. B. Because he has had a good knowledge of English. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 23 页 - - - - - - - - - C. Because he would put himself on another 21-day challenge. D. Because he has developed a good habit of learning English. 67. The best title of the passage would be “ _” . A. Taking 21 days to form a good habit B. A research on learning English C. Make learning English a habit D. Setting a goal in life D Everyone knows the story of Benjamin Franklin s famous kite experiment. He was a man of many gifts and interests. His natural curios