2022年高一英语入学摸底考试试题 .pdf

共 11页第 1 页成都七中 2014 级新生英语入学考试考试时间： 120 分钟试题满分： 150 分命题 : 高一英语备课组审题：刘家永本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷第1 至 9 页，第二卷第10 至 11 页，全卷共11 页。注意事项 ：1. 请同学们务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上并在第二卷规定的位置上填写自己的班次、姓名和考号。2. 第一卷的答案用铅笔填涂在机读卡上, 第二卷的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在规定的相应位置上。3. 考试结束时，将机读卡和第二卷一并交回。第一卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50 分）第一节单项填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）从 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Although I failed twice, my father encouraged me to have _ try. A. three B. the third C. the three D. a third 2. Come on, guys. Help yourself to some _ if you like. A. fish and chicken B. fishes and chicken C. fish and chickens D. fishes and chickens 3. - Which of the two American films do you like better? - _, because they are meaningless. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither 4. I think _ of the questions of the exam _ easy. A. two thirds; is B. second three; are C. two thirds; are D. two third; are 5. The moonlight is coming in _ the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful. A. across B. through C. over D. above 6. - What do you think of the two pairs of shoes? - They don ? t fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or 7. I have _ more books than you. A. many B. much C. more D. a lot of 8. - I ? m leaving for Shanghai this afternoon. - Really? Why so _? A. fast B. soon C. quickly D. early 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 2 页9. - Must I hand in my homework now? - No, you _. You may give it to me tomorrow. A. needn? t B. mustn? t D. can?t D. may not 10. My uncle isn ? t here. He _ Shanghai on business. He will be back in three days. A. went B. has gone to C. has been to D. will go to 11. The pen _ well. It _ well, too. A. writes; sells B. is written; is sold C. writes; is sold D. is written; sells 12. The signs on the wall are hard _ clearly. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being seen 13. Just now I saw a group of boys _ football on the playground. A. was playing B. playing C. had played D. played 14. After a short break, I asked my mother _ next. A. which to do B. what to do C. how to do D. where to do 15. - Your sister had nothing for breakfast, _ she? -_. She had some bread and milk. A. had; Yes B. had; No C. did; Yes D. did; No 16. There _ a meeting this afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have B. are going to have D. are going to be 17. Henry, with his friends, _ volleyball every Saturday afternoon. A. play B. plays C. has played D. have played 18. - Excuse me, could you tell me _? - Sorry, I ? m new here, too. A. where is the nearest hospital B. how can I get to the hospital C. which is the way to the hospital D. is there a hospital near here 19. _ the day goes on, the weather will get better. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 20. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. that you talked about it D. you talked about 第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 21 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. 22 it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one. 23 to be honest, I found it extremely 24 to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and 25 not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the 26 bilingual dictionaries( 双语词典 ), in which the words are 27 both in English and 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 3 页Chinese, I really wondered why my aunt 28 to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I 29 that monolingual dictionaries are 30 in learning a foreign language. As I found out, there is 31 often NO perfect equivalence( 对应 )between two 32 in two languages. My aunt even goes 33 as to declare (宣称 ) that a Chinese “ equivalent” can never give you the 34 meaning of a word in English! 35 , she insisted that I read the definition( 定义 ) of a world in a monolingual dictionary 36 I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 37 , I have come to see what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n) 38 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 39 exposed to （接触）the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. 40 this, I can express myself more easily in English. 21. A. worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous 22. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If 23. A. But B. So C. Or D. And 24. A. difficult B. interesting C. hardly D. useful25. A. thus B. even C. still D. again 26. A. new B. familiar C. earlier D. ordinary 27. A. explained B. expressed C. described D. created 28. A. offered B. agreed C. decided D. happened 29. A. imagine B. knew C. predict D. understand 30. A. natural B. better C. easier D. comfortable 31. A. at best B. in fact C. at times D. in case 32. A. words B. names C. ideas D. characters 33. A. so good B. so far C. so well D. so enough 34. A. exact B. basic C. translated D. expected 35. A. Rather B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 36. A. when B. before C. until D. while 37. A. Largely B. Generally C. Gradually D. Probably 38. A. extra B. average C. total D. limited 39. A. repeatedly B. nearly C. again D. important 40. A. Except B. Because C. Besides D. Because of 第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）A An Australian 3-year-old boy was described as a hero after saving his mum from an almost certain death by calling emergency services right after she fell in a faint( 昏倒 ) because of an epileptic attack(癫痫发作 ). Aiden McDonald amazed the doctors who arrived at Jeanine McDonald? s house 10 minutes after 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 4 页Aiden called 000. The boy was very calm and spoke to the doctors as his mother got into an unconscious state. Sasha Lewis took the strange call and sent out an ambulance immediately. Aiden answered questions during the 19-minute-call that made it clear it was a serious matter. Lewis said: “ He sounded worried and was telling me things like ,Mummy is not awake ?, so I got an idea that it was a serious matter.”This is part of the “ conversation” they had: “ Can I talk to Mummy, please? ”“ Mummy ?s not well.”“ How old are you, sweetheart? ”“ I got a clock. ”“ Can I talk to Mummy? ”“ I can? t get Mummy. ”“ Where is she?”“ On the floor. Mummy ?s had a fit.”“ Do you live in Kallangur? ”“ We? ve got milk in the fridge and, um, (pause) I can? t find the ambulance (crying), Mummy, Mum MumMum ”Mrs McDonald, who was making a cup of tea when she fainted, was taken to hospital and allowed to leave the same night. “ After hearing what he did I thought, no, that can? t be true,”Jeanine McDonald said. “ But I ? m so proud.”41. Why did Sasha Lewis talk with Aiden on the phone so long? A. She tried to calm him down. B. She tried to get as much information as possible. C. Aiden was too slow in speaking on the phone. D. Aiden was too nervous to describe what was happening. 42. Jeanine McDonald received medical help about _ after she suddenly fainted. A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. D. 1 hour. 43. The underlined part “ had a fit” probably means _. A. fallen asleep B. had a fever C. done some cleaning D. made a cup of tea 44. The most useful lesson that parents learn from the story is that _. A. it ? s important to teach children to respond ( 反应 ) properly in serious situations B. it ?s important to teach children to use the phone C. they should build a good parent-child relationship D. they should believe that children can solve their own problems B Rock and pop music are becoming more and more similar, but there are still some important differences. Most pop singers make music their career. They use music to become rich and famous, and they sing songs that will be liked by everybody. Rock singers, on the other hand, make music 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 5 页their life. They play music to rich their inner world. They do not think how much money they can make from a song; instead, they sing for their emotions and live for music. Pop songs and rock songs are written in different ways. A pop song is written in a “ factory” , where one person writes the words, someone else the music, and other musicians record it. The singer often knows little about the ideas or feelings behind the song. The process(过程 ) of making of rock music, however, is totally different. The singers and musicians are all able to write music and work together with a band. When one of them has a strong feeling, he or she expresses(表达 ) it with music and the others help build the song. Because of the different ways of thinking and writing songs, rock and pop songs also tell different stories. Most pop songs tell simple stories about love and are written to amuse people. They are popular for a short time, but will soon be forgotten. Rock music, on the other hand, expresses true feelings about society, friendship and even war. Some rock songs are also about love, but the feelings they express are deeper. For example, love in a pop song is either good or bad, but in a rock song it can be both good and bad at the same time. Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world; rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their life better. 45. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. make readers think about the two types of music B. encourage readers to become interested in the two types of music C. tell the similarities and differences of pop and rock music D. explain the differences between pop and rock music 46. We can tell from the passage that _. A. more people like pop music B. pop singers are interested in creating music and writing words C. rock singers don?t play music to make a living D. there will be no difference between rock and pop music 47. According to the passage, pop singers _. A. sing for their emotions and their inner world B. needn?t know the background of the song C. have to write the words themselves D. have strong feelings for the music they sing to 48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story in a pop song is difficult to understand. B. Love is a common topic in pop and rock songs. C. Listening to rock songs can make people healthier. D. Rock songs can make people think less about the world. C Nicola Wilson The police are growing concerned for Nicola Wilson, 26, who has been missing since last week. Ms Wilson, from the Sheriff Hill area of Gateshead, was last seen at 3 p.m. on Friday in Newcastle. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 6 页She is 5 feet and 9 inches, slim, with shoulder-length brown hair and blue eyes. She was wearing dark clothing, but was known to have taken lighter clothes with her. Call police on 08456-043-043. Gemma DaviesGemma Davies, 15, was last seen at her home in Walker, Newcastle, at 3 p.m. on Saturday, July 28. She left home, telling her mother she would be home at about 4:30 p.m. At 10:15 p.m., she had not returned, and her mother called the police. She didn ? t take clothing with her. She is white, about 5 feet and 3 inches, of medium build, with long straight brown hair and brown eyes. She was wearing a pink T-shirt, white trousers and silver sandals( 凉鞋). Anyone with information about her whereabouts is asked to call police on 08456-043-043, ext. 69191. Charlotte Lord Charlotte Lord, 16, was last seen in Thornton Street, Darlington, at 10:30 p.m., on Thursday, August 2. Charlotte Lord is 5 feet and 5 inches, with shoulder length, wavy, mousy-coloured hair. She was last seen wearing a white, long-sleeved top, blue jeans, a black waist-length jacket and blue and pink Nike Air training shoes. She was carrying a black handbag. Anyone who has seen her in the past few days is asked to call 0845-60-60-365. Jenny Nicholl Jenny Nicholl was last seen at her home in Richmond, North Yorkshire, June 30. Her white Rover 214i was found in the car park of the Holly Hill pub in Richmond, North Yorkshire. She was wearing a pink sleeveless top, blue jeans with holes in the knees, a khaki coat and black trainers. Anyone with information can call (01423) 539334. 49. According to the passage, who has been missing for the longest time? A. Charlotte Lord. B. Gemma Davies. C. Jenny Nicholl. D. Nicola Wilson. 50. If you find a female wearing a pink T-shirt, and long straight brown hair, you can most probably call _. A. (01423) 536334 B. 0845-60-60-365 C. 08456-043-043, ext. 69191 D. 08456-043-043 51. According to the passage, we know that _. A. Nicola Wilson did not take any clothes with her B. Gemma Davies told her mother she would leave for a long time C. Charlotte Lord was always carrying a black handbag D. all the four people mentioned in the passage are female 52. In which part of a website can you expect to find the passage? A. Comment. B. Lost and Found. C. Crime. D. Missing. D The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya in a sitting posture. The Buddha lies in the east of Leshan City, Sichuan Province. The statue is the most famous scenic spot in Leshan City. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage sites. The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. As the biggest 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 共 11页第 7 页carved stone Buddha in the world, Leshan Giant Buddha appears in the poetry, song and story. The Buddha is 71 meters high, and has 3-meter-long fingers. The 8-meter-long instep ( 脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and each shoulder is 28 meters wide and large enough to be a basketball playground. The charm(魅力 ) of the Buddha lies not only in its size but also in its architectural artistry. There are 1,021 buns(发髻 ) in the Buddha? s curly hair. Another architectural highlight is the drainage system(排水系统 ). This system is made up of some hidden gutters and channels, distributed on the head and arms, behind the ears and in the clothes. This system, which helps displace(转移 ) rainwater and keep the inner part dry, plays an important part in the protection of the Buddha. The large pair of ears, each 7 meters long, is made of wood and is decorated with mud on the surface. Having such a long history and such worldwide fame, the rebuilding of the Buddha has received much attention both at home and abroad. The Buddha was nearly destroyed by the erosion(腐蚀) of wind and rain before 1963 when the governm