2022年高三英语上学期第三次月考试题 3.pdf

1 2016 年下期衡阳八中实验班高三年级第三次月考英语（试题卷）注意事项：1.本次考试为衡阳八中实验班高三年级第三次月考试卷，本卷共72 题，满分为150 分，考试时间为120 分钟。2.考生领取到试卷后，应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊等妨碍答题现象，如有请立即通报老师。考生考试时请遵守考场纪律，开考后分钟，考生禁止进入考室。3.本卷中的选择题部分请同学们采用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题请用黑色0.5mm 中性笔书写。预祝考生考试顺利第I 卷选择题（共100 分）一. 听力（每题1.5 分，共 30 分）第一节（共5 小题）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jim do? A. A teacher. B. An officer. C. A student. 2. What time did Suzy leave home? A. 4:30. B. 5:00. C. 5:15. 3. What is the mans suggestion?A. Going to the concert. B. Going to see a show. C. Just walking around. 4. How long has the rain lasted? A. 5 days. B. 6 days. C. 7 days. 5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course? A. Its well organized.B. It is satisfactory. C. It is unsatisfactory. 第二节（共15 小题）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a school. C. In a bookstore. 7. Why is William Shakespeare mentioned in the conversation? A. He gave gifts to millions of people. B. He was a very wealthy man in his times. C. His signature is worth a lot of money. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 11 题。8. What are the man and woman looking for? A. A comfortable hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. An inexpensive hotel. 9. Whom did the man and woman ask for help? A. A policewoman. B. A waitress. C. A passer-by. 10. Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed? A. In the next street. B. Next to a bank. C. Two-minute drive to the west. 11. Where did the conversation most likely take place? A. In a street. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至 14 题。12. What would the woman like to do this weekend? A. Go climbing. B. Go shopping. C. Go fishing. 13. What does the man plan to do on Saturday? A. Check his schedule. B. Stay at home. C. Help his sister move. 14. How will the man get in touch with the woman? A. By making a phone call to the womans house.B. By making a phone call to the womans mother s house.C. By making a call to her cell phone. 听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至 17 题。15. What is the woman doing? A. Listening to music. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter. 16. How long will the woman stay in Japan? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For two years. 17. What will the woman do before she leaves for Japan? A. Read more Japanese novels. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply for a new program. 听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。18How many news headlines are broadcast? A4 B5 C619What happened early on Saturday morning? AA Russian rocket was sent upBA tour bus slid off a highwayCThree aid workers were killed20How many people were killed in the gas explosion? AAt least 4 BAbout 30 COver 40 二.阅读理解（分两部分，共40 分）【一】阅读下面的文章，从每题后面的四个选项中选出正确的一项。每题2 分，共 30 分。A Caught in the Web A few months ago, it wasnt unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. Shed wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs leaving her bed for only brief intervals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem. I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart kind of slipping into a depression, said Carla. I knew that if I didnt get off the dating sites, Id just keep going, detaching (使脱离 ) herself further from the outside world. Toebes conclusion: She felt like she was addicted to the Internet. Shes not alone. Concern about excessive Internet use isnt new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers generated interest in the subject. Theres still no consensus on how much time online constitutes too much or whether addiction is possible. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious attention: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use. The American Psychiatric Association may consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition of its diagnostic manual. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web. Theres no question that therere people whore seriously in trouble because theyre overdoing their Internet involvement, said psychiatrist (精神科医生) Ivan Goldberg. Goldberg calls the problem a disorder rather than a true addiction. Jonathan Bishop, a researcher in Wales specializing in online communities, is more skeptical. The Internet is an environment, he said. You cant be addicted to theenvironment. Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of p riorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online. The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the 2005 survey, this one was conducted by StanfordUniversity researchers.About 6% of respondents reported that their relationships suffered because of excessive Internet use. About 9% attempted to conceal nonessential Internet use, and nearly 4% reported feeling preoccupied by the Internet when offline. About 8% said they used the Internet as a way to escape problems, and almost 14% reported they found it hard to stay away from the Internet for several days at a time. The Internet problem is still in its infancy, said Elias Aboujaoude, a Stanford professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. Theyre online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs. not limited to porn ( 色情 ) or gambling websites. Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but in terms of losses, said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. If its a loss youre not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a result, then its too much. Since the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior. The website for Orzacks center lists the following among the psychological symptoms of computer addiction: 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 Having a sense of well-being (幸福) or excitement while at the computer. Longing for more and more time at the computer. Neglect of family and friends. Feeling empty, depressed or irritable when not at the computer. Lying to employers and family about activities. Inability to stop the activity. Problems with school or job. Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (卫生 ) and sleep disturbances. People who struggle with excessive Internet use maybe depressed or have other mood disorders, Orzack said. When she discusses Internet habits with her patients, they often report that being online offers a sense of belonging, and escape, excitement fun, she said. Some people say reliefbecause they find themselves so relaxed. Some parts of the Internet seem to draw people in more than others. Internet gamers spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a gaming addiction. Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, but thats nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention ( 干预), in which s told him hed gained weight. Theres this whole culture of competition that sucks people in with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two. People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives. Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check. Toebe also regularly visits a site where posters discuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line: I have an Internet Addiction. Im self-employed and need the Internet for my work, but Im failing to accomplish my work,to take care of my home, to give attention to my children, she wrote in a message sent to the group.I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I cant even pay my mortgage (抵押贷款 ) and face losing everything. Since then, Toebe said, she has kept her promise to herself to cut back on her Internet use. I have a boyfriend now, and Im not interested in online dating, she said by phone 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 last week. Its a lot better now. 21. What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet? A. Her daughters repeated complaints. B. Fatigue resulting from lack of sleep. C. The poorly managed state of her house. D. The high financial costs adding up. 22. What does the author say about excessive Internet use? A. People should be warned of its harmful consequences. B. It has become virtually inevitable. C. It has been somewhat exaggerated. D. People havent yet reached agreement on its definition. 23. Jonathan Bishop believes that the Internet overuse problem can be solved if people _. A. try to improve the Internet environment B. become aware of its serious consequences C. can realize what is important in life D. can reach a consensus on its definition B Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. Thats when I learned about the Lighthouse Project. I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family. Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out. After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me. Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever. 24. What do we know about the author? A. His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge. B. His dream at university was to become a volunteer. C. He took pride in having contributed to the world. D. He felt honored to study English literature. 25. According to Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author _. A. discussed his decision with his family B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks D. felt frightened about having to leave his family and friends 26. In his application for the volunteer job, the author _. A. participated in many discussions B. went through challenging survival tests C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work D. faced strong competition from other candidates 27. Wh at can we infer from the authors experiences in Nigeria?A. He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture. B. He had learned to communicate in the local language. C. He had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home. D. He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students. C The Big Brother in the novel 1984 listens to everything and nothing can escape his ears . Now in reality , we have Facebook . The social media giant has never denied that it s keeping track of conversations you have near your phone ( if the Facebook app is open , that is ) , but not , one expert has told NBC that Mark Zuckerbergs empire may be keeping ears on you at a more regular basis . According to Professor Kelli Burns , who teaches mass communication at the University of South Florida , it may be listening more often than it lets on . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 To prove her point , Burns turned on the microphone feature on her phone , and said , “ I m really interested in going on an African journey . I think itd be wonderful to ride in one of those jeeps . ” Less than a minute later , when she checked her Facebook page , she was met by a story about a journey the first post on her newsfeed . There was also a car ad on her page . While Facebook says that its only keeping its ears open to help “ identify the music youre listening to and TV matches youre watching , ” Burns little experiment suggests that there may be other motivations at play as well . But the social media company has denied claims that it records any conversa tions , and told The Independent , “ Facebook does not use microphone audio to inform advertising or News Feed stories in any way . Businesses are able to serve related ads based on peoples interests and other statistic information , but not through audio collection . ”Whether you believe this statement or not , there are ways to stop Facebook from listening in at all . Simply turn off your phones microphone by heading over into Settings