2022年高中英语UnitTheOlympicGamesPeriodⅠVocabulary练习新人教版必修 .pdf

- 1 - Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period Vocabulary . 语境填词1Mary was not at home，so her son acted as the h_. 2How much did he c_ you for repairing the bicycle? 3She b_ with the trader till he sold her the fruit cheaply. 4Mr. King has _(代替 ) Mike as captain of the team. 5He _ ( 承认 ) to the teacher that he was wrong. 6These three students all _ (自愿 )their time to help other people. . 以义思词1_ vi.：to try to be more successful or better than sb. else who is trying to do the same as you 2_ n ：a person who does a job without being paid for it 3_ adj.：done or happening often，usual 4_ v ：to say that you have done sth. wrong 5_ adv. ：at the present time 6_ n ：a duty to deal with or take care of sb./sth. 7_ n ：a large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually other buildings 8_ vt. ：to be used instead of sth./sb.else；to do sth. instead of sb./sth. else 9_ v ：to ask an amount of money for goods 10_ v ：to tell the public about a product in order to encourage people to buy or to use it 11_ vi.：to discuss prices with sb. in order to reach an agreement that is satisfactory 12_ vt.：to make sb. pay money as an official punishment . 同义词替换1How many countries joined_in the last Olympic Games? _ 2Each colour on the flag is_a_symbol_of a different state. _ 3Are they also coming，do you know ？_ 4 She has_the_duty_to_control_over the day to day running of the business._ 5The bills kept coming in，one_and_then_another，and_then_another._ 6Germany is bidding to organize the World Cup finals._ 7You should_have a rest after all that hard work._ 8She wanted to enjoy her moment of honour_given_to_her._ . 选词填空deserve ；bargain ；one after another；advertise；in charge of名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 1This jacket is a real _ at such a low price. 2We achieved victories _. 3One player in particular _ a mention. 4An experienced mechanic is _ the job. 5The company is _ for typists in the newspapers. . 完成句子1大家都积极参与讨论。Everyone _ the discussion. 2你知道古代奥林匹克运动会和现代奥林匹克运动会的差异吗？Do you know the _ the ancient _ modern Olympic Games? 3学生们互相竞答老师的问题。The students _ each other to answer the teacher s questions. 4“WTO ”代表什么？What does the “WTO ” _？5史密斯教授和许多学生都出席了会议。Professor Smith _ many students was present at the meeting. . 词义辨析1用 as well，too ，also 和 either填空(1)Wang Hai is a worker and a militiaman _. (2)She plays the piano，and sings ，_. (3)His sister has _ gone to town. (4)If you dont go there，I won t _.2用 take part in，attend ，join in和 join sb.in sth.的适当形式填空(1)He decided to _ the meeting himself. (2)They danced and danced until a great many people _. (4)All the family _ me _ wishing you a happy future. . 单项填空1We don t have physics on Monday， Wednesday and Friday.We have it _. Aevery other days Bevery three days Cevery other day Devery day 2John is not here today. Who can _ him in the game? Areplace Btake the place Cinstead of Din place of 3At the school sports meeting the students competed _ the honour of winning. Afor Bin Cagainst Dabout 4It was not until midnight _ they reached the campsite. Athat Bwhen Cwhile Das 5We finished the run in less than half the time_. Aallowing Bto allow 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - Callowed Dallows 6 E mail ， as well as the telephone， _ an important part in daily communication. Ais playing Bhave played Care playing Dplay 7London has got the chance to _ the 2012 Olympic Games. Astand for Bjoin in Cintroduce Dhost 8We want to rent a bus which can _ 40 people for our trip to Beijing. Aload Bhold Cfill Dsupport 9Peter s jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost _ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as 10Tom admitted to _ in the examination，so he was not admitted _ college in the end. Ahave cheated ；to Bhaving cheated；for Chave cheated ；for Dhaving cheated；into Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period Vocabulary .1.host2.charge 3.bargained 4.replaced 5admitted 6.volunteered pete2.volunteer 3.regular 4.admit 5 nowadays 6.responsibility 7.stadium 8.replace 9.charge 10.advertise 11.bargain 12.fine .1.took part in2.stands for 3as well 4.is in charge of 5.one after another 6host 7.deserve 8.glory .1.bargain2.one after another 3.deserves 4in charge of 5.advertising .1.took an active part in2.differences between；and 3competed with/against 4.stand for 5.as well as .1.(1)as well(2)too (3)also (4)either 解析(1)as well既可用于肯定句，也可用于否定句，一般放在句末。(2)too和 also 用于肯定句，表示前者怎样后者也怎样。too 一般放在句尾，可用逗号和前面的句子隔开；also 大多放在 be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。(3)either用于否定句中，表示“前者不，后者也不”其位置一般放在句末。2(1)attend (2)joined in (3)take part in (4)joined；in 解析(1)take part in 指“参加群众性的活动、会议等”，多用于正式场合，比较郑重。(2)attend 意思是“参加”，着重指“到场，出席( 会议、典礼、仪式等 ) ”。(3)join in表示“参加某种活动”，in 可以为介词，也可以为副词。(4)join“参加”， 指加入党派、 社会、 团体等并成为其中一员。join sb.in (doing) sth.表示“和某人一块做某事”。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - .1.C “every other单数名词”表示“每隔一”，every other day “每隔一天”，符合句意。 2A replacetake the place of意为“代替”，符合题意。in place of，instead of “代替”，为介词短语，不能作谓语。 3 A compete for.“为而竞争”，此处 for 表示目的，符合题意。compete in “参加比赛”； compete against “与比赛”；compete 不与 about 搭配。 4A 考查强调句的用法。 It is/was not until.that.“直到才”，为固定用法。 5C 句意为：我们用了不到被允许的时间的一半就跑完了。time 后缺少定语，“时间”与“允许”之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词形式。 6A 句子的主语是as well as 前的 Email ，所以谓语动词用单数形式。 7D stand for 代表； join in 加入到一起做某事；introduce 介绍； host 主办。由句意可知答案为D项。 8B 句意为：我们想租一辆能容纳40 人的公共汽车到北京旅游。hold 有“容纳，包含”之意； which 引导的定语从句修饰a bus 。 9B 句意为：彼得的夹克衫看上去与杰克的相同，但价格却是他的两倍。表达倍数用“倍数词 asadj./adv.as”结构。 10D 句意为：汤姆承认在考试中作了弊，因此他最终没有被学院录取。admit to意为“承认”，to 为介词，所以后面跟动词时要用v. ing 形式； admit sb. to/into意为“准许某人加入”。故 D项为正确答案。 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -