2022年高考江西卷英语试题及参考答案 .pdf

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江西卷第一卷（选择题共115 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（共 5小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 答案是 B。1. How much will the may pay for the thickets? A. 7. 5. B. 15. C. 50. 2. Which is the right gate for the man s flight? A. Gate16. B. Gate22. C. Gate25. 3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried. 4. When can the woman get the computers? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 5. What does the woman think of the shirt for the party? A. The size is not large enough. B. The material is not good. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - C. The color is not suitable. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第6 、7 题。6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown? A. He is in his office. B. He is at a meeting. C. He is out for a mal. 7. What will the man probably do near? A. Call back. B. Come again. C. Leave a message. 听第 8段材料，回答第10 至12 题。8. What kind of room does the man want to take? A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A room for three. 9. What does the man need to put in the form? A. Telephone and student card numbers. B. Student card number and address. C. Address and telephone number. 听第 8段材料，回答第10 至12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow clerks. B. Boss and secretary. C. Customer and salesperson. 11. What does the man like about his job? A. Living close to the office. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - B. Chances to go abroad. C. Nice people to work with 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes traveling B. She is new to the company. C. She works in public relations 听第 9段材料，回答第13 至16 题。13. When will the visitors come? A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 14. How many visitors are coming? A. 8. B. 10. C. 12. 15. What will the visitors do on the second day? A. Go to a party. B. Visit schools. C. Attend a lecture. 16. Where will the visitors go on the find day? A. To London. B. To Scotland C. To the coast. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。17. What is the first word the baby tried to say? A. Truck. B. OK. C. Duck. 18. How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly? A. About 18 months. B. About 21 months. C. About 24 months. 19. What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport? A. He corrected the baby. B. He tried to stop the baby. C. He hid himself 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - somewhere. 20. Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby? A. She got angry with the father. B. She was frightened by the noise. C. She felt uneasy about the noisy baby. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise go give a child_ be or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。21. My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He_ there for a few months and then went to America. A. worked B. would work C. would be working D. has been working 22. I m dead tired. I can t walk any farther, Jenny. , Tommy. You can do it! A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. That s OK 23. After the earthquake, the injured wore cared_ in the local hospitals or taken, so the hospitals in the neighbouring cities. A. of B. for C. after D. with 24. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I_ the trouble to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. needn t have taken D. mustn t have taken 25. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings;_, it caused 20 deaths. A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides 26. Michael was late, for Mr. Smith s oral class this morning. _? As far as I know, he never came late to class. A. How come B. So what C. Why not D. What for 27. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help_ there is human suffering. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 28. It is said that dogs will keep you_ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A. safety B. company C. house D. friend 29. After be become conscious, he remember_ and_ on the hand with a rod. A. to attack; hit B. to be attacked; to be hit C. attacking; be hit D. having been attacked; hit 30. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the beat coffee mother_ invented. A. ever B. already C. even D. now 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 31. I reminded you not to forget the appointment. _. A. So you did B. So I do not C. So did you D. So do I 32. It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness _. A. to make B. to be made C. making D. being made 33. Do you have anything to say for yourselves? Yes, there s one point we must insist on. A. why B. where C. how D. / 34. For all these years I have been working for others. I m hoping I ll my own business somebody. A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up 35. I don t think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen_. A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst 第二节：完形填空（共20 小题，每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。While I studied at school, I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations. I was always very_36_in using a dictionary, and_37_in most difficult, while so other boys it seemed no_38_. I formed an alliance(盟友 ) with a boy in the Sixth Grade. He was very clever and_39_ read Latin as easily as English. My friend for his part was almost as_40_trouble by the English essays he had to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - write for the headmaster as I was_41_these Latin words. We agreed together that he would_42_me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays. The arrangement _43_ wonderfully. The headmaster seemed quite_44_with my work, and I had more time to myself in the morning. On the other hand, once a week_45_I had to compose the essays of my friend. For several months no difficulty_46_, but once we were nearly caught out. One afternoon, the headmaster_47_my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively sprit. “ I was interested in this_48_you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me _49_ you had in your mind. ” The headmaster continued in this_50_for some time to the fear of my friend. However the headmaster, not wishing to _51_ on occasion of praise into_52_of fault-finding, finally _53_ him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow_54_and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my_55_. 36. A. quick B. Slow C. hard D. good 37. A. made B. got C. found D. left 38. A. trouble B. difference C. labor D. worry 39. A. might B. would C. should D. could 40. A. very B. little C. much D. few 41. A. for B. by C. in D. to 42. A. change B. take C. forgive D. tell 43. A. worked B. dried C. happened D. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - developed 44. A. angry B. satisfied C. frightened D. sad 45. A. or so B. or else C. as usual D. as for 46. A. become B. seemed C. lay D. appeared 47. A. called B. taught C. arranged D. sent 48. A. aim B. goal C. point D. opinion 49. A. why B. how C. which D. what 50. A. excitement B. way C. meaning D. disappointment 51. A. turn B. leave C. grow D. become 52. A. none B. one C. either D. some 53. A. ordered B. asked C. took D. let 54. A. surprise B. escape C. hope D. chance 55. A. reading B. writing C. translations D. essays 第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题 2分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The incident took place on Sunday, the 25th of June, On that particular 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - day. A south wind had been gusting(劲吹 ) on and off all morning. It was not strong enough to cause us any concern, so we carried on with our daily work. Not suspecting what was about to happen. The storm gave us very little warming. Black clouds loomed over the distant horizon(地平线 ) to suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then, we were not really worried, as the clouds seemed to be moving over out house and towards the distant mountains. Then, just as the clouds had moved inland, the wind suddenly swung around in a full circle and we were facing a major storm. Instantly, we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remember the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to prevent the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above the river. If the river flooded, they should be safe there. In the meantime, my father was mending a shed roof that had partly fallen down after many years of fine service. If the tin flew off, it could damage the house. My younger brother began hurriedly carrying firewood under the shelter. My job was to help Mum board up the windows. If the storm developed into a cyclone(旋风 ), the boards would protect the glass. The storm raged for four hour, pouring more ruin on as than are had in the last five years. As expected, the river broke its banks and came slowly up towards the house and the stock. Then just is we were beginning to lose hope, the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe, and the roof was still nailed on. “ All s well that ends well,” said my mother. 56. When the black clouds appeared suddenly in the distance, _. A. the family were surprised B. they were extremely worried 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - C. they were preparing for the worst D. they faced the storm bravely 57. “ There was very little we could do about the crops” indicated that_. A. little damage would be done to the crops B. they had everything ready for the crops C. they felt unable to protect the crops D. the crops should be safe enough there 58. The underlined word “ stock” in the third paragraph refers to _. A. money owned by the family B. goods for sale C. supplies for family use D. farm animals 59. It can be inferred from what the mother said that_. A. they had no damage at all B. everything went beyond the expectation C. everything was under control D. the family could have suffered a greater loss. B Buster Brown was a thiefand a good one, too, he thought. He d never been caught by the police because he never took chance. He was always prepared for any unforeseen event or emergency. Confidently, he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者 ) and read the sign on the_ of the house. “ Don t worry the dogbe aware of the owner!” it said. Buster smiled and found his way in. The house looked quite normal outside, but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display. As he began putting them into his bag, a dog came into the room. It stopped when it saw Buster, then wagged its tail madly and went over to him, licking his outstretched hand. “ Good boy,”Buster whispered. “ What a great guard dog you 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - are trying to lick me to death. ”Satisfied he d made friends with the deg, Buster began to wander round the house, choosing items to put in his bag. His skilled eye picked out only the antiques(古董 ): a pair of silver candleholders, a silver tea-and-coffee service, etc. His new friend, the dog, sat and watched, as if wondering what was happening. “ Well, boy. ” Buster whispered finally. “ That might do. Any mow and I won t be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bay onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He shielded his eyen with his hand. “ You re a very silly person,” the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry as dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn t quite place where he had seen him before. “ You should have taken more notice of the sign outside,”the man rasped. “ I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 year. Fancy trying to rob the house of the world s greatest fortune - teller!”60. Why was Buster so confident? A. He was not afraid of dogs. B. Hs knew the house lived alone. C. He had never been caught by the police. D. The house had no security alarm. 61. Why wan Buster so confident? A. Messy and untidy. B. Rich and expensive. C. Comfortable and calming D. Foreign and unusual 62. How did Buster decide which objects to take? A. He took those that were easy to carry in his bag. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - B. He took only the best antiques. C. He took those that he knew could sell easily. D. He looked for silver objects 63. What punishment waits for Buster Brown? A. A prison sentence with hard labour. B. A long prison sentence. C. A heavy fine. D. Community service for 20 years. C Early people had very little effect on the environment. They lived in caves in small clan groups. They collected or killed only enough for the clan s survival. Early clans were nomadic, which means that they did not stay in one place. Instead, they moved around, following the animals that were their main food source and seeking areas where and seasonal plants grew wild. Moving around seasonally helped to protect the environment. The land had time to recover and animals had time to breed(繁殖 ) before the clan returned for the next season. As time went by, these small family clans joined with others to form larger groups for protection. Joining with other clans gave them more hunters and more women to help cut up the meat and share is between families. Eventually, people tamed(驯养 ) wild animals such as dogs and horses. People settled around rivers and fertile plaint grew. This development changed the environment. Traditional forma of work also changed. Some people were better at performing a particular task than other clan members, so they began to specialize in things they were good at doing. This also meant that they began to exchange their goods for things that produced. People began to communicate with distant tribes. Land was cleared for roads. Foreign plants and animals were transported to places where they had