2022年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 .pdf

1 江苏省沭阳县怀文中学2015-2016 学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一、单项选择 ( 共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分) ( ) 1. If you go to America, you are sure to visit_. It s rather famous in America . A. the Leaning Tower of Pisa B. Little Mermaid C. the Stature of Liberty D. Mount Fuji ( ) 2. Is _ air pollution _ serious problem now? A. a, a B. /, a C. the, the D. the, / ( ) 3. How did JK Rowling get the idea for the Harry Potter story? She got it _ a train trip _ London. A. on; to B. on; in C. for; to D. for; in ( ) 4. Have you finished drawing your picture , Tom? Certainly, Mum. I have_ drawn it. Can I go out for a walk now? A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet ( ) 5. _ great fun it is! And _ good time Im having! A. What a ; what B. What; what a C. How a; how D. How; how a ( ) 6. It must be exciting to _ the fireworks on the New Years Eve. Of course it is. They are wonderful. A. notice B. watch C. look at D. read ( ) 7. _ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? Since 5 years ago. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often ( ) 8. I don t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_ and helpless. I dont think so. You are never_because all your classmates are ready to help you. A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely ( ) 9. When did you the new computer? Well, I it for half a year. A. have, have bought B. buy, have had C. buy, have bought D. have, have had ( ) 10.Oh, my God! I ve left my keys in the office again. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 You are always so careless, but _, let s see what we can do about it. A. instead B. moreover C. anyway D. otherwise ( ) 11. Jim has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking, sailing. A. for example B. such as C. such for D. as the example of ( ) 12. What s the best park in the city? Of course, the East Lake Park. I here last week, and I _ there many times. A. went; have gone B. have gone; have been C. have been; have gone D. went; have been ( ) 13. People there _walk or ride bikes, but now they_taking the bus or driving cars. A. used to; are used to B. were used to; used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; used to ( ) 14. Shes never been to Hainan, _? _. She went there last week for the first time. A. has she; Yes, she has B. hasn t she; No, she hasnt C. is she; Yes, she is D. isn t she; No, she isnt( ) 15. I m going on a trip to HongKong after the exam. Really? _. A. Have a nice time. B. Congratulations. C. OK. D. Its nice of you.二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分) Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo ( 婆罗洲 ). Borneo is famous 16 its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 17 rainforests in the world. When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 18 the jungle(丛林 ). In the jungle we came across many wild 19 . Our favourite animals were orangutans ( 猩猩 ). We watched them jum p 20 tree to tree. The graceful(优美的 ) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 21 . The 22 told us many stories of fantastic spittingcobras ( 啐毒眼镜蛇 ). He said that they were more 23 of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征 ) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes(部落 ), which still 24 in the rainforest today. 25 we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really 26 in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their 27 , 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo. In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 28 , we didn t have time to visit Turtle Island. Its a 29 place where you can swim with the turtles. This holiday has been a life-changing 30 that we will never forget. ( )16. A. in B. to C. for D. at ( )17. A. largest B. oldest C. longest D. widest ( )18. A. to B. on C. over D. through ( )19. A. plants B. animals C. flowers D. monkeys ( )20. A. from B. between C. under D. behind ( )21. A. trees B. life C. nature D. water ( )22. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer D. guide ( )23. A. like B. tired C. afraid D. worried ( )24. A. live B. work C. study D. hunt ( )25. A. If B. Why C. How D. When ( )26. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. good ( )27. A. food B. clothes C. houses D. books ( )28. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly ( )29. A. bad B. wonderful C. bright D. terrible ( )30. A. story B. place C. day D. experience 三、阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分 20 分) (A) Place of interest Water Cube West Lake Disneyland Dragon Tower Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Hong Kong Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345579 00852-28029822 0451-81187899 Price of ticket ￥60 ￥50 ￥300 ￥150 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 Feature (特色) Special bubbly ( 气泡状的 ) design The Broken Bridge Cartoon (卡通 ) characters Skywalk ( ) 31. Disneyland，which attracts(吸引 ) a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year is in _ according to the travel information. A. Beijing B. Harbin C. Hong Kong D. Hangzhou ( ) 32. Two travelers plan to have a bird s -eye view(俯视 )of Harbin，and they need to pay _ from the information above. A. ￥150 B. ￥300 C. ￥450 D. ￥100 (B) Singing songs is fun, but is it also useful? For learning English pronunciation(发音), Mr. Joe thinks songs are the most useful way to learn. At the same time, you can learn some new words and phrases while singing songs. Mr. Joe has used songs to help himself learn French, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese. You should do the same. Some words used in songs are not everyday English, so you have to be careful how you use song lyrics（歌词） when you speak. Most words and sentences are very useful. You dont have to sing songs aloud if you are shy, but after learning a song you should be able to follow the words without looking at the lyrics. When you can do that, you have learned something that you will never forget! Some good songs to listen to are from the Beatles, John Denver and the Carpenters. Their songs are not too fast and the lyrics are close to normal spoken English. Just for fun, you can try Mr. Joes favorite singer, B.B. King. His songs are not easy at all! If you can understand even 80% of Why I Sing the Blues, you are a very advanced student. If you become good at singing English songs, you can try to go to karaoke and sing with your friends. When you are able to sing a song in another language, even if you dont sing so beautifully, you will really impress(给.深刻印象 ) other people! ( ) 33. Singing English songs can help us, EXCEPT_. A. pronounce correctly B. remember new words C. learn English D. sing songs better ( ) 34. The songs from the Beatles are easy to learn, one of the reasons may be_. A. everyone likes the songs 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 B. John Denvers voice is sweet C. the lyrics of the songs are beautiful D. the lyrics are close to normal spoken English ( ) 35. The underlined word advanced in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by_. A. careful B. excellent C. kind-hearted D. lazy (C) Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship ( 友谊) back. That is why some friendships dont last( 持续 ) very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat（对待 your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous；be understanding. Honesty means being honest. It is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on (依赖) one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your friend your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoy your hobbies and interests together. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable(有价值的 ) to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve . Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend s place , so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike (相同 ). But all true friendships have three things in common(共 同 的 ). If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty,Generosity and understanding. ( ) 36. Some friendships dont last very long because_ . A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. they don t know friendship is something serious C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others D. they don t return friendship to each other. ( )37. According to the passage, honesty is _ . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 A. as important as money B. more important than anything else C. something countable D. the base (基础 ) of a friendship ( ) 38. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. B. Always tell your friend the truth. C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. D. Sharing your mind with your friend is very valuable. ( ) 39. According to the author, how do you help your friend know you better? A. Ask your friend for everything B. Dont tell the truth to your friend C. Share your ideas and feelings with your friend D. Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend. ( ) 40. The best title of this passage is _. A. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed B. Honesty Is the Best Habit C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life 四、词汇( 共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分)A) 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。41.They are planning to build a few new_ (工厂 )in the country. 42.There are many beautiful _ (高山 ) in China. 43. My mother is good at making different kinds of _(美味的 ) cakes. 44. I am going to the airport to pick up some _.(亲戚 ). 45.Can you see a large (魔法) box on the teachers desk?46. When I was in _ (小学教育 ) school, I often went to the park . 47.We lived together till 1965, when I got_（having a husband or wife）B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。48. Look! What a clean room! Who _ it? (clean) 49. You can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the _(beautiful) of nature or other cities. 50.Mr. Wu _ (teach) here since he came to our school. 51.The film is so moving that I cant stop _ (cry) at the cinema. 52.Hurry up! The film_ (be on) for 20 minutes. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 53.It often snows in winter in the_ (north) part of China. 54.Its _ (possible) to finish the work in such short time. 55.His grandfather _ (die) for three years ago. He misses him very much. 五、完成句子。(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分)56. 好朋友应该经常互相联系。 Good friends should _with each other. 57. 自从上个月以来我就已经是一名团员了。 I have been _ the League since last week. 58. 最近我的家乡发生了很大的变化。 Great changes _ in my hometown recently. 59. 妈妈去南京出差过很多次了。 My mum has been to Nanjing _ many times. 60. 如果想要学好英语，你必须像以前一样经常读。 If you want to learn English well, you must read _. 六、任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。( 每空一词；共10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分)The students and teachers at Fairfield School think its necessary to look after the environment! This is what theyve been doing:Growing vegetables Fairfield School students have their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds ( 种子), then they pick the vegetables. And the vegetables are used in school meals. Now they can enjoy healthy food at lunchtime. “School meals are tastier than ever before!” says one pupil. Recycling The student s don t just bring their books to school - they bring their rubbish(垃圾) too! There are recycling bins ( 回收箱 ) in the playground for cans, plastic bottles, batteries and paper. The teachers give a prize to the student who works hardest to recycle every month. Planting trees This used to be one of the least beautiful areas of the city with no green areas, says the head teacher Lynne Johnson. Now every child has planted their own tree, which he or she looks after during the week. Theyve made the view from the classroom more 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 beautiful!Finding cleaner ways to get around Everyone walks or rides to Fairfield School. “When the roads are busy, its faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one student . Even the teachers dont use their cars. “We cant encourage our students to look after the environment if we dont do it ourselves!” says one teacher. Fairfield School is looking (61) _ the environment. Growing vegetables Students and teachers plant and water vegetables in the (62) _. They also eat them for school (63) _. Recycling Students also bring (64) _ things to school, such as cans, plastic bottles, batteries and (65) _. The students who does best in recycling can get a (66) _ every month. (67)_ trees The school wasn t beautiful (68) _any green areas in the past. But now every student has his or her own tree, which has made the view from the classroom more (69) _. Finding cleaner ways to get around Students and teachers dont ( 70) _ to school any more, they are protecting the environment together. 七、书面表达。 ( 满分 15 分) 你喜欢你的家乡吗？你的家乡最近几年发生了哪些变化？你是否愿意和你的朋友分享你家乡的环境、交通以及人们生活水平的变化吗？请根据汉语提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇100 词左右的短文。要求要点完整，语句通顺，且必须用表格中所给内容，可以适当发挥。首句已经给出，不计入总词数。 In the past Now 1. 人们生活贫困；房屋破旧1. 人们生活富裕，房屋宽敞明亮2. 不爱护环境，遍地垃圾2. 爱护环境，山青水秀，河流清澈3. 交通不便，步行或骑车3. 交通便捷，有自己的轿车，感想：为家乡变化感到高兴，要为家乡. . (2点) The changes in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful city. In the past, _ _ _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -