2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修2学业分层测评（十五）.pdf

- 1 - 学业分层测评学业分层测评(十五十五) .完成句子 1. Tom must have been ill in bed this morning, (因为他不在这里) 2. (下次你来我家时), remember to bring your son. 3. (我一闭上眼睛), I fell asleep. 4. Its true that we dont know what weve got (直到我们失去它) 5 (既然你犯了错误), you should be punished. 【答案】1.for he was not here2.Next time you come to my home3.The moment/ As soon as I closed my eyes4.until we lose it5.Now that/Since you have made mistakes .阅读理解 A A newspaper reporters job can be very interesting. He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life. He is on the rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled. Lets look at his work a little more closely. In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. Sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. And at other times he may go on for - 2 - days looking out for news materials yet return empty handed. In the beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. For example, he may finally be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports. Some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing, for example. In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent. Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is delightful. They read the latest books and then write reviews on the ones they like. Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say! A reporters job can also be very dangerous. A number of them have died from rushing from one assignment to another, and if there is a flood or a riot (暴乱) they may get hurt or even be killed. Three years ago there was a reporter whose camera was smashed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their pictures. Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull! 1What does the underlined phrase “on the rush” mean in the passage? AOn the beach. BIn a hurry. COn the spot. DIn no time. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据此句中的 all the time，并且根据第一段“这天采访首相，另一天又可能写足球赛，一直在不停地寻找新闻素材”可知答案。on the beach“在海滩上” ； in a hurry“急匆匆” ； on the spot“当场” ； in no time“立刻” 。 【答案】B 2Reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they Acan see the films before most people see them in the cinema Bcan see more film stars Ccan pay less than other people Dcan write anything they like 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的最后两句“Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say！”可知答案选 A 项。 【答案】A - 3 - 3 The reason why the writer considers the reporters job interesting is that A. they are on the rush for news Bthey may get hurt or even be killed Cthey are asked only to write on a special thing: horse racing Dthey meet all types of people, live quite a busy life and their job is not dull 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life.”以及文章最后一段的“Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull！”可知答案选 D 项。 【答案】D 4A reporters work becomes dangerous when Athere is a flood or a riot Bthere is an interview with the prime minister Cthere is a football match Dhe sees a horror film 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“. if there is a flood or a riot they may get hurt or even be killed.”可知答案选 A 项。 【答案】A B A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it. Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didnt find him. The mother felt very sad and didnt know how to face her husband. When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said “I love you, darling.” The son was missing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only - 4 - child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The familys relationship became stronger over that time. Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful. 5What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”？ AA person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion. BA person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion. CA person who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion. DA person who looks like an apple in their opinion. 【解析】词义猜测题。结婚 11 年后才得子，这个孩子当然是“父母的眼中宝” 。C 项正确。 【答案】C 6Why didnt the father pick the boy up himself? A. He was very lazy. B. He thought the mother had picked him up. C. He forgot to pick him up. D. He was too tired to do it. 【解析】细节理解题。从文章第一段第三句可知，爸爸在工作后非常累，才去叫妈妈去接孩子。D 项正确。 【答案】D 7What can we learn from this passage? A. Be careful in everything you do. B. Love is the most important thing. C. Learn to forgive others. D. Everyone can make mistakes. 【解析】理解判断题。从这个故事本身和最后一段的总结可知，C 项正确。 【答案】C 8What do you think of the husband? - 5 - A. Warmhearted.B. Careful. C. Hardworking. DBroadminded. 【解析】理解判断题。文章主旨是教人们学会宽容。从爸爸的作为来看，他是一位胸襟开阔之人。D 项正确。 【答案】D .语法填空 【导学号：06590049】 With a column of beautiful smoke, the Shenzhou10 took off in the northwest China at 17: 38 and went into orbit 10 minutes 1. (late) CCTV1 cut into its regular programming 2. (announce) the launch. Minutes after the launch, a CCTV 3. (announce) said that Shenzhou10 and Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping had “ entered orbit.” It reported that Wang was “doing an experiment in the capsule” The Shenzhou 10 launch came after nine successful launches of capsules 4. (orbit) the earth for half a month before 5. (return) to Chinas northern grasslands. Reports said the manned flight was expected 6. (last) about two weeks. President Xi Jinping watched the launch at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. Xi called the dream of space “part of the Chinese Dream”. He said that we would never forget those 7. had made outstanding 8. (contribute) The launch of the Shenzhou10 was perfect and the flight 9. (be) a key step in the peaceful development of space. NASA also congratulated on Chinas fifth 10. (success) human space flight. 【答案】1. later2. to announce3. announcer4. orbiting5. returning6. to last7. who/that8. contributions9. was10. successful .短文改错 英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 - 6 - 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Mr Smith sold a house near a school. He spent the first week there in peace. Then comes a new school year. Every afternoon after school several boys came to play the football behind his house. They made too much noise that Mr Smith couldnt stand it. He decided take some steps. One afternoon, he stopped the boys and gave themselves each a dollar. He said they brought him a lot of funs. He also promised to give them money every day unless they played football there, that made the children very happy. A week later, Mr Smith told them he had no money. The boys became angry but didnt play football there any more. 【答案】 Mr Smith soldbought a house near a school. He spent the first week there in peace. Then comescame a new school year. Every afternoon after school several boys came to play football behind his house. They made tooso much noise that Mr. Smith couldnt stand it. He decided take some steps. One afternoon, he stopped the boys and gave themselvesthem each a dollar. He said they brought him a lot of funsfun. He also promised to give them money every day unlessif they played football there, thatwhich made the children very happy. A week later, Mr Smith told them he had no money. The boys became angry butand didnt play football there any more.