人教版七年级英语上册第5单元Section A 2.ppt
人教版七年级英语上册第5单元Section A 2 Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. -author -author -date-date us (主格主格) _ do not (缩写缩写) _3. have (第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式) _ 4. we (宾格宾格) _ 5. on (反义词反义词) _6. we (形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词) _7. 乒乓球拍乒乓球拍 _ donthasunderlets按要求写出正确的单词或句子。按要求写出正确的单词或句子。usourping-pong bat8. 棒球拍棒球拍 _9. 踢足球。踢足球。 _10. 你有篮球吗?你有篮球吗? _11. 你哥哥有汽车吗?你哥哥有汽车吗? _12. 贝尔有个排球。贝尔有个排球。 _play football.Do you have a basketball ?baseball bat Does your brother have a car?Bill has a volleyball. 3cRemember the things in Bobs room. Then close your books and ask and answer questions with a partner.A: Does he have a soccer ball?B: Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. Practicevolleyballbasketballbaseball bat baseballerasertape playerjackethatpicture dictionaryReadingRead the dialogue in 2d. Thenmatch the things with the right places. We dont know. .Cindy: Hey, Helen, lets go! Were late.Helen: OK.Cindy: Do you have the baseball?Helen: Yes, I do. Its in my bag.Cindy: And wheres our baseball bat?Helen: Bill has it.Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket?Helen: Oh, no, I dont. Its on the chair. Let me get it. Cindy: And your hat, too!Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Lets go. PairworkRole-play the conversation. 2d1. 你有一个棒球吗?你有一个棒球吗?_ you _ a baseball?2. 是的。是的。_, I _. 不,没有。不,没有。_, I _. 3. 你有一个乒乓拍吗?你有一个乒乓拍吗? _ you _ a ping-pong _?4. 没有。我有一个乒乓球。没有。我有一个乒乓球。 _, I _. I _ a ping-pong _. 5. 她有一个网球吗?她有一个网球吗? _ she _ a tennis? Grammar FocusDo haveDoes haveDo have bat Yes do have ball一、重点句型一、重点句型No dontNo dont9. 没有。他有两个乒乓球拍。没有。他有两个乒乓球拍。 _, he _. He _ two ping-pong _.10. 他们有一个篮球吗?他们有一个篮球吗?_ they _ a basketball?No doesnthasDo have 8. 他有一个足球吗?他有一个足球吗?_ he _ a _ ball?Does have soccerbats6. 是,她有。是,她有。 _, she _. 7. 没有。她有一个棒球。没有。她有一个棒球。 _, she _. She _ a _.Yes doeshas baseball No doesnt写出下列表达方式的缩写形式写出下列表达方式的缩写形式 1. do not = _ 2. does not = _ 3. we are = _ 4. let us = _dont doesnt werelets 11. 是的,有。是的,有。 Yes, _ _.12. 没有。他们有一个排球。没有。他们有一个排球。 _, they _. They _ a _.they do No donthave volleyball 一、英语中的人称和数(在一般现在时态中)一、英语中的人称和数(在一般现在时态中) 在英语句子中,谓语动词的形式要与句子在英语句子中,谓语动词的形式要与句子 主语的人称和数相对应。主语的人称和数相对应。第一人称单数:第一人称单数:I (我我) be am, have 原形原形have Im a girl. 我是一名女孩。我是一名女孩。 I have a volleyball. 我有一个足球。我有一个足球。2. 第一人称复数:第一人称复数:we (我们我们) be are; have 原形原形have Were good friends. 我们是好朋友。我们是好朋友。 We have two baseball bats. 我有两个棒球拍。我有两个棒球拍。Grammar3. 第二人称单(复)数:第二人称单(复)数:you (你你/你们你们) be are; have 原形原形have You are my cousin. 你是我的表弟。你是我的表弟。 You have three ping-pong pats. 你你(们们)有三只乒乓球拍。有三只乒乓球拍。4. 第三人称单数:第三人称单数:he (他他), she (她她),it (它它), Ms Wu (吴女士吴女士),Mike (迈克)等。(迈克)等。 be is; have 第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式 has Linda is in her parents room. 琳达在她父母的房间里。琳达在她父母的房间里。 Ms Miller has two daughters. 米勒女士有两个女儿。米勒女士有两个女儿。 第三人称复数:第三人称复数:they (他们他们),Mike and Tom (迈克和汤姆迈克和汤姆),his parents (他的父母亲)(他的父母亲), two baseballs (两个棒球)(两个棒球)等。等。 be are; have 原形原形have Three basketballs are in the box. 在盒子里有三个篮球。在盒子里有三个篮球。 They have four volleyballs and two tennis ball. 他们有四个排球和二个网球。他们有四个排球和二个网球。二、句型二、句型“Do you have?” “表示你有表示你有 吗?吗?”,用于询问物品的所属关系。这是用于询问物品的所属关系。这是 实义动词的一般疑问句结构。实义动词的一般疑问句结构。1. 当主语是当主语是第一人称第一人称/第二人称第二人称/第三人称复数第三人称复数 时时, 句型结构为:句型结构为:Do + you/they/we/ + 动词动词 原形原形 + ? 不管用什么动词,它的回答是固不管用什么动词,它的回答是固 定的。定的。 肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes, I do./ Yes, we do. / Yes, they do. 否定回答:否定回答:No, I dont /we dont. /No, they dont. Do they like basketball? 他们喜欢打他们喜欢打 篮球吗?篮球吗? Yes, they do. 是的,他们喜欢。是的,他们喜欢。 No, they dont. 不,他们不喜欢。不,他们不喜欢。 2. 当主语为第三人称单数时,句子结构改为:当主语为第三人称单数时,句子结构改为: Does + he / she / it + 动词原形动词原形 + ? 肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes, he does./Yes, she does./Yes, it does. 否定回答:否定回答:No, he doesnt./No, she doesnt / No, it doesnt. Does Jane have a new book? 简有一本新书吗?简有一本新书吗? Yes, she does. 是的,她有。是的,她有。 No, she doesnt. 不,她没有。不,她没有。 I he they youwe she it Eric Writing3aWrite each word in the correct place in the chart.dodoesI he theyyou wesheitEric1. A: _ you have a baseball?B: Yes, I _. A: Great! I have a bat. Lets play. Practice3bFill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the conversations with your partner. Dodo第第一一(I)、二二 (you)人人称用称用do3. A: _ your friends have a basketball? B: Yes, they _. They have two basketballs. A: Well, lets play basketball. B: That sounds good. Dodo第第三人称复数三人称复数(your friends, they)用用do。2. A: _ John have a soccer ball?B: No, he _. A: _ he have a ping-pong bat?B: Yes, he _. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too.A: Hmm lets ask. DoesdoesDoesdoes第第三三人称人称单数单数(John, he)用用doesPairwork1. A: Do you have a baseball? B: Yes, I do. A: Great! I have a bat. Lets play. 2. A: Does John have a soccer ball? B: No, he does. A: Does he have a ping-pong bat? B: Yes, he does. I think he has a ping-pong ball, too. A: Hmm lets ask. 3. A: Do your friends have a basketball? B: Yes, they do. They have two basketballs. A: Well, lets play basketball. B: That sounds good. 1. play basketball 意为意为“打篮球打篮球”,其中,其中,play作作 动词,意为动词,意为“玩;娱乐;参加(运动或比赛);玩;娱乐;参加(运动或比赛);打;演奏打;演奏”等。如:等。如: play soccer 踢足球踢足球 play volleyball 打排球打排球 play tennis 打网球打网球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球打乒乓球 play baseball 打棒球打棒球 play games 玩游戏玩游戏 Lets play soccer after school. 放学后我们踢球吧。放学后我们踢球吧。 They always play games on the playground. 他们总是在操场上做游戏。他们总是在操场上做游戏。 Explanation2. That sounds good. 听起来不错。听起来不错。 sound在句中作系动词,意为在句中作系动词,意为“听起来听起来”,其其 后接后接形容词形容词。其三单形式为。其三单形式为sounds。 The music sounds beautiful. 音乐听起来很美妙。音乐听起来很美妙。 The idea sounds great. 这个主意听起来很棒。这个主意听起来很棒。 【拓展】【拓展】 sound作名词时,意为作名词时,意为“声音声音”。 如:如: the sound of music 音乐之声音乐之声 根据鲍勃房间里有东西,写出五个一般疑问根据鲍勃房间里有东西,写出五个一般疑问 句的问答句。句的问答句。2. Review the Grammar Focus. Homework一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Do you have a _ (网球网球)? 2. Nick _ (有有) a new ping-pong bat.3. Lets _ (去去) to the teachers room.4. Can Ms Smith teach _ (我们我们) English?5. That _ (听起来听起来) great.6. Lets play _ (篮球篮球) with Mike and Jack.7. Dont be _ (迟到迟到) again, Sun Wei.Exercisesbaseballhasgoussoundsbasketballlate8. Ms Sun is a _ (伟大的伟大的) teacher.9. My sister always _ (玩耍玩耍) with our lovely cat.10. There are (有有) two new _ (排球排球) on the desk.greatplaysvolleyballs二、单项选择二、单项选择1. _ you have a volleyball? No, I _. But my sister _ a new one. A. Do; dont; have B. Do; dont; hasC. Does; doesnt; have D. Does; doesnt; hasB2. Hurry up (快点快点) , Mary! Were _! A. late B. great C. good D. tidy3. Lets _. OK. A. to play basketball B. to play the basketball C. play basketball D. play the basketball4. _ Anna _ a ping-pong bat? Yes, she _. A. Do; have; do B. Does; have; does C. Do; have; has D. Does; have; hasACB5. Listen! The song _ beautiful! Yes. Its great! A. hears B. listens C. listens to D. sounds D三、句型转换三、句型转换1. I have a baseball bat. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ a baseball bat?2. My brother has a soccer ball. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ your brother _ a soccer ball?3. Do your friends have a volleyball? (作肯定回答作肯定回答) _, _ _.4. Does Mr. Smith have a brother? (作否定回答作否定回答) _, _ _.5. My hat is on the chair. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ _ hat? Do you haveDoes have Yes they doNo they dont Where is my