高考英语阅读理解高频词汇总情况.doc

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高考英语阅读理解高频词汇总情况【精品文档】第 10 页 accurate=precise 精确的authentic 真实的=genuine可信的=reliablegenuine=sincereaccessible 可使用的，可进入的available 可获得的artificial 人造的betray 背叛acquire /acquisition 习得attain 赢得，获得，达到(水平)obtain (通过努力) 获得accomplish (通过努力)实现success/ goal=achieverealize= make come trueacquaintance 熟人      autonomous=independent 自主的，自发的automatic 自动的accumulate 积累accelerate =speed upamateur=part-time 业余的professional 职业的arbitrary 随意的，武断的，专横的abolish =end 消除polish 抛光，打磨，韵色apparent=transparent=obvious=evidentadore 喜欢，爱慕bachelor 学士，单身男子       awkward 令人难堪的，尴尬的embarrassed (人)尴尬的boom 繁荣,暴涨application 应用abundant=adequate=sufficient=ampleantique 古董, 老式的appropriate=properabandon 抛弃biography 传记acknowledge 承认       have a good knowledge/ command ofperspective =angle角度angel 天使adolescent 青春期,青少年bandage 绷带，捆绑tieupjournalist=newspaper reporterancestor 祖先absurd =ridiculous=illogicalapproximate= aboutadvocate =sponsor 资助，资助者barrier =obstacle 障碍absolutely=entirely       bare=naked 赤脚的; bare rock/hill;暴露bald 秃头的，不加修饰的bold= brave=courageous 大胆的acute 严重的，敏感的;激烈的cunning 狡猾的behalf on the behalf ofallergic 过敏的sensitive 敏感的sensible 明智的awesome 惊人敬畏的, 可怕的overwhelming 难以抗拒的，压倒性的bungalow =cottage 小木屋breakthrough 突破abstract 抽象的       specific=concrete=detailed 具体的brochure=booklet 小册子brilliant 辉煌的abnormal 非正常的certificate 证书;certification 资格证qualify 资格.identify 辩身份qualification 资格证明charity 慈善clarify=illustrate=throw light oncease= stopcharacteristic=featurelaundry 干洗launch 发射;开始campaign=activitydynamic=energetic 动态的,dramatic 戏剧性的contrast 对比，对照contract 合同coincidence 巧合calculate=reckon 估算       considerable =great=substantial 大规模的considerate 体贴的circulate 循环circuit 电路compromise 妥协promise 承诺delicate=fragile 精准的，易碎的colleague=worker mate 同事college 大学decrease=reduce 下降decline 下降，婉拒collapse 坍塌chase=pursue=run after =seek 追逐condemn 谴责;判刑;强迫.做.doom 注定做carpenter 木工complement 完成complain/complaint 抱怨depressed=feel down=letdown 沮丧的leisure=relaxation 闲暇dispute=argument/quarrel 争论commercial/financial/economical 商业的deliberately=intentionally =on purpose 故意地companion/company/accompany  陪伴candidate 候选人dominate=control 控制conservation = perseveration 保护，保留discount 打折cautious=careful 谨慎的controversial 有争议的contradictory / contradiction 矛盾dilemma 进退两难capable=competent=able 有能力的exaggerate 夸张maintain=keep up 保持sustainable 可持续的marvelous=extraordinary  非凡的embassy 大使馆desperate=eager 急切的deposit=put 存储withdraw 取款definitely=beyond/without question 肯定地critical 批评的objective 客观的subjective 主观的neutral 中立的        critical 批评的opposed 反对的liberty=freedom 自由ecology=environmental  生态fantastic=incredible 奇妙的        fantasy  幻想equality/quality /quantity=amount 数量evaluate=assess=estimate 评估 emphasize=highlight=underline 强调ensure=guarantee  确定fierce=intense 激烈的evolution 进化revolution 革命maximum/minimum 最大/最小extension/extend/extensive 扩大intensive 集中的expand=enlarge 扩大medium/media 中等的,媒体enterprise=venture=business企业fragrant=perfumed=sweet 香的smelly=stinking 臭的merely=simply=just=only 只，仅仅element=component 元素        erupt=explode=blowup   爆炸military=force 军队emerge=appear 出现estimate=guess 估计fundamental=basic 基本的，根本的foundation=base  基础foresee=predict 预测electronic 电子的electric light 通过电工作的electrical application 与电有关的establish=build 创办extinct=die out  灭绝enormous=vast=massive=huge 巨大的monitor 班长，监控，显示器elegant=graceful 优雅的essential=vital/ necessary 重要的motivate /motivation =inspire/inspiration  激发multiply 乘,增加mysterious=puzzling  神秘的erase=rub-out= wipe-away  抹去endanger=cause damage to  危害negative / positive 消极/积极enthusiasm/pessimism乐观/悲观facility=appliance 设备impact=effect=influence 影响efficient 有效率的effective 有效果的influential =prominent=powerful 有影响力的negotiate=discuss 谈判investigate=inspect 视察gymnastics=gym 体育馆nevertheless=however 然而notepad=note=pad 笔记本interval=break 中场休息glory=spender 辉煌，光荣nutrition 营养intelligence 智力diligence 勤奋gallery 画廊habitat 栖息地habit 习惯nursery=kindergarten幼儿园observe 观察，遵循，庆祝geometry 几何学astronomy 天文学generous/ mean 慷慨/ 小气intend/ intention  打算imitate=model after模仿guilty/ innocent 无辜的insurance 保险heritage=cultural relics 遗产factor=aspect=part 因素ingredient 成分