2016年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题及答案.doc
如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流2016年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题及答案【精品文档】第 12 页2016年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷本试卷共分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题),满分130分,考试时间100分钟。第卷1至8页, 第卷9至10页。考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题(共95分) 注意事项: 1答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Im late, for I was caught in the traffic jam. Oh, _. Find another excuse.A. take your timeB. take it easyC. dont worryD. come on 2. You really ought to make _ most of the opportunity, because you wont get _ second chance. A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the3. Further to our telephone conversation this morning, I would like to _ details of the order which we discussed.A. expandB. confirmC. attachD. convince4. Mary donated half of her money to charity, and spent _ half on her education.A. another B. other C. any other D. the other5. So buried _ in doing her homework that she didnt notice it got dark outside. A. was sheB. she wasC. did she D. she did6. He will have learned the guitar for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. graduatesC. will have graduatedD. is to graduate7. This is the website _ I intend to add to my favorites to help me learn how to write poems. A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. Can you tell me what it was that made the young man _ among so many employees?His ability, humor and above all honesty. A. stand behindB. stand outC. stand byD. stand for9. The service at Blue Moon Restaurant lived up to its _, for we were well served.A. reputationB. expressionC. impressionD. judgement10. I am sure I saw Brian in the park this morning. You _ be imagining things. He left for America last night. A. need B. can C. must D. shall11. Several people deserve _ for their assistance in providing information for this report. A. being mentioned B. mentioning C. mentioned D. to mention12. The moment he will always remember is _ he experienced the terrible earthquake. A. howB. thatC. whenD. what13. Im sure I put the key back _ it had been, but I cant find it anywhere.A. where B. what C. when D. wherever14. The reason why her son is always thin is that he is _ about what he eats. A. curiousB. concernedC. particular D. crazy15. Its no use envying others success. Its time you _ hard.A. must work B. were to work C. work D. should work第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。What I remember most about my childhood is that I was always hungry. I was hungry for 16 , hungry for nice clean clothes and hungry for someone to 17 when I ran away from home or hid in the closet for hours. I was just hungryhungry for someone to care for me because I was a child and 18 for attention.But on Friday nights, I was never hungry. My grandfather would 19 me up for the weekend, and when we arrived at my grandparents home, there was always a 20 of something cooking on the stove, a freshly drawn bath and a warm nightdress 21 me. It was at my grandmothers house that I 22 what true nourishment(营养品) was. It was where my 23 were dried.When I walked into her kitchen, 24 was transformed from processed packages of instant soup to the delicious and fragment smell of 25 chicken soup. The smells of fresh fruits and just-baked cookies filled the air and my world. It was the 26 place I can remember feeling happy, 27 and nourished. It was what I wanted.My grandmother taught me how good it felt to be cared for, and how to care for myself and others through 28 . If I asked her how much celery(芹菜) to chop for a soup, shed wave off the question. “Just use your 29 ,” shed say. “You cant go 30 when you use fresh ingredients.” Shed 31 a few carrots, sweet potatoes, a few bones 32 looked best at the market that dayinto a pot, and two hours later, it was the most delicious thing Id ever 33 .My grandmother made it her task to teach me how to 34 myself. She was my teacher. She poured love into my life, one 35 at a time.16. A. praiseB. foodC. freedomD. knowledge17. A. stopB. accompanyC. followD. notice18. A. readyB. concernedC. eagerD. addicted19. A. pickB. lookC. keepD. bring20. A. potB. basketC. bagD. bowl21. A. belonging toB. waiting forC. staying withD. coming to22. A. watchedB. recognizedC. learnedD. cared23. A. clothesB. lipsC. platesD. tears24. A. dreamsB. thoughtsC. realityD. life25. A. ready-madeB. homemadeC. manmadeD. recently-made26. A. nextB. lastC. onlyD. same27. A. comfortableB. meaningfulC. familiarD. proud28. A. learningB. cookingC. singingD. working29. A. abilityB. opportunityC. creativityD. hands30. A. rightB. madC. fastD. wrong31. A. throwB. cookC. prepareD. buy32. A. whicheverB. whoeverC. whateverD. wherever33. A. boughtB. tastedC. seenD. prepared34. A. feedB. protectC. expressD. relax35. A. hugB. cardC. ideaD. recipe第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeaching assistantHours: Part timeSalary: £11.12 p/hA teaching assistant is needed to start on 3rd August 2013. He or she will provide the students and teachers with appropriate support in the classroom. Secondary school experience preferred.For further details please telephone Mrs. Caryl Lewis, Headmaster on 736524 or email her at cl.Lunchtime assistantHours: Part timeSalary: £9.28 p/hWere looking for someone to assist with the lunchtime routine, take care of pre-school children at mealtimes, and get the room ready for afternoon activities.Anybody interested in this position please call Joanne Walton on 734229 or email her at stmarks.Days per week: 5(Monday-Friday)Working hours: 10:30 am.-2 pm.Food section managerHours: Full timeSalary: NegotiableMarks and Spencer needs a food section manager to start immediately. The ideal candidate must have experience within the food business, excellent communication and organizational skills along with the ability to manage the staff. Duties will include responsibilities for opening and closing the store, and providing the customers with up-to-date knowledge of products and services. Benefits include staff discount card.You can contact Linda Hodgson by sending an email to lindahodgson.Shop assistantHours: Part timeSalary: NegotiableThe ideal candidate must have excellent customer service skills, be friendly and outgoing and have an eye for details.Previous experience is an advantage, however, full training will be provided. Able to work as a member of a team. Must be able to speak and understand English.You can apply for this position by emailing Sue Milroy at paris.Days per week: 5(Monday to Saturday with one day off during the week)36. If you want to work in a nursery, you should contact _.A. Linda Hodgson B. Caryl Lewis C. Joanne Walton D. Sue Milroy37. Marks and Spencer is looking for a person who _.A. has secondary school experience B. can manage the staff membersC. can develop new products D. has an eye for details38. Which of the following positions will offer training classes?A. Food section manager. B. Lunchtime assistant.C. Teaching assistant. D. Shop assistant.39. What do the four positions have in common?A. One can get in contact by email.B. One has to work five days a week. C. They require fluent English. D. They are paid by the hour.40. In which part of a newspaper could we find the text?A. Education.B. Lifestyle.C. Hobbies.D. Careers.BA schoolboy, who has been unable to play sports, has found the perfect entertainmentsnowboarding. Thomas Pettigrew is enjoying himself by performing difficult actions at freestyle events.The youngster cant join in PE lessons at school, because he suffers from a rare condition, which means his body dangerously overheats. This makes it difficult for his body to cool down naturally. But the ice-cool temperatures on the mountains mean Thomas can slide down the slopes freely.His father Richard came up with the idea of taking Thomas snowboarding in March, 2010. Now while other children look forward to playing outside in the sunshine, Thomas is applying his new activity at the SnoZone in Castleford, in temperatures of about -5oC. Mr. Pettigrew said. “When Thomas tries most sports, he has to stop when he gets too hot but that never happens with snowboarding. I was surprised at how good he was when he started. He now goes every week for three or four hours. Hes been so enthusiastic about his snowboarding that hes even persuaded me to have a go, so we can enjoy it together.”Thomass parents have spent the past 10 years watching the schoolboy for any signs of overheating, only taking him on holiday in the cooler months. “He has no energy and no interest in doing anything if he overheats and we do whatever it takes to cool his temperature, such as putting him in the car with the air conditioner working or running cold baths.”Aiden Harington, head of the ski school at SnoZone, said, “Snow sports are a great way for anyone to keep fit, but seem to be particularly beneficial to Thomas as he is able to make sure he stays cool. Thomas does very well in snowboarding, and he can now perform plenty of freestyle actions. Im sure that he will continue to progress in the coming months, and hopefully take part in some of our freestyle events.”41. Thomas Pettigrew thinks snowboarding is _. A. dangerousB. pleasant C. healthfulD. difficult42. Whats the problem with Thomas Pettigrew? A. He doesnt like outdoor activities. B. Therere no PE lessons in his school. C. He cant get used to low temperatures on the mountains. D. His body always gets too hot and cant become cool easily.43. What can we know from the third paragraph? A. Thomas has a talent for snowboarding. B. The family enjoy snowboarding every day. C. Thomas has tried plenty of sports and hasnt found a suitable one. D. Thomass mother was the first person to take Thomas snowboarding.44. Thomass parents need to cool down his body once he is _. A. nervousB. excited C. spiritlessD. sleepy45. According to the passage, Aiden Harington _. A. is a snowboarding fan B. believes Thomas has great possibility for developing snowboarding skills C. thinks snowboarding can help cure Thomass disease D. encourages and helps Thomas a lot CWhen a dog looks at you with big puppy-dog eyes, its hard for you to go away, and you may speak out “Awww” without hesitation. However, theres a reason why you find a dogs stare so attractive. That sweet stare actually causes the release of a particular hormone, or chemical messenger in the body. This hormone creates feelings of affection in humans. The same thing happens to dogs when people look back at them. Scientists believe this helps people and their four-legged friends bond, or feel connected. Scientists have wondered what causes dogs to lovingly stare at their owners. To find out, a team of researchers from Azabu University in Japan studied 30 owners and their dogs.The researchers found that after the pets and their owners spent half an hour together, both showed a rise in oxytocin (催产素). One key role of this hormone in many animals is to promote bonding, like that between a mother and newborn. The increase of oxytocin didnt happen, though, when scientists repeated the experiment with wolves and the humans who had raised them.A second experiment also found that if dogs were given oxytocin, they looked at their owners longer. Scientists arent sure exactly why, but this reaction occurred only with female dogs. Their owners oxytocin levels also rose as a result.The result of these experiments might help answer an age-old question: How did the fearsome wolf ancestor of modern dogs turn into mans best friend? Takefumi Kikusui, an animal scientist who worked on the study, thinks that the change happened when dogs first became domestic (驯养的).According to Kikusui, there may have been a small group of wild dogs that were naturally friendlier. “Humans are very sensitive to eye contact. By using this special communication tool, the dogs are able to win over our hearts. If they are more likely to make eye contact, it would be easier for them to bond with dog owners,” Kikusui said.46. According to Paragraph1, people say “Awww ” to _.A. make the dog stare at themB. express their love for the dogs C. draw the dogs attention awayD. warn the dogs not to approach them47. According to the passage, oxytocin can _.A. reduce animals pain of giving birthB. motivate animals desires to protect others C. help animals to develop a better relationship D. enable animals to survive more easily from dangers48. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that _.A. dogs given oxytocin react differently B. female dogs are more popular among humansC. oxytocin helps dogs become mans best friendsD. wolves are not likely to be friends with humans49. The underlined words “ the change” in Paragraph 4 refer to that _.A. dogs and wolves are best friendsB. wolves begin to bond with humansC. dogs became friends with humans D. dogs were domesticated by humans50. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To call on humans to be friendly to dogs.B. To give advice on how to get along with dogs.C. To introduce the evolution process of wild dogs.D. To explain why humans and dogs are connected.DEven if you are saying and doing the right things at your job and in your personal life, you could be making a bad impression on people with what you dont say. Thats because many of our reactions to others are based on body language. If your body language is communicating a negative message, thats the message you could be sending, regardless of what actual words come out of your mouth.What are some of the negative messages sent via body language? Things like having arms folded across your chest can show unfriendliness. Lack of eye contact can indicate shiftiness(奸诈). An unsmiling fa