【个人精心制作】新译林小学英语5BUNIT4单元知识点整理及复习题(三套).doc
新译林英语5BUNIT4单元知识点整理及复习题（三套）Unit 4 Seeing the doctor一、四会单词1.feel 感觉，感到 2.should应该 3.have a rest休息 4.toothache牙疼 5.anything任何东西 二、短语：1. see the doctor看医生，看病 2. be ill生病3. go to see the doctor去看医生，去看病 4. have a headache (患了)头疼 5. feel cold 感觉冷 6. Let me check.让我检查一下。 7. have a fever(得了)发烧 8. have a rest at home在家休息9.cant eat anything不能吃任何东西 10. feel tired 感到累 11. shouldnt eat too many sweets不应该吃太12. in the morning在早晨/在上午 13.give some advice 给些建议 14. before bedtime上床睡觉前/就寝前 15.eat an ice cream吃一个冰淇淋 16.have a rest 休息/休息一会 17.watch TV看电视18.have a lot of rest=have lots of rest多休息19. sit on a bench坐在一个长凳上 20. have a good rest 好好休息21.talk about illnesses讨论疾病22.eat chicken for his lunch午饭吃鸡肉23. like Chinese food very much非常喜欢中国的食物24. go to China in March在三月去中国25.your temperature你的体温 26.help in the hospital在医院里帮忙 e to see him来看他 28. be (very) happy to do( 指动词原形）sth.很高兴去做某事29. take some medicine吃一些药 30. can t hear well不能听得清楚 31.drink some warm water 喝一些温水 e to the hospital 来医院33. have a toothache (患了)牙疼 34. point at his long neck 指着他的长脖子 35. go to see the dentist 去看牙医 36. eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果 多糖果37.brush ones teeth刷某人的牙38. My neck hurts.我的脖受伤了。39. in the library在图书馆里 40.should not eat or drink either也不应该吃喝三、句型（能听、说、读、写、用下列句式）1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 2.I have a headache. I feel cold. 我头疼。我感觉冷。 3. What should I do? 我应该怎么做？ 4.You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。5. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.你应该吃些药，喝些温水。 6. He goes to see the dentist. 他去看牙医。 7. I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何东西。8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早晨和睡前刷牙。 9. How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？ 10. Can you help me? 你能帮助我吗？11. Giraffe points at his long neck. 长颈鹿指着他的长脖子。12. Why does he have a toothache? 他为什么牙疼？13.Charlie is sitting on a bench.查理正坐在一个长凳上。14.Hes going to China in March.他将要在三月去中国。15.Your temperature is 102°F.你的体温是10216.Your temperature is 39°C.你的体温是39四、语法1. 询问某人身体状况的基本句型。(1) Whats the matter (with.)?= Whats wrong with .（可+人称代词宾格you, him, her, them, us）?I/We/They have. 我/我们/他们患了. He/She/It has 他/她/它得了.(2) How do you feel now? 你现在感觉怎么样？ I feel. 我感觉.2. What should +人称主格（he/she/we/they）? (Shouldnt=should not)3.合成词：两个单词连在一起合成一个新词，前一个词修饰或限制后一个词。此单元中如：headache、toothache、bedtime.4. too+形容词/副词 ，意思是太., 如too many/too high/too hot/too cold.5. also在句中，实意动词前，特殊动词后，如：She can also swim.也，还 too在句尾，肯定句和疑问句都能用，多用于口语。either在句尾，通常用于否定句。6. something :某事，某物一般用于肯定句。（用在疑问句中表示希望得到肯定回答）anything:一般用于否定句或疑问句,用来代替something。（用于肯定句可表示任何事物）7. 吃，如：have a cake多义词：有，如：have a cat can/cant 情态动词+动词原形举行/举办，如：have a party should/shouldnt得了，患有，如：have a cold8.feel(系动词）+形容词 ：表示感觉怎么样，如，feel ill/cold/hungry/hot.9.Whats wrong with Tim?Tim is ill. He has a fever. He feels cold. He should go to see the doctor.He should take some medicine and drink some warm water.He should have a lot of rest at home. He shouldnt watch TV.注意：本单元出现的(动词+ing)形式，多是动名词，如：seeing,eating,但在Sound time部分：此句中是现在分词，be going to 结构表示主观意愿的将要做某事10. 五、语音/ t / chair chicken lunch much teach 复习题（一）一、按要求写出单词。 1、for（同音词） 2、well（同义词） 3、fast（反义词） 4、well（比较级） 5、usually（形容词） 6、beautiful（副词） 7、studies（原形） 8、wash（第三人称单数） 9、high（副词） 10、carefully（形容词）二、翻译词组。1、舞跳得漂亮 2、从周一到周五 3、住在苏州 4、写一封电子邮件 5、大声地说 6、上网冲浪 7、住在小镇上 8、写信给我 9、swim well 10、sit quietly 11、be busy 12、a letter for me 13、do exercise 14、read Science magazines 三、选择题。 （ ） 1. Helen is quietly on the grass. A. sit B. sitting C. siting （ ） 2. What does he do on Sundays? A. usual B. usually C. often usually （ ） 3. He often to school by bike. A. go B. goes C. going （ ） 4. Helen goes to school from Monday Friday. A. to B. for C. with （ ） 5. He usually sweeps the floor Sunday. A. on B. at C. in （ ） 6. you jump high? A. Are B. Do C. Does （ ） 7. What subjects does Mike at school? A. study B. studies C. studying （ ） 8. My father usually to the library on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. going （ ） 9. Im very now. I cant go out with you. A. free B. busy C. high （ ） 10. Hes not . He cant do exercise well. A. fast B. strong C. high （ ） 11. Does your friend ? A. loudly speak B. speak loud C. speak loudly （ ） 12. We have every day. A. five lesson B. five lessons C. five subjects （ ） 13. There is “x” in the word “box”. A. an B. a C. the （ ） 14. Look, this is a nice picture the park. A. at B. of C. back （ ） 15. Its time home. A. to go to B. go C. to go （ ） 16. Excuse me, can I to the cinema? A. What, get B. Which, go at C. How, get 四、用括号中的词的适当形式填空。 1. Tome usually （play） football after school. 2. How old （be） he? He （be） eleven. 3. Sit （quiet）, Nancy. 4. He （live） in a small town near Nanjing. 5. Pingping （write） an e-mail to his English friend.五、连词成句。 1. am, an, e-mail, I, my, American, to, friend, writing （.） 2. in, live, they, small, a, town, London, near （.） 3. does, what, at, school, he, study, subjects （?） 4. basketball, with, to, he, play, me, wants （.） 六、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词。 1. 露茜星期日经常干什么？ What Lucy usually on Sundays? 2. 请大声朗读。 Please read . 3. 我正在给我父母写信。 Im a letter my parents. 4. 我想和你交个朋友。 I to friends you. 5. 琳琳跳得很高，但是玛丽不行。 Linlin jumps , but Mary not. 七、阅读理解。 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 Mary is a little girl. She is only five years old. She is not at school. She doesnt know how to read or write. But her sister Joan is a schoolgirl. She is ten. She knows how to read and write. One day, Joan sees her little sister in the room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand. She is writing. “What are you writing, Mary?” She asks. “Im writing to my friend, Rose.” “But how can you? You dont know how to write.” Says her sister. “Well,” says Mary, “It doesnt matter. Rose doesnt know how to read, either.” （ ） 1. Is Mary a schoolgirl?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. We dont know. （ ） 2. Who can read and write? A. Mary. B. Rose. C. Joan. （ ） 3. whats in Marys hand? A. Theres a pen. B. Theres a pencil. C. Theres a crayon. （ ） 4. Whats Mary doing? A. Shes drawing. B. Shes writing to her friend. C. Shes singing. （ ） 5. Can Rose read and write? A. No, she cant. B. Yes, she can. C. We dont know. 根据短文内容判断对错。 John and Jim are good friends. Theyre eleven. Theyre in Class Three, Grade Five in No. 1 Primary School. On Sundays, they like going to the park and flying kites. But they dont like the same sport. John likes playing football and Jim likes playing table tennis. John likes singing and dancing. Jim likes drawing and reading. （ ） 1. John and Jim are about nine. （ ） 2. Theyre in No.1 Middle School. （ ） 3. John and Jim like flying kites in the park. （ ） 4. Jim likes drawing and reading. （ ） 5. Theyre good friends.复习题（二）一、选出每组中不同类的单词 （ ）1. A.sing B.dance C.again D.draw （ ）2. A.boat B.park C.zoo D.library （ ）3. A.seven B.Chinese C.English D.Maths （ ）4. A.coffee B.pie C.juice D.tea （ ）5. A.Monday B.Friday C.Tuesday D.water （ ）6. A.pineapple B.peach C.noodles D.pear （ ） 7. A.him B.hill C.they D.us （ ）8. A.difficult B.easy C.tree D.tall （ ）9. A.like B.lake C.learn D.try （ ）10.A.train B.night C.plane D.bus 二、从2栏中选出与1栏句子相对应的答语 1 2 ( ) 1.Can you play table tennis? A.Yes,it is. ( ) 2.Wheres my schoolbag? B.No,I dont. ( ) 3.Do you like riding a bike? C.I can see a boat on the river. ( ) 4.How many apples are there on the tree? D.At six fifteen. ( ) 5.What can you see over there? E.Its on the sofa. ( ) 6.What day is it today? F.I like English and Maths. ( ) 7.What time is it? G.Yes,I can. ( ) 8.Is it time for class? H.Twenty. ( ) 9.When do get up every day? I.Its Wednesday. ( )10.What subjects do you like? J.Its nine oclock. 三、根据句意，选词填空1. I go to school at 6:10 (on/in) the morning.2. We (dont/ arent)have lessons on Sundays. 3. How many PE (lessons/lesson) do you have every week? 4. Look at (he/him)! He can skate now. 5. Do they have (any/some) Art lessons this afternoon? 6. My brother can play (the football/football) very well. 7. (When/What) do you get up every morning? 8. Liu Tao usually (has/have) dinner at five forty. 9. (Is/Are) there any tea in the cup? Yes. 10.The boy can skate,but the girl (can/cant). 四、根据首字母提示，写出单词，完成句子 1.What d is it today? 2.How many s do you have at school? 3.My sisters go to school at seven e morning. 4.Do you u play basketball after school? 5.W do you get up every day? 6.We have d before six every day. 7.Can I w TV now,Mum? 8.Its Sunday. We d have any lessons. 9.Do you go to b at ten? 10.I can see a tree and some f . 五、选择正确的短语填空，写序号A. after school B. at night C. get up D. every week E. have lunch F. go to bed G.before dinner H. draw them I. have lessons J. play football 1.Do they on Saturdays. No, they dont. 2.Dont watch TV too long . 3.We have four PE lessons . 4.Most students at school. 5.There are some flowers in the park. Can you ? 6.I usually at six thirty. 7.My father often reads newspaper . 8.Children like playing in the playground . 9.Its late. Please . 10.Who do they with? 六、按要求写句子1. Its ten twenty.(对划线部分提问） is it? 2.Sam and Bobby have lunch at twelve twenty.（改成一般疑问句） Sam and Bobby lunch at twelve twenty？ 3.Its time to have breakfast.（改为同义句） Its time breakfast. 4.We have some English lessons this week.（改为否定句） We this week. 5.after, they, usually, football, school, play (.) （连词成句） A. after school B. at night C. get up D. every week E. have lunch F. go to bed G.before dinner H. draw them I. have lessons J. play football 七、按正确顺序排列句子，组成对话 1. A. Oh, its time to go to school. B. Whats the time, Mum? C. But where is my coat? D. Its seven fifteen. E. Its under the desk. Can you see it? F.Yes. Please put on your coat. 2. A. Its time for breakfast. B. Its about seven. C.Whats the time? D.And two eggs, please. E.Breakfast is ready. F.Yes. G.Would you like a bottle of milk? H.Thanks a lot. I. Not at all. 八、阅读有关内容，回答问题 Family member Father Mother Lucy Lily Favourite animal dog cat horse cat Favourite colour blue orange green blue Abilities（能力） Play football Play the piano Play the violin 1. How many people are there in Lilys family? 2. What can Lucy do? 3. Can Lilys father make model ships? 4. Do Lily and her father like blue? 5. What animals do Lucy and her mother like? 复习题（三）一、英汉互译 1.沿着月亮街步行 2.到达医院 3. 在公共汽车停车站 4.感觉又冷又饿 5.下地铁 6.应该休息 7. point at his long neck 8.show her new dress to her 9.The bus is full. 10. turn left at the traffic lights 二选择题( ) 1. Its late, she _ go to work by taxi. A. wants to B. has t
