八上Unit3SectionA.ppt

I Im more outgoing m more outgoing than my sister.than my sister.Section A形容词形容词 adj. He is tall. He is a tall man. tall adj. short adj. long adj. short adj. thin adj. fat adj. heavy adj. 高的高的 矮的，短的矮的，短的 长的长的 短的短的 瘦的，薄的瘦的，薄的 肥胖的肥胖的 重的，胖的重的，胖的outgoingtwincalmwildserious smartathleticnotemean孪生的孪生的;双胎的双胎的镇静的镇静的;无忧虑的无忧虑的表示表示的意思的意思严肃的严肃的;严重的严重的卤莽的卤莽的;轻率的轻率的友好的友好的;直爽的直爽的聪明的聪明的;伶俐的伶俐的;机敏的机敏的注释注释;说明说明体格健美的体格健美的;强健的强健的 Match the words. tall long cold fast thick small strong hard new short wide fine late fat big thin red happy early easy heavy beautiful exciting interesting popular difficult useful important good far ill much bad many wellLi Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.Lin Xinru is thin.Liu Yifei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.40kg48kgPan changjiang is fat.Han hong is fatter.Pan changjiang is fatter than Han hong . outgoing adj. quiet adj. calm adj. wild adj. serious adj. athletic adj. weak adj. 外向外向的的，开朗开朗的的 文静文静的的 沉着沉着的的，镇定镇定的的 鲁莽鲁莽的的，任性，任性的的 严肃严肃的的，庄重，庄重的的 强健强健的的，擅长运动，擅长运动的的 体质弱体质弱的的athleticoutgoingseriousheavythinwildA: Whats he /she like ?B: He/She is 形容词比较级的形容词比较级的 构成规则构成规则1.直接在形容词后加直接在形容词后加-er。 2.以以e结尾的形容词直接在其后加结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。tallnice3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加字母，应先双写这个辅音字母再加-er.big_shortsmallshorterlarge whiterwhitethinfatterfat_smallerthinnerlargertallernicerbigger形容词比较级的形容词比较级的 构成规则构成规则4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改结尾的，先改“y”为为“i”，再加，再加-er。happy_5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。loudlyheavierheavyeasiereasymore beautifulbeautiful more interestinginterestinghappiermore loudlyquietly more quietly 不规则变化：不规则变化： good / well better bad / badly/ill worse many / much more little less far farther / further tallthin long hairquietlyloudlyshort hairheavyshort1a. Match each word with its opposite! Listen and number the pairs of twins 1-3 in the picture.123A:Thats Tara,isnt it?B:No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tinas taller than Tara.And she also sings more loudly than Tara.2a. Listen. Are the words in the box used with “-er/ier” or “more”?funny (run)fastfriendly (jump)high Outgoing (work)hardhard-workingsmart (get up)earlylazy-er/-iermorefriendlyoutgoingfunnyfasthigh hard-workinghardsmartlazyearly2b. Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts.Tina is more outgoing than Tara.friendlier funnierrun fasterjump highersmarter lazierTara works as hard as Tina.gets up earlier1. in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. look the same 看上去一样看上去一样 look like 看上去像看上去像 look alike 看上去相像看上去相像 in a way 为某一种方式为某一种方式Explanation T: Hello, Susan. May I ask you some questions about your family? S: Yes. T: Do you have a brother or a sister? S: Yes, I have two brothers and one sister. T: Who is taller, your sister or you? S: Im taller than my sister. T: Who is the most athletic of you? S: My oldest brother. Who is the tallest? Who is the shortest? Who is the heaviest? Who is the thinnest? Who is the most outgoing? Who is the most athletic? 3a.Read the article. Write “T”, “F” or “DK” (for dont know).1. Liu Li has more than one sister.2. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common.3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.4. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.5. Liu Yings favorite subject is physics.6. Both girls go to lots of parties.DKDKFTFT比较级规则变化比较级规则变化一般单音节词末尾加一般单音节词末尾加-er以不发音的以不发音的-e结尾的单音节结尾的单音节词和少数以词和少数以-le结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词只加词只加-r以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音双写结尾的辅音字母字母,再加再加-er以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的双音结尾的双音节词节词, yi,再加再加 -er 少数以少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节结尾的双音节词未尾加词未尾加-er 其他双音节词和多音节词其他双音节词和多音节词,在在前面加前面加more来构成比较级。来构成比较级。 构成法构成法tall, shortnice, large,ablebig,thin,fateasy,earlyclever,narrowpopular,beautiful,difficult原级原级taller, shorternicer,larger, ablerbigger,thinner,fattereasier,earlier cleverer,narrowermore popular,more beautiful,more difficult比较级比较级Grammar guide不规则变化不规则变化: :eg. good / well better best bad / badly worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther / further farthest/ furthestExerciseHomework