书面表达（中考总复习）.ppt
The Senior High School The Senior High School Entrance Examination Entrance Examinationseries VIII.WRITINGItem line:1.中考书面表达的形式中考书面表达的形式:2.大庆市中考近两年的书面表达的大庆市中考近两年的书面表达的 形式与布局形式与布局:3.应试策略应试策略:4.高分要求高分要求:5.写作技巧写作技巧:1.中考书面表达的形式中考书面表达的形式:1)实用文实用文:书信日记通知留言假条书信日记通知留言假条. (格式已给出格式已给出,要简洁要简洁,并能完成目标任务并能完成目标任务.)2)看图作文看图作文:根据图画或图表写短文根据图画或图表写短文词左右词左右3)提示作文提示作文: (书面表达书面表达A书面表达书面表达B)词左右词左右格局：一个大作文格局：一个大作文格局：一个小作文格局：一个小作文 A一个大作文一个大作文 B2.大庆市中考近两年的书面表达的大庆市中考近两年的书面表达的 形式与格局形式与格局:总分分总分分）审）审）列）列）加）加）连）连）美）美3.应试策略应试策略:步法：步法：认真审题，找出文章要表达的中心思想认真审题，找出文章要表达的中心思想1列出关键词；列出关键词；2定时态，定人称，定写作顺序，定时态，定人称，定写作顺序，写出简单写出简单句，句，列出文章要点列出文章要点加首尾，使文章结构完整加首尾，使文章结构完整运用恰当关联词，使文章层次清晰，各部分衔接自然运用恰当关联词，使文章层次清晰，各部分衔接自然.用好词句美化文章用好词句美化文章,在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底功底.加龙头猪肚凤尾加龙头猪肚凤尾4.高分要求高分要求:无论哪种文体无论哪种文体,考生所写的短文考生所写的短文要紧扣要紧扣主题主题,文理通顺文理通顺,要素完整要素完整,语言准确语言准确得得当当,格式正确格式正确,无大小写和拼写错误无大小写和拼写错误,标标点符号正确点符号正确,能达到交际目的能达到交际目的.5.写作技巧写作技巧:1)避免汉语式英语避免汉语式英语,尽量尽量使用自己熟悉的句式使用自己熟悉的句式 进行交替进行交替,以避免重复以避免重复、呆板呆板.2)多使用简单句型多使用简单句型,并适当使用陈述句、一般并适当使用陈述句、一般 疑问句、祈使句、感叹句疑问句、祈使句、感叹句,不用或少用非谓不用或少用非谓 语和情态动词等较复杂的句式语和情态动词等较复杂的句式.3)不会表达时一定要另辟蹊径不会表达时一定要另辟蹊径进行变通进行变通.中考书面表达的评分细则中考书面表达的评分细则To be an English teacher:To be an English teacher:Homework: I wont angry.I will talk with my children.And I may give them more times to play. I will courage them. And I should work hard, children will work hard like me. -from Liang Aoxuebetimewouldshould1,I wouldnt always complain that my child doesnt understand me.2,I would try to communicate with him.3,I hope that he can have much time to enjoy himself, such as listening to music, watching movies and surfing the Internet on weekends.4,I would encourage him to have fun and not to study all day.5.Most importantly, I would set a good example for him, and win his respect.EXAMPLEDear Mary,I am Lily, few days ago, I borrowed your book, today, I bring it to you, But you are out, I give it to your mum. Thank you for lending me the book. And can go shopping with me tomorrow? Lily -From-From Jing Yisong Jing YisongExamination Paper (II) AExamination Paper (II) ADear Mary,I am Lily, few days ago, I borrowed your book, today,I bring it to you, But you are out, I give it to your mum. Thank you for lending me the book. And can go shopping with me tomorrow? Lily -From-From Jing Yisong Jing Yisong有些罗嗦有些罗嗦When?Call?- 2Dear Mary,I came to your house to return your books. Since you were not in, I had to leave the books with your mother. Thank you for lending them to me.By the way, would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow morning?Please call me if you want. LilyEXAMPLEIn our daily life, nobody can be happy all the time. Sadness and difficult things always happen. We may not pass the exams or our friends dont understand us. They all makes us sad. Then how to deal with our problems? First,we should take it easy. Examination Paper (II) BExamination Paper (II) B要多使用规范的标准英语句式！要多使用规范的标准英语句式！Think about the reasons and then try to get out of the problems. We must be confident and never give up. Second, we can talk to our teachers or parents, and they will give us some advice which can solve the problems. They can also make us feel warm. In these ways, our problems will become fewer and fewer.From From Ma JingjieMa Jingjie How to deal with our problemsHow to deal with our problemsIn our daily life, nobody can be happy all the In our daily life, nobody can be happy all the time. For example, you time. For example, you fail your examfail your exam; your ; your friend friend cant understand youcant understand you. They may . They may make you feel bad. Then what should you make you feel bad. Then what should you do? I think the following tips can do? I think the following tips can help youhelp you. .EXAMPLEEXAMPLELearn to Learn to smile to yourselfsmile to yourself. It can bring back . It can bring back your good mood and confidence. your good mood and confidence. Talk withTalk with your parents, teachers or your friends about your parents, teachers or your friends about your problems. They may give you good your problems. They may give you good advice. advice. FaceFace your problemsyour problems bravelybravely. . Take an Take an active part in activitiesactive part in activities and listen to music and listen to music you like. If your friends mistake you, try to you like. If your friends mistake you, try to make them understand you. make them understand you. Communicate Communicate withwith them as often as possible. them as often as possible.Its important for us to deal with our Its important for us to deal with our problems well, we can live and study problems well, we can live and study better.better. ExerciseExercise看图作文看图作文Be in a good mood to face the entrance exam.
