七年级英语下册unit1--unit6期中复习.ppt

join the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the English club the chess club the sports club the basketball/tennis/golf clubjoin vt.参加参加 加入加入eg. He wants to join the army. Can I join you? What club +do/does+人称人称+ want to join? 人称人称+want/wants to join theclub. 你想加入哪个俱乐部？你想加入哪个俱乐部？ What club do you want to join? 我想加入音乐俱乐部。我想加入音乐俱乐部。 I want to join the music club. 他想加入哪个俱乐部？他想加入哪个俱乐部？ What club does he want to join? 他想加入游泳俱乐部。他想加入游泳俱乐部。 He wants to join the swimming club.want to do sth can 表示能力；能，会表示能力；能，会我能说英语我能说英语I can speak English.她会唱歌。她会唱歌。She can sing. 表示可能表示可能她可能会看见她可能会看见Bob. She can meet Bob. 表示允许；许可表示允许；许可 你可以走了。你可以走了。You can go. 你可以进来你可以进来.You can come in. can的句型结构的句型结构 肯定句肯定句 主语主语+can+动词原形动词原形. 我会说英语。我会说英语。 I can speak English. 我会煮晚饭。我会煮晚饭。 I can cook dinner. can的句型结构的句型结构 否定句否定句 主语主语+can+not+动词原形动词原形. 我不会说英语。我不会说英语。I can not(cant) speak English. 我不会煮晚饭。我不会煮晚饭。I can not(cant) cook dinner. can的句型结构的句型结构 一般疑问句一般疑问句 can+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？ 你会说英语吗？你会说英语吗？ Can you speak English ? 你会煮晚饭吗？你会煮晚饭吗？ Can you cook dinner ? can的句型结构的句型结构 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 what+can+主语主语+do? 你你/他他/她她/他们能做什么他们能做什么What can you do?What can he/ she do?What can they do? can的句型结构的句型结构 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 what+can+主语主语+do? 你你/他他/她她/他们能做什么他们能做什么What can you do?What can he/ she do?What can they do? My friend Tom is a student. Everyone likes him because he is an interesting person. His father is American, so he speaks English. His mother is French, so he speaks French, too. Moreover, because he was born in China, he also speaks Chinese. Tom is good at American football; he wants to be like Backham. Therefore, he joined the football club and became the teams captain. Students Wanted for School Day School Day is coming.It is on December 18th.Can you dance ? Can you sing ? Can you play the piano,the guitar,the violin or the drums? Can you write or draw well? Can you tell stoyies?Then you can be in our School Day.Please call xx at 123456789.,or talk to xx.We welcome your jion! 起床起床 穿衣服穿衣服 刷牙刷牙 跑步（锻炼）跑步（锻炼） 吃早饭吃早饭 上学上学 做作业做作业 吃晚饭吃晚饭 散步散步 洗澡洗澡 上床睡觉上床睡觉 get up get dressed brush teeth run (exercise) eat breakfast go to school do (ones) homework eat dinner take a walk take a shower go to bed英语时间通常用以下两种方式表达：1直接表达法： 1) 整点表达法：用“基数词+oclock”来表示整点(oclock要用单数)当然“oclock”也可省略不写。 例： 十一点钟： eleven oclock 十二点钟： twelve oclock 2) 非整点表达法：用“基数词按钟点 + 分钟”的顺序直接写出时间 (与整点表达法不同的是结尾无需加oclock) 例： 九点十分： nine ten 八点四十分： eight forty2间接表达法 1) 用“分钟 past 钟点”来表示：(“past”是介词，意思是“过”) 条件：分钟数少于或等于30分。 例：七点二十分 twenty past seven 三点十二分： twelve past three 2) 用“(60分钟原分钟数) to (原钟点数1)”来表示：(“to”是介词，意思是“差”) 条件：原分钟数大于30分。 例：二点五十分 ten to three 意思是三点差十分。(其中的分钟数ten是由60分减去原分钟数五十分 得到的，钟点数three是由原来的钟点数2加1得到的) 七点四十二分： eighteen to eight注：1当分钟数为15时，可用 a quarter (一刻钟)表示。 如：十点十五分： a quarter past ten 三点四十五分： a quarter to four 当分钟数为30时，可用 half (半)表示。 如：五点三十分： half past five 一点半： half past one (在直接表达法中，十五分钟不能用a quarter 表示，只能用基数词fifteen表示，三十分钟不能用half表示，只能用基数词thirty来表示) 2若想表明所说时间是上午，只需在时间后加上am。如：Its six thirty am. (现在是早上六点三十分) 若想表达下午，只需在时间后加上pm。 如：Its six thirty pm. (现在是下午六点三十分) 3如果表达的时间不是很精确，可以时间前加about(大约) 如：Its about seven oclock (现在大约七点钟) 4在时间前面应用介词“at”表示“在”如：I go to school at seven ten. (我在七点十分上学) 5掌握时间的表达方式并不难，难的是熟练运用。很多学生都很好地用英语说出时间，但如果让他们正确理解所听到的时间，就很困难了。主要原因除了学生听得少，练得少之外，最要的一点是学生没有真正掌握基数词。100以内的基数词，学生读和说是没有问题的，但如果让他们口算两位数加减法，相信正确率与速度与数学课上的口算相差很大了。所以要熟练掌握时间，必须熟练掌握基数词. 一般现在时一般现在时 usually/always/never/often What time/when +do/does +人称人称 你通常什么时候起床？你通常什么时候起床？ What time do you usually get up?(六点半六点半) I usually get up at six thirty. 他们什么时候吃晚饭？他们什么时候吃晚饭？ What time do they eat dinner?(总是总是5点点40) They always eat dinner at five forty. Jim 什么时候去上学？什么时候去上学？ When does Jim go to school?(7点，他从不迟到点，他从不迟到) He always goes to school at 7 oclock. Hes never late.half past sixtwenty to six 起床起床 穿衣服穿衣服 刷牙刷牙 跑步（锻炼）跑步（锻炼） 吃早饭吃早饭 上学上学 做作业做作业 吃晚饭吃晚饭 散步散步 洗澡洗澡 上床睡觉上床睡觉 get up get dressed brush teeth run (exercise) eat breakfast go to school do (ones) homework eat dinner take a walk take a shower go to bed 一般现在时一般现在时 usually/always/never/often What time/when +do/does +人称人称 你通常什么时候起床？你通常什么时候起床？ What time do you usually get up?(六点半六点半) I usually get up at six thirty. 他们什么时候吃晚饭？他们什么时候吃晚饭？ What time do they eat dinner?(总是总是5点点40) They always eat dinner at five forty. Jim 什么时候去上学？什么时候去上学？ When does Jim go to school?(7点，他从不迟到点，他从不迟到) He always goes to school at 7 oclock. Hes never late.half past sixtwenty to sixA: How +do+人称人称+get to school? walk ride a bike take a bus take/drive a car take the subway take the trainB:to school.人称人称+ go to school by +交通工具交通工具 on foot.A: How +does+三单三单+get to school? walks rides a bike takes a bus takes/drives a car takes the subway takes the trainB:to school.三单三单+ goes to school by +交通工具交通工具 on foot. 要花多长时间？要花多长时间？ How long does it take?(骑自行车要骑自行车要30分钟分钟) It takes me 30 minutes by bike. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某事花费某人某事花费某人时间时间 完成我的家庭作业要花我完成我的家庭作业要花我30分钟分钟 It takes me 30 minutes to finish my homework.(从家到学校多远从家到学校多远) How far is it from home to school? 大约大约2千米千米 Its about 2 kilometers.肯定祈使句肯定祈使句 否定祈使句否定祈使句1. Sit down.Dont arrive late for class.问工作问工作 Whats your job? What do you do ?eitheror要么，要么要么，要么She doesnt like fish,I dont like fish, either.either用于否定用于否定“也也”too,also 用于肯定用于肯定“也也”lots of 大量，许多大量，许多a lot of, manyIt is good/easy/difficult (for sb.) to doIt is easy to get to school.It is good for you to walk everyday.Dont sit down.阅读下列规章，然后写一篇短文来介绍Toms rules。Toms rules1. Get up at 6:00.2. Go to school at 6:15. 3. Dont eat outside.4. Dont listen to music on school days.5. Dont watch TV on school nights.6. Be back home by 12:00 in the morning and by 9:20 in the evening. Toms rules Tom has many rules. He has to get up at 6:00 every morning. He must go to school at 6:15. He cant eat outside. He cant listen to music on school days and he cant watch TV on school nights. He must be back home by 12: 00 in the morning and by 9: 20 in the evening. So he never have fun.掌握下列句型掌握下列句型Why do you like koalas?Why does she / he like koalas?Why dont you like tigers?Why doesnt he/she like tigers?Because they are cute/scary.Where is/are from ?Its/Theyre from. What animals do you like ?What other animals do you like ? My Favourite Animal I have a dog. It is my favourite animal. His name is Beibei. His name and my name are the same. I like Beibei very much. He is only one year old now. He is very small. He is black and white. And he has one sister. She is yellow and white. His mother is white. His father is black. It is very clever. And it is very lovely. So I like him. He has a very small nose, two eyes and two small ears. He has a small mouth, too. He has four legs and a small face. He loves meat very much. There is a bowl near his house. There is always some bones or pork in it. And it is always very clean. His house is very beautiful. Beibei loves his house very much. He usually sleeps and rests in helpful. I think so, too 。现在进行时的构成：现在进行时的构成：主语主语+be+动词动词ing.主语主语+be+not+动词动词ingBe+主语主语+动词动词ing?What +be +主语主语+动词动词ing？假如现在是晚上七点半，请你根据 Tony 提供的信息，写一篇短文描述一下 Tony 一家人此刻的活动情况。要求：使用现在进行时态； 60 字左右。 Father Read a book Mother Clean the room Grandfather Watch TV Tony Do his homework Nancy Play the piano Its 7:30 in the evening now. Tonys family are doing different things. Look! Tonys mother is cleaning the room. His father is reading a book in the sofa. His grandfather is watching TV. Tony is doing his homework. He has a sister. Her name is Nancy. Whats she doing? She is playing the piano. Everyone is busy in Tonys family!play+球类棋类等体育类球类棋类等体育类n.play the+乐器类乐器类eg：play football play chessplay the guitar play the pianobe good with sb.善于应付某人善于应付某人eg. Are you good with old people?help sb. with sth./help sb. (to) do sth./help with sth.for sb. 帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事eg. We need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. fight with sb.同某人打架同某人打架 arrive in / at + 地点地点 get to +地点地点 reach +地点地点 (到达某地方到达某地方 ) on time 准时准时 in time 及时及时 be strict with sb. arrive（be） late for do the dishes make ones bed Lets + 动词原形动词原形 let sb.(宾格宾格) do(动词原形动词原形) sth.让某人做某事让某人做某事 want(sb) to do sth.想要想要(某人某人)做某事做某事 kind of 有点儿，稍微有点儿，稍微 be made of(看得见原材料看得见原材料) talking on the phone正在电话中交谈正在电话中交谈 on prep. “通过，以通过，以方式方式”。 go to the movies 去看电影去看电影 talk with sb. 和某人交谈和某人交谈复习复习1-6单元单词句型语法单元单词句型语法祝考试顺利！祝考试顺利！