9Aunit1课件(6).ppt
Translate the following sentences.1. 这块蛋糕被分成了五块。这块蛋糕被分成了五块。2. 他不但擅长唱歌还擅长体操。他不但擅长唱歌还擅长体操。3. 我只是为了娱乐才下下棋。我只是为了娱乐才下下棋。4. 你的成功取决于你自己。你的成功取决于你自己。The cake is divided into five pieces.He is good at not only singing but also gym.I play chess just for fun.Your success depends on yourself.5. 据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。据说虎年出生的人很勇敢。6. 12生肖按固定的顺序出现，这个循环每生肖按固定的顺序出现，这个循环每12年重复一次。年重复一次。7. 同一年出生的人可能拥有相似的性格。同一年出生的人可能拥有相似的性格。Its said that people born in the year of the Tiger are brave.The 12 animal signs appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.People born under the same year may have similar personalities.What are they doing?What are your reading habits?Do you think it is good or bad?Skimming means reading the text quickly to get the main idea.Skimming is often used when we read: newspapers (to quickly get the general news of the day) magazines (to find interesting articles we would like to read in more details) business and travel guides (to quickly get information)When skimming, read the title, the main headings, the first and last paragraphs, and the first sentence of each paragraph. This will give you a good idea of what the text is about.Millie has found this article in a magazine. Skim the article below to find the main idea. Use the following questions to help you.1. What is the article about?2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature?3. What can change your personality?How is your personality formed? Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. How is your personality formed? Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment.By nature Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents, for example, liveliness and impatience. That is why people say “like father, like son”. Sometimes, these personalities do not change and remain the same throughout your life.By the environmentThe environment, including your education, your experiences and the people around you, can change your personality. For example, you may become confident if you successfully complete a difficult task through hard work. That is how your experience influences your personality.1. What is the article about?2. Is it true that some aspects of your personality are formed by nature?3. What can change your personality?It is about how your personality is formed.Yes, it is.Your education, your experience and the people around you.1. Personality includes your thoughts, feelings and behaviours which make you different from other people. 个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、个性包含使你区别于他人的你的想法、情感和行为。情感和行为。 which make you different from other people为定语从句，修饰前面的名词为定语从句，修饰前面的名词thoughts, feelings和和behaviours。2. Most people believe that it is formed by both nature and the environment. 大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造大部分人相信它是由本质和环境塑造的。的。 that 引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一引导的句子是宾语从句。用了一般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为般现在时被动语态。被动语态结构为be + 动词过去分词动词过去分词 + by + 施动者。施动者。e.g. The classroom was cleaned by Li Ming. 教室被李明打扫干净了。教室被李明打扫干净了。 Paris is visited by more than six million travelers each year. 每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎每年都有超过六百万游客到巴黎旅行。旅行。3. That is why people say “like father, like son”. 那就是人们为什么说那就是人们为什么说“虎父无犬子虎父无犬子”。 like father, like son 虎父无犬子虎父无犬子 why people say “like father, like son”为为be动词动词is的表语从句。在从句中要使的表语从句。在从句中要使用陈述语序。用陈述语序。4. Personality includes your thoughts The environment, including your education include和和including的区别的区别 include: 包括，包含，及物动词，在包括，包含，及物动词，在句中用作谓语动词。句中用作谓语动词。 including: 介词，放在名词前面，用介词，放在名词前面，用作补充说明。作补充说明。e.g.Qinghua University includes many colleges.清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）清华大学有许多学院。（作谓语。）Five people died in the accident, including a child. 五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。五个人在这次事故中死亡，包括一名小孩。（作补充说明）（作补充说明）Choose the correct answers.1. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _? A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it C2. -Would you please tell me _? -At 10:00 this evening. A. when will the train leave B. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave B3. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about D4. Its the third time _ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that youve arrived D. when youve arrived CRecite the words and phrases.Finish the exercises on workbook.
