四年级下册英语剑桥Join in知识要点汇总.pdf
四四年级下册词汇及句型年级下册词汇及句型Unit 1 TimeVocabulary:half 一半clock 钟oclock 整点bathroom 浴室check 检查crazy 疯狂的downstairs 楼下的everywhere 到处garden 花园hall 大厅midnight 午夜police 警察quick 迅速的watch 表someone 某人hour 小时minute 分钟wake up 醒来at 在某具体地点或时刻get up 起床careful 小心的Sentences:1.What time is it?Its five oclock.现在什么时间？五点整。2.Its half past three by the purple colck.那个紫色的钟是三点半。3.Its four oclock on the watch on the table.在桌上那块表上是四点整。4.Time for bed/ school/ lunch.到时间去睡觉/上学/吃午饭了。5.Time to go to bed.Time to go to school.Time to have lunch.到时间去睡觉了。到时间去上学了。到时间吃午饭了。6.I get up at six oclock.我六点整起床。7.Classes begin at half past eight.八点半开始上课。8.At midnight.在午夜时分。9.At one oclock my crazy clock strikes two.在一点整的时候我疯狂的时钟敲了两下。10. At ten ocolck it doesnt do a thing.在十点整的时候它什么也没做。11.At midnight it starts to sing.在午夜时分它开始唱歌。Unit 2 FriendsVocabulary：best 最好的friend(s) 朋友（们）music 音乐sport 运动spider 蜘蛛butterfly 蝴蝶rat 耗子they 他们pet 宠物afternoon 下午team 团队place 地方silly 愚蠢的group 组合together 一起（an hour） later （一小时）之后Sentences：1.She/He likes books and dogs.她/他喜欢书和狗。2.Her name is Linda.His name is Terry.她的名字是 Linda。他的名字是 Terry。3.She/ He is my best friend.They are my best friends.她/他是我最好的朋友。他们是我最好的朋友们。4.He/ She is nine years old.他/她今年 9 岁。5.Her/ His birthday is in February.她的/他的生日在二月份。6.Her/ His favourite is .她/他最喜欢的 是 。7.Can you come to my place this afternoon?你今天下午能去我那儿吗？8.Im going to Dianas (place).我要去 Diana 那儿。9.Are you all right?你还好吗？10. Whats the matter?怎么了？11.So what?那又如何？12. This is Emma.Come on over to Dianas place.(a telephone situation)我是 Emma。过来 Diana 这儿。 （电话场景）13. Is Diana your best friend now?现在 Diana 是你最好的朋友吗？14. Dont be silly!We can play together.别傻了！我们可以一起玩儿。Unit 3 AnimalsVocabulary：lion 狮子pig 猪cow 牛hippo 河马fox 狐狸wolf 狼sheep 绵羊snake 蛇duck 鸭子tiger 老虎elephant 大象rabbit 兔子crocodile 鳄鱼crocofrog 青蛙鳄鱼budgie 八哥hamster 仓鼠fish 鱼mouse 老鼠animal 动物lovely 可爱的guess 猜ready 准备Africa 非洲farm 农场fat 胖的chance 机会tomorrow 明天better 更好的basket 篮子present 礼物other 其他的another 另一个Sentences：1.It lives in Africa.Does it live in Africa?它生活在非洲。它生活在非洲吗？2.It has got two legs.Has it got two legs?它有两条腿。它有两条腿吗？3.It can swim.Can it swim?它会游泳。它会游泳吗？4.It is green and grey.Is it green and grey?它是绿色和灰色的。它是绿色和灰色吗？5.Is it a crocodile?Its not a crocodile.它是一只鳄鱼吗？它不是一只鳄鱼。6.Guess my animal.猜猜我的动物。7.What a lovely fat pig!多么可爱的一只肥猪啊！8.Lets give the wolf a chance.让我们给狼一次机会吧。9.Come tomorrow at six.明天六点来吧。10. Thats much better.好多了。11.A present for you.一份给你们的礼物。12. Please, dont eat us!求求你了，别吃我们！13. One more song, then you can eat us.再来一首歌，然后你就可以吃我们了。14. Here we go.开始啦。Unit 4 My RoomVocabulary：mirror 镜子wardrobe 衣柜clock 时钟lamp 台灯sofa 沙发window 窗户table 桌子curtains 窗帘chair 板凳picture 图画gold 金子coin 金币wonderful 超棒的left 左边的right 右边的Sentences：1.Where is my ruler?Look behind the curtains.我的尺子在哪儿？看看窗帘后面。2.You are reading a book.你正在看书。3.You can hear a bee.你可以听到一只蜜蜂（的声音） 。4.The bee lands on your toes.这只蜜蜂落在你的脚趾上。5.You jump up, roar.你跳起来，咆哮。6.You climb on the wardrobe.你爬到衣柜上面。7.There is a mirror under the bed.The mirror is under the bed.床底下有一面镜子。镜子在床底下。8.There are three lamps on the table.The three lamps are on the table.桌上有三个台灯。这三个台灯在桌上。9.How much is the lamp?Five gold coins.这台灯多少钱？五个金币。10. Sorry, I cant give it to you.Please, give it to us, here is a bag of gold coins.抱歉，我不能把它给你。求求你了，把它给我们吧，这儿有一袋子金币。11.It looks nice.It sounds great.看起来不错。听起来很棒。12. I cant find my book.Lets take it back.我找不到我的书。咱们把它拿回来。13. Can we have our gold back?Of course.我们能拿回我们的金子吗？当然。14. What a nice clock!What a lovely boy!多么好的一面时钟啊！多么可爱的男孩啊！15. The picture is on the left, the TV is on the right.图画在左边，电视机在右边。16. Our room is big and bright.Its clean and tidy, too.我们的房间又大又明亮。它也干净又整洁。17. I like it very much.What about you?我非常喜欢它。你呢？Unit 5 School LifeVocabulary：shoes 皮鞋sweater 套头毛衣cardigan 开襟毛衣socks 袜子shirt 男士衬衫blouse 女士衬衫trousers 长裤skirt 短裙tie 领带poor 可怜的；穷的stupid 愚蠢的chain 锁链need 需要blazer 运动上衣poster 海报water 水dear 亲爱的boy 男孩girl 女孩match 搭配new 新的photo 照片uniform 制服way 道路；方法wear 穿戴yours 你的；你们的every 每个Sentences：1.I like the songs best.我最喜欢歌曲。2.On the way to school.On the way home.去学校的路上。回家的路上。3.The next day.A day/a week/two hours later.第二天。一天/一周/两小时之后。4.Go away!You stupid dog!走开！你这只蠢狗！5.He needs food, water and love.他需要食物、水和爱。6.Hello, this is Emma Benson speaking.喂，这边是 Emma Benson 在通话（我是 Emma Benson） 。7.I come from Wuhan, China.我来自中国武汉。8.I am in Class 1, Grade 4.我在四年级（1）班。9.I study at Wansongyuan Road Primary School.我在万松园路小学上学。10. In my English lessons I like the songs best.在我的英语课中我最喜欢歌曲。11.My Chinese teacher is Miss Li, she is very nice.我的语文老师是李老师，她人很好。12. What about you?你呢？13. Do you like my new school uniform?你喜欢我的新校服吗？14. John is wearing a blue shirt, a red cardigan, grey trousers and brown shoes.John 穿着一件蓝色衬衫，一件红色开襟毛衣，灰色的长裤和棕色的皮鞋。15. They are wearing black blazers.他们穿着黑色的运动上衣。Unit 6 HolidaysVocabulary: (本单元动词以进行时呈现，意思不变)riding a bike 骑单车painting a picture 画画standing on ones head 倒立swimming 游泳playing football 踢足球singing a song 唱歌eating spaghetti 吃意面watching TV 看电视visiting my uncle 拜访我叔叔playing the piano 弹钢琴having a bath 洗澡washing the dishes 洗盘子dancing 跳舞roller-blading 轮滑sleeping 睡觉getting up 起床putting on the clothes 穿衣服having an English class 上英语课going to school 去上学doing sport 做运动skiing 滑雪talking 讲话reading 阅读writing 写listening 听working 工作knocking 敲门holiday 假日hockey 曲棍球park 公园world 世界together 一起party 派对moon 月亮bright 明亮的rocknroll 摇滚的pool 池子asleep 睡着的bathroom 浴室bedroom 卧室living room 客厅kitchen 厨房Sentences:1.What am I doing?What is she/he doing?What are they/we/you doing?我在干什么？她/他再干什么？他们/我们/你 （你们） 在干什么？2.I am reading.You are writing.She is listening.They are talking.我在看书。你在写字。她在听。他们在说话。3.There is a party tonight.今晚有个派对。4.The lion and the duck are dancing rocknroll.狮子和鸭子正在跳摇滚舞。5.She is swimming in the pool.她正在水池里游泳。6.The hippo and the fox are wearing purple socks.河马和狐狸正穿着紫色的袜子。7.But the sheep is asleep.可是绵羊睡着了。8.Have a nice holiday!过个愉快的假期！9.Home, sweet home.家，温馨的家。10. What do they see?他们看到什么？11.A hippo is having a bath in the bathroom.一只河马正在浴室洗澡。12. A lion is watching TV in the bedroom.一头狮子正在卧室看电视。s(本单元动词13. A fox and a snake are playing table tennis in the living room.一只狐狸和一条蛇正在客厅打乒乓球。14. The rabbit is washing the dishes.那只兔子正在洗盘子。15. What can we do?Ive got an idea.我们能做什么？我有一个主意。16. Whos knocking?谁在敲门？17. Im getting up at six oclock.六点的时候我正在起床。18. She is doing homework at half past five.五点半的时候她正在做作业。现现在在进进行行时时概概念念：表示正在进行中、持续发生的动作或状态。例：I am reading a book. 我正在看一本书。He is wearing a blue shirt. 他穿着一件蓝色衬衫。结结构构：be + doing (be 动词+动词 ing 形式)动词原形如何变为动词 ing 形式？A.直接在词尾加”ing”。例如：doing, playing, going, looking, reading, B.动词词尾是不发音的”e”，则去掉”e”，再加”ing”。例如：(skate)skating,(come)coming, C.动词词尾后三位字母是辅音+元音+辅音， 此元音为短元音且不发它本身的读音， 使末尾的辅音有重读音，则双写最后一个字母，再加”ing”。例如：(run)running, (swim)swimming, (put)putting,
