2022年中考习题集名词 .pdf

学习好资料欢迎下载温馨提示：此题库为 word 版，请按住ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。中考题库 2 名词选择题1. （2010三亚 中考）The restaurant is so popular here, Look, there are so many _ here. A. food B. dish C. people D. waiter 2. (2010河北 中考 )I dont think looking after children is just work. A. woman B. woman sC. women D. women s3. （2010眉山中考）Would you like some drinks, boys? Yes, _ , please. A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolate C. some cakes D. two boxes of cola 4.（2010东阳中考）I saw many _ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep 5. (2010绥化中考 ) _ mothers cant come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian.A. Sallys and Jane B. Sally and Janes C. Sallys and Janes6. （2010山西中考）I like _ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles 7. （2010上海中考） You can get much _ about the World Expo on the Internet. A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information 8. （2010自贡中考） Good morning, madam. Can I help you? Sure, Id like _ for cooking vegetables. A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil 9. （2010阜康中考） Mr. Black gave us _ on how to learn English well. A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices 10（ 2010娄底中考） Yeah， and we need to buy some A. food B.furniture 11. (2009泰安中考 ) -Taking a walk in the evening is a good . -So it is; it keeps us healthy. A. habit B. hobby C. rule D. favor 12. (2009沈阳中考 ) What s in the cupboard?名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载A few _, but little _. A. apples; coffee B. coffee; apples C. apple; coffees D. coffees; apple 13. (2009孝感中考 ) All the _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women 14. (2009绥化中考 ) How many _ are there in the kitchen? -Only two. A. bag of rice B. bags of rice C. bags of rice 15. (2009阜康中考 ) -What would you like to drink? -_, please. A. Rice B. Meat C. Water D. Bread 16. (2009宁波中考 ) I want to buy the book “Cold Mountain”. Do you know its _?-Not really. Maybe three dollars. A. cover B. size C. color D. price 17. (2009河南中考 ) I like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles 18. (2009孝感中考 ) -Emma, who are you taking _ of at home? -My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care 19. (2009天水中考 ) How many _ do you want? -A kilo, please. A. bananas B. meat C. bread D. milk 20. (2009江西中考 ) You look worried. Whats your _?-I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job 21. (2009漳州中考 ) If you do something wrong to Bill, you should say _ to him. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 22. (2009绍兴中考 ) I hear you have to get up early every morning. -Right. It s one of the _ in my family.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions 23. (2009广东中考 ) Could you take _ for these _? They are very beautiful. A. any photos; tomatos B. some photos; tomatoes C. some photos; tomatos D. any photos; tomatoes 24. (2009山东中考 ) Look at the flowers! They are in different _: red, yellow, pink A. colors B. sizes C. prices D. names 25. (2009通化中考 ) We need to come up with a/an _ and make a decision at once. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news 26. (2009连云港中考 ) -How do western people celebrate_? -They usually make special pumpkin lanterns. A. Christmas B. Thanksgiving Day C. Hallo ween D. New Years Day27. (2008河南中考 ) When I hurriedly got to the airport, the lady at the window told me that there were no _ left on that plane. A. places B. seats C. space D. room 28. (2008南通中考 ) Do you like _? -No. I prefer rose, the colour of your dress. A. orange B. oranges C. carrot D. carrots 29. (2008泸州中考 ) How many _ do you want every week? A. milk B. water C. apples 30. (2008鸡西中考 ) There are a lot of _ in our school. They work very hard. A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. womans teachers 31. (2008安徽中考 ) The music made me think of the _ of a running stream. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound 32. (2008莆田中考 ) So far, spaceships without people have reached the moon and some other parts of the _. A. world B. universe C. sky 33. (2008 湖北恩施 ) They are from _. Theyre _.A. Germany; Germans B. Germans; Germany C. German; Germany D. Germany; Germen 34. (2007包头中考 ) Do you know how many _ a horse has and how many _ a bee has? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载-Of course. I know. A. teeth, feet B. tooth, foot C. foot, teeth D. teeth, foot 35. (2007 淄博中考 ) Our school held an activity called “Recommend Books to Your Teachers ”. The students made a _ of 1,000 books. A. note B. line C. menu D. list 36. (2007天津大港区中考) My son got up late this morning. He only had _ for breakfast. A. two bread B. two slice of bread C. two slices of bread D. two slices of breads 37. (2007厦门中考 ) He always has a _ with him. I think he must enjoy taking photos. A. computer B. dictionary C. camera 38. (2007温州中考 ) I really want to have a_, I feel so tired after such a long walk. A. talk B. rest C. swim D. look 39. (2007天津中考 ) Heilongjiang is in the _ of China. A. northeast B. northeastern C. northwest D. northwestern 40. (2007芜湖中考 ) -Whats your favorite _?-Oranges. A. color B. fruit C. juice D. vegetable 41. (2009柳州中考 ) The man is _ father. A. Lily or Lucy B. Lily and Lucy C. Lilys or Lucy D. Lily and Lucys42. (2009安顺中考 ) This is not my dictionary. Its _. She lent it to me this morning.A. my sister B. my sisters C. my sisters D. my si sters 43. (2009天水中考 ) This room is _. A. Lily and Lucy B. Lilys and Lucy C. Lilys and Lucys D. Lily and Lucys44. (2009深圳中考 ) -_that new bike over there? -I think it s_ A. Who s; SamB. Who s; Sam s C. Whose is; Sam D. Whose is; Sams 45. (2009东营中考 ) Shanghai World Expo ( 世博会 ) will open _ a _ time. A. in; year s B. after; years C. in; years D. after; years名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载46. (2009重庆中考 ) How far is your cousi ns home from here?-It s about two _ drive.A. hours B. hours C. hours D. hour47. (2008河北中考 ) Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time? A. 20 years B. 20 years C. 20-year D. 20-years 48. (2008攀枝花中考 ) How is your skirt, Mary? It is more beautiful than _. A. my sister s B. my sister C. sisters D. mine49. (2007河北中考 ) _ room is big and bright. They like it very much. A. Tom and Sam B. Tom s and Sam C. Tom and SamsD. Tom s and Sam s二、填空题1. (2009兰州中考 ) The policeman told that man to give a _ ( 描述 ) of the accident. 2. (2009 济宁中考 ) During the Spring Festival _(家人 ) get together and visit their relatives, greeting each other with “Happy New Year”.3. (2009河北中考 ) Computer is one of the greatest _ ( 发明 ). I cant imagine life without it.4. (2009 宿迁中考 ) Susan looks very cool with _ ( 太阳眼镜 ). Dont you think so?5. (2009烟台中考 ) Bettys _ (描写 ) about this animal is really nice. 6. (2009 南京中考 ) Thousands of basketball fans couldn t stop waving _ (旗帜 ) to cheer their favourite players up excitedly. 7. (2009连云港中考 ) Be careful with these _ ( 小刀 ). They are very sharp. 8. (2009苏州中考 ) Even though Jenna was speeding, the police let her go with a (警告 ). 9. (2009黄冈中考 ) They made a _ ( 决定) to have a meeting in memory of “5.12 Earthquake” at school one month ago. 10. (2009东营中考 ) To our _ (惊讶 )，the factory is still pouring waste water into the river near it. 11. (2009东营中考 ) It is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the _ (重要 ) of time. They spent their time smoking, drinking and playing. 12. (2009 雅安中考 ) The hunter was very smart and brave. When two _ (狼) came, he wasn t afraid at all. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载13. (2009盐城中考 ) There are several ways to solve this problem. Lets have a _ (讨论 ) now. 14. (2009扬州中考 ) Amy s handbag is the same as my _ (妻子 ). 15. (2009凉山中考 ) July and August are the hottest _ (月) in North China. 16. (2009安徽中考 ) Im sure you will enjoy the f_ (果实 ) of your hard work soon. 17. (2009安徽中考 ) You will be masters of the 21st c_ ( 世纪 ). 18. (2009盐城中考 ) It s a good h_ to keep a diary every day.-That s right. I believe it can help us improve our writing. 19. (2009泰安中考 ) Rush hour is the time of day when t is very heavy. 20. (2009兰州中考 ) W_ is the third day of a week. 21. (2009宁波中考 ) Susan was so careless that she made many m in the test. 22. (2009无锡中考 ) The three _ (spaceman) of Shenzhou VII Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong. 23. (2009 新疆建设兵团中考) Sandy is so careful that she seldom makes _ (mistake) in her homework. 24. (2009贵阳中考 ) My _ (key) are not in my bag. Can you help me look for them? 25. (2009宿迁中考 ) There are more _ (sheep) in Australia than in Japan. 26. (2009广州中考 ) Many new _ (potato) will grow from one potato planted in the ground. 27. (2009扬州中考 ) I wonder why the (leaf) on this tree have become yellow recently. 28. (2009 南京中考 ) Stephen is a member of an _ (organize) which protects rivers and lakes in China. 29. (2009无锡中考 ) The three _ (spaceman) of Shenzhou Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong. 30. (2009绥德中考 ) Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _ (play) around the world. 31. (2009常州中考 ) How many times do you brush your (tooth) every day? 32. (2009临沂中考 ) There are many fresh _ (potato) in the supermarket. 33. (2009 临沂中考 ) The university student came back to his hometown and became a new _ (village). 34. (2009安顺中考 ) Mr. Smith always has some good pieces of _ (news) to tell us. 35. (2009宿迁中考 )When Zhou Jielun appeared on the stage, the _ (people who like somebody or something very much) of him all stood up and clapped their hands. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载36. (2009滨州中考 ) Today is May 31, tomorrow will be C_ Day. 37. (2009兰州中考 ) Chocolate is usually the _ (child) favorite food. 38. (2009 南京中考 ) -Paul, please e-mail me those _ (professor) weekly reports as soon as possible. -OK! No problem. 39. (2009陕西中考 ) I found something important in _ (today) newspaper. 40. (2009乌鲁木齐中考 ) Lets go to see Miss Ding on _ (教师 ) Day this year. 41. (2009常州中考 ) Please tell me the (win) telephone number, I want to interview him. 1.【解析】 选 C 2.【解析】 选 A 3.【解析】 选 D 4.【解析】 选 D。 由于前面的many，所以后面的名词要用复数，sheep单复数一样。5.【解析】 选 C 6.【解析】 选 A。butter 不可以 cook，C、D 是复数，与后面的cooks it 不符7.【解析】 选 D 8.【解析】 选 C 9.【解析】 选 C 10.【答案】 B 11.【解析】 选 A。四个选项分别意为“ 习惯 ” 、“ 爱好 ” 、“ 规定 ” 、“ 喜爱” ，结合题意 “ 晚上散步是一个好习惯 ” 可排除 B、C、D 三项，选 A。12.【解析】 选 A 13.【解析】 选D。man/ woman teachers的复数形式为 men/ women teachers，先排除 A、C二项；由关键信息 March 8th 可知这里指女教师，故舍B选D。14.【解析】 选 B 15.【解析】 选 C。四个选项分别意为“ 大米 ” 、“ 肉” 、“ 水” 、“ 面包 ” ，结合问句中的关键词drink 可排除 A、B、D 三项，故选C。16.【解析】 选D 17.【解析】 选D。由关键信息 taking和of可知本题考查 take care of短语，结合题意可选D。18.【解析】 选 A 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载19.【解析】 选 C。四个选项分别意为“ 名字 ” 、“ 问题” 、“ 难题 ” 、“ 工作” ，结合关键信息“ You look worried.”和“ I have trouble learning English.”可排除 A、B、D 三项，选C。20.【解析】 选 B 21.【解析】选 C。 四个选项分别意为“ 计划 ” 、 “ 订单 ” 、 “ 规定 ” 、 “ 建议 ” ， 结合上句中提到的get up early every morning 可排除 A、B、D 三项，故选C。22.【解析】 选 B。photo 是无生命的，其复数形式为photos，而 tomato 是有生命的，其复数形式为tomatoes，故先排除 A、C 二项；另本题是以 “ Could you .? ”来表示有礼貌的请求，故舍 D 选 B。23.【解析】 选 A。四个选项分别意为“ 颜色 ” 、“ 尺码 ” 、“ 价格 ” 、“ 名字 ” ，根据关键信息red, yellow, pink 可知 “ 它们有不同的颜色” ，故排除 B、C、D 三项，选A。24.【解析】 选 C。information, advice 和 news 三个单词都是不可数的，而idea 是可数的，结合关键词 a/ an 可知这里要填可数名词的单数形式，故正确答案为C。25.【解析】 选 C 26.【解析】 选 B。space, room 意为 “ 空间 ” 时是不可数名词，句中there were 需要与可数名词搭配，先排除 C、D；根据关键信息on that plane 和题意 “ 当我匆忙到达飞机场时，窗户旁的那位女士告诉我在那架飞机上没有座位” 可知 A 不符合语境，故选B。27.【解析】 选 A。由答语 “ 不，我更喜欢玫瑰红色，就是你衣服的颜色” 可知问句是问有关颜色的，orange 可意为 “ 橘黄色 ” ，也可以意为 “ 橘子 ” ，而 B、C、D 三项都不表示颜色，故选A。28.【解析】 选 C。由关键信息how many 可知本题要用可数名词的复数形式，milk, water 是不可数名词， apple 是可数名词，其复数形式是apples，故正确答案为C。29.【解析】 选 B。“ 女教师 ” 的复数形式是两个名词都变复数，即 women teachers。故正确答案为B。30.【解析】 选 D。考查 “ 声音 ” 的区别。根据题意“ 这种音乐让我想起来机器运转声” 可确定 D 为正确答案。31.【解析】 选 B。由句意 “ 到目前为止，无人宇宙飞船已经到达了月球和宇宙的其他一些地方” 可知选 universe “宇宙 ” ，而 world 意为 “ 世界 ” ，sky 意为 “ 天空 ” ，故选 B。32.【解析】 选 A。Germany 意为 “ 德国” ，German 意为 “ 德国人 ” ，结合题意 “ 他们来自德国，他们是德国人 ” 可选出答案。 需要注意的是， German 不像 Englishman 和 Frenchman， 是由 English/ French和 man 这两个有独立意义的词合成的, 所以其复数形式不是Germen，而是直接在German 后面加 s。33.【解析】 选 A。foot 和 tooth 的复数形式都是把oo 变成 ee，即 feet 和 teeth。结合题中所给的关键信息 how many 可选出正确答案为A。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载34.【解析】 选 D。四个选项分别意为“ 笔记 ” 、“ 线” 、“ 菜单 ” 、“ 表” ，结合题意 “ 同学们做了一个1000本书的书名表” 可排除 A、B、C 三个选项，故选D。35.【解析】 选 C。bread 为不可数名词，表示“ 两片面包 ” 时用 two slices of bread，故选 C。36.【解析】 选 C。三个选项分别意为“ 计算机 ” 、“ 字典 ” 、“ 数码相机 ” ，根据关键信息 “ I think he must enjoy taking photos.”可选出正确答案为C。37.【解析】 选 B。单从语法来看，四个选项都可以与have a构成固定搭配，分别意为“ 谈话” 、“ 休息” 、“ 游泳 ” 、“ 看一看 ” ，根据后面的关键信息“I fell so tired after such a long walk”可知前句的题意为 “ 我真的想休息一下” ，故排除A、C、D 三项，选 B。38.【解析】 选 A。根据地理常识可以知道“ 黑龙江在中国的东北部” ，故选 A。in the northeast of 是“ 在 的东北部 ” 的意思。39.【解析】 选 B。“Whats your favourite？” 表示 “ 你最喜欢的 是什么？ ” ，后面接可数名词的单数形式。由答语“Oranges”可知问句应填表示水果的词，故正确答案为B。40.【解析】 选 D 41.【解析】 选 C 42.【解析】 选 D。由题干 This room is 可知 “ 这个房子是莉莉和露茜共有的” ，故选 D。43.【解析】 选 D 44.【解析】 选 A。表示从现在起的某个时间之后要用介词in，先排除B、D 二项；另由关键词a可知 year 的名词所有格为years，故舍 C 选 A。45.【解析】 选 C。表示时间的名词所有格时，常加 。46.【解析】 选 A。本题考查时间名词的所有格。“ 在二十年后 ” 意为 in 20 years time，故选 A。47.【解析】 选 A。本题考查单数名词的所有格。根据题意“ 它比我妹妹的更漂亮” 可排除 B、C、D三项，选A。my sister s相当于 my sister s skirt。48.【解析】 选 C。Tom and Sam s表示“Tom 和 Sam 的共有房间 ” ，而 Tom s and Sam s表示 “ Tom 和Sam 的各自房间 ” 。根据题意 “Tom 和 Sam 的房间是大的、明亮的，他们很喜欢它” 可知用名词所有格形式，先排除A、B 两项；然后结合关键词is 和 it 可舍 D 选 C。1【答案】 填 description 2【答案】 填 families 3【答案】 填 inventions 4【答案】 填 sunglasses 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载5【答案】 填 description 6【答案】 填 flags 7【答案】 填 knives 8【答案】 填 warning 9【答案】 填 decision 10【答案】 填 surprise 11【答案】 填 importance 12【答案】 填 wolves 13【答案】 填 discussion 14【答案】 填 wife s15【答案】 填 months 16【答案】 填 fruit(s) 17【答案】 填 century 18【答案】 填 habit 19【答案】 填 traffic 20【答案】 填 Wednesday 21【答案】 填 mistakes 22【答案】 填 spacemen 23【答案】 填 mistakes 24【答案】 填 keys 25【答案】 填 sheep 26【答案】 填 potatoes 27【答案】 填 leaves 28【答案】 填 organization 29【答案】 填 spacemen 30【答案】 填 players 31【答案】 填 teeth 32【答案】 填 potatoes 33【答案】 填 villager 34【答案】 填 news 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载35【答案】 填 fans 36【答案】 填 Childrens37【答案】 填 childrens38【答案】 填 professors39【答案】 填 today s40【答案】 填 Teachers 41【答案】 填 winner s名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - -