人教版八年级英语上册单元检测题及答案.docx

八年级上册第一单元复习题一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）1Are you good at popular songs A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sing2. Please look after your and keep . A.health,health B.healthy,healthy C.health,healthy D.healthy,health3. Its time our class,now. A.begin B.to begin C.for beginning D.to beginning4.“60% of students like reading English books.”means“ students like reading English books.” A. All B.Most C.Some D.No5. Mrs Green doesnt come to the party.She has to her baby. A. look at B.look for C.look like D.look after6. What does he want A. eats B.eat C.to eating D.to eat7. He doesnt stop working he is so tired.Hes really hard-working. A.so B.because C.although D.but8. He is fat because he eats junk food. A.much too,too much B.too much,much too C.too much,too much D.much too,much too9. He is mot thirsty.He wants to drink. A.something B.anything C.improving D.everything10.What can I do my English A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved11.We have much homework to do . A.every evening at every evening C.every evenings D.today evening12. I usually go to school half past six. A.in B.at C.for D.about13. Look at picture; man in the bus is Mr Li. A.a,the B.the,the C.the,a14.The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window. A.looks B.sees C.is looking D.is seeing15. Walking is good health. A.in B.at C.to D.for二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.） Henry is very fat.He cant walk fast for a long time and he often feels tired. He wants 16 ,so he eats very 17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat.He soes 20 every morning.He often goes to 21 and runs in the afternoon.Now be is thinner than before. Henrys cousin,Susan,is healthier 22 him.She takes care of 23 ,She 24 a lot of exercise every week,and keeps in good 25 .16.A.thin B.to thin C.to get thin D.to get fat17.A.many B.much C.few D.little18.A.water B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetables19.A.be B.make C.give D.bring20.A.an exercise B.exercises C.some exercise D.some exercises21.A.swims B.swim C.swimming D.to swim22.A.as B.of C.to D.than23.A.himself B.herself C.self D.themselves24.A.do B.did C.doing D.does25.A.healthier B.health C.healthy D.healthiest三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。）A Maggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse.She was very kind,and all her patients liked her very much. One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street All. Maggie wanted to cross the street,too,so she went over to help the woman.When Maggie was near her,she suddenly laughed and said,“Mrs Herman.You were my patient in the hospital last year!” Mrs Herman was very pleased to see her. “Ill help you cross the street,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said. “Oh,thank you very much,Maggie,”Mrs Herman said,and she started to cross the street.“No,no,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said quickly.“Wait!The light is still red.”26.What was Maggie A.She was young. B.She was a nurse. C.She worked very hard. D.She was happy all the time.27.All her patients liked her because . A.she was twenty-seven years old B.she eorked in a big hospital C.she could play the piano very well D.she was kind to them28.Mrs Herman was one of Maggies in the past. A.patients B.classmates C.students D.teachers29.Maggie wanted to when she met her.A.run away B.tell Mrs Herman to go homeC.do some shopping with the old woman D.help Mrs Herman cross the street30.Maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light . A.was bright B.was red C.was green D.went outBCan you imagine a life without French friesPotatoes are very popular today.But in the past this was not true.Potatoes grew inSouth America five thousand years ago.But they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago. In the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes.In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food.Then in 1845,a disease(疾病)killed all the pltatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger. Today,each country has its potato dish.Germans eat potato salad,and the United States has the baked potato,and of course Frenchmen invented French fries.Now French fries are popular all over the world.31.Potatoes were in the past. A.popular B.not popular C.true D.not true32.Potatoes grew in five thousand years ago. A.Nouth America B.South America C.France D.Germany.33.Who invented French fries A.Americans. B.Spanish. C.Frenchmen. D.Germans.34.Germans like eating . A.French fries B.baked potatoes C.potato salad D.potatoes with salt35.Which of the statements is true A.Potatoes are not popular tody. B.Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago. C.In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845. D.The Americans invented French fries.四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。）Tom,Lucy and Kate are students in a middle school.They are busy studying.But in their free time,they often do some activities.依据短文内容完成下列任务1.任务一：将文中（1）翻译成英语2.任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语3.What activity does Kate do once a month4.Does Lucy surf the Ianternet every day5.What activity does Kate do most五、(一)依据句意与首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分） 1.Do you like surfing the I 2.How o do you wash your hairOnce a week. 3.I dont think junk food is good for our h . 4.Her grandmother is still healthy, a she is over 90 years old. 5.Drinking milk every morning is g for us.（二）综合填空（15分） foot, tired, quiet, vegetable, idea, before, sound, healthy, erly, goodYou are so 1 at night,but you cant sleep,Here are some good 2 .First,you should be in a 3 room,Thats important.You should put your 4 in some warm water 5 you go to bed,and thats a traditiond way.You should have a glass of milk.Its 6 for sleeping.You should think you are in a bealltiful plae.It is very guiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That 7 like a good idea.It can help you to sleep seen.Sleedping is important to our 8 ,Dont be stressed out.Go to bed 9 ,eat more 10 and do some exercise.And everyone vill have a good sleep tonight.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 一、1-5 B、C、B、B、D 6-10 D、C、A、C、A 1115 A、B、B、C、D二、1620 C、D、C、B、C 2125 B、D、B、D、B三、2630 B、D、A、D、C 3135 B、B、C、C、C四、1、once a month 2、一周三次或四次 3、Kate surfs the In ternet onu a month4、No,she doesnt 5、Tennis五、（一）1.Internet 2.often 3.health 4.although 5.good （二）1.tired 2.ideas 3.quiet 4.feet 5.before 6.good 7.sounds 8.health 9.early 10.vegetables八年级上册第二单元复习题.单项选择：从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。()1.You _ eat _ food if you want to keep thin.A.should, littleB.must, little C.should, lessD.should, more()2.The doctor _ the old man _.A.look after, wellB.look after, good C.looks after, well D.looks after, good()3. _. I can help you with your Chinese.A.Look outB.Don't worry C.Be carefulD.No hurry()4.He has _ English friends. He knows _ English.A.a little, a few B.a little, a little C.a few, a little D.a few, a few()5.The little girl looks very much _ her mother.A.over B.like C.forD.after()6.You don't look very _. You'd better go to see the doctor.A.good B.well C.badD.badly()7.There is _ with my eyes. I can't see clearly.A.something wrongB.wrong something C.nothing wrongD.wrong nothing()8.I watched the football match last night and _ go to bed _ 11 o'clock.A.don't, whenB.didn't, as C.don't, until D.didn't, until()9.Everyone except Tom and Tim _ going to the cinema this afternoon.A.were B.are C.is D.was()10.Eating _ food is good for your _. You can live _.A.health, healthy, healthily B.healthy, health, healthilyC.healthy, healthily, health D.healthy, healthy, healthily.句意写词：依据句子意思，在每个句子的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意义完好，语法正确。1.You don't look well. What's the _2.There is something wrong with my stomach. I have a _.3.She doesn't feel _ better today.4.How are you feeling now I'm feeling _ worse.5.My sister had a pain _ her head. She had a _.6.I am _. I want something to eat.7.Lily wants to know how to learn English better.Please give her some _.8.What's wrong _ your right arm9.It's important to eat a _diet.10.Fiona has plenty of _. In her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, climbing, singing and dancing.改写句子：在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词，使句义与原句相符。1.What's the matter with youWhat's _ _2.She didn't feel like eating anything.She didn't _ _ _ anything.3.I had a pain in my left leg.My left leg _.4.If you do that, you'll soon feel much healthier._ _, and you'll soon feel much healthier.5.Jim always arrives at school early.Jim always _ school early.6.I'm not feeling well now.I'm not feeling well _ _ _.7.What about you_ _ you8.We had a good time at the party yesterday.We _ _ at the party yesterday.9.What's the weather like_ _ _10.Finally, they found the lost boy. _ _, they found the lost boy.11.Show me your pictures when you return to school. Show me your pictures when you _ _ to school.补全对话：在对话空白处填入一个适当的话语(话语可能是句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词)1.使对话完好并正确。D: _ (1), young ladyW: I feel very weak. I cannot do any work, doctor.D: Do you _ (2)W: No, I don't have a stomachache.D: _ (3) at nightW: Yes, I sleep very well.D: Do you _ (4) every morningW: No, I don't have breakfast because I want to keep _ (5).D: Oh, I see. There's nothing _ (6). You need to eat _ (7) food and have _ (8) meals a day. And do some _ (9) every day. Then you will get _ (10) soon.2.A: Good morning, doctor.B: Good morning, Jim. _ (1) A: I'm feeling cold all the time.B: Have you taken your temperatureA: _ (2), but it seems all right.B: _ (3) your mouth and say “Aah”.A: Aah!B: Just a cold. Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. _ (4) stay in bed and have a good rest. Then you'll be better soon.A: _ (5), doctor. Goodbye.B: Goodbye, Jim.句子翻译：依据所给中文完成句子翻译(每空词数不限)。1.你最好今日去看大夫。You'd _ to see the doctor today.2.李雷头痛，所以没上学。Li Lei _, so he didn't go to school.3.这种药每天吃三次。_ the medicine _.4.我的腿有点疼，不能踢足球。I have a pain _ my leg. I can't _.5.你感觉好一些了吗？Do you feel _6.当你感到惊慌时，你应当放松自己。You should relax yourself _.7.假如你想保持安康，你应当吃更多的安康食品。If you _, you should eat _.8.我奶奶经常背痛。My grandmother often _.9.协调的饮食对每个人都很重要。It's _ for _ to eat _.10.人人都应当保持生态平衡。Everyone should keep _ of nature.11.吃得太多对你的安康有害。_ too much is _ your health.12.进步英语口语很必要。It's necessary _ English.13.每天吃一个苹果有益安康。_ a day _ your health.完形填空：阅读短文，依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。Mrs Brown had a small garden is front of her house. She1some vegetables in her garden and2them carefully. When the summer came, the3looked very nice. One evening Mrs Brown said to her son, “Tomorrow I am going to4the vegetables and eat them.”But the next morning she5that her neighbor's ducks had6her vegetables. Mrs Brown7and her neighbor was very8for that. On Christmas day, the neighbor9Mrs Brown a beautiful, fat roast (烤) duck, and said, “Mrs Brown, please10your vegetables now.”()1.A.plantedB.putC.took D.carried()2.A.watchedB.looked after C.looked atD.kept()3.A.houseB.garden C.vegetables D.sun()4.A.sell B.cook C.water D.pick()5.A.foundB.knew C.watched D.noticed()6.A.dug up B.eaten up C.taken away D.pulled up()7.A.shoutedB.smiled C.was glad D.spoke()8.A.sorryB.happy C.angry D.surprised()9.A.borrowed B.brought C.showed D.lent()10.A.cookB.pick C.enjoy D.saveRose and Martin are1Canada. They are good friends. They2fishing. They3dance. Rose likes Chinese very much. Martin likes maths. They4school five or six days a week. They play games5Tuesday and Thursday. They stay6home on Saturday and Sunday. They have two Chinese friends.7names are Li Lei and Wang Lin. All of them are in8same class. They like their school. They say, “The Chinese people are very9.The food is nice,10.”()1.A.to B.of C.from D.on()2.A.like B.can C.are D.would like()3.A.goes B.are C.would like D.can()4.A.goes to Bing C.leaveD.go to()5.A.at B.on C.of D.in()6.A.awayB.out C.at D.in()7.A.HisB.Their C.OurD.Theirs()8.A.A. / B.an C.theD.a()9.A.friend B.friendly C.friendsD.make friends()10.A.veryB.too C.much D.many.阅读理解：(A)依据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将代表答案的字母填入题前括号内。Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) him and said, “Medicine won't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to a country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again, “