2014人教版英语九年级第三单元unit3重点知识点及测试题.docx

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 二、学问点总结：1.宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成 常由下面的一些连接词引导： 由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 由if , whether 引导 表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等) I dont know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜爱鱼。 由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 表示特别疑问意义 Do you know what he wants to buy 你知道他想要买什么吗？ 从句时态要与主句一样 当主句是一般如今时，从句依据状况运用任何时态 He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 I dont know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。 She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。 Do you know when he will be back 你知道他将会什么时候回来？ 当主句是一般过去时，从句应运用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进展时，过去将来时，过去完成时) He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。 I didnt know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。Did you know when he would be back 你知道他将会什么时候回来？2. get v. 得到、买、到达3. make a telephone call 打 4. save money 省钱、存钱 5. 问路常用的句子： Do you know where is Can you tell me how can I get to Could you tell me how to get to ？Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示非常客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park请你告知我怎么才能去邮局好吗？中的how to get to the park 是疑问词与动词不定式连用，用作宾语，但不是宾语从句，可是相当于how I can get to the park（宾语从句）如：I dont know how to solve the problem. = I dont know how I can solve the problem.我不知道如何解决这个问题 Can you tell me when to leave = Can you tell me when I ill leave 你能告知我什么时候分开？6. 日常交际用语： take the elevator / escalator to the floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到楼 turn left / right = take a left / right 向左/ 右转 go past 经过 go straight 向前直走7. next to 旁边、紧接着 如：Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。8. between and 在和之间 如: Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。9. decide to do 确定做 She decided to go to have lunch. 她确定去吃午餐。 decide v. decision n. make a decision 做个确定10. Is that a good place to hang out 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？ 中的to hang out修饰前面名词place，不定式作定语. 如：There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。中的to eat修饰代词something，作定语.11. kind of +adj./ adv. 译为“有点、一点”如： She is kind of shy. 她有点羞涩。12. expensive 贵的 反义词 inexpensive 不贵的13. crowded 拥挤的 反义词 uncrowded 不拥挤的14. take a vacation = go on a vacation 去度假15. dress up 装扮 dress up as 装扮成. 如：He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要装扮成圣诞老人。16. on the beach 在海滩上 的介词用 on17. politely adv. 有礼貌地 polite adj. 有礼貌的18. depend on sth / doing / 从句 依据、依靠、依靠、确定于 Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依靠性。 We cant depend on his answer. 我们不能依据他的答复。 That depends on how you did it. 那确定于你怎样做这件事。19. prefer动词 更喜爱 宁愿 常用的构造有： prefer sth. 更喜爱某事 I prefer English. 我更喜爱英语。 prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。 prefer sth to sth. 同相比更喜爱 I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜爱狗。 prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。20. on the other hand 另一方面21. 把借给某人lend sb. sth. lend sth.to sb. 如： Lily lent me her book. = Lily lent her book to me .莉莉把她的书借给了我。22. such as 例如23. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很愧疚、难过。24. in a way 在某种程度说25. in order to do 为了做 表目的 如： He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床，是为了赶上头班公共汽车。26. 等级/同级比拟：asas ， not as/soasas + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as 表示“和一样的”“和一样的” 如：He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。 否认式：not as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as = not so + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as He doesnt work as / so hard as we. 他工作没有我们那样努力。27. hand in 上交Unit 3 单元测试题一. 选择填空( )1. Could you please _ us Marys telephone number A. to give B. give C. giving D. to giving ( )2. That is a good place _ hang out. A. for B. on C. to D. with ( )3. Can you please tell me where _ the post office A. to find B. can I find C. how to find D. find ( )4. Do you know where _ some maps A. can I buy B. can buy C. I can buy D. buy ( )5. Mr. Tan makes the best noodles in town. Theyre _. A. sour B. delicious C. crispy D. salty( )6. Do you know _ there are any good restaurants _this block A. if, on B. how, on C. if, to D. where, to ( )7.I live next to Hua Pu supermarket. Its very _. A. beautiful B. clean C. delicious D. convenient ( )8. Do you know where _ A. is the shop B. is shop C. shop is D. the shop is( )9. -Could you please tell me where the restrooms are -_ A. Yes, I can. B. I could. C. Sure. D. I could tell you. ( )10. -Where is the bookstore -Take the elevator _ the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is _ the furniture store and the drugstore. A. at, next to B. at, between C. to, between D. to, next to 二.完形填空 At half 1 five, Mrs. Black heard her husband park the car 2 the house and went out to speak to him right away“What's wrong with you” he asked“You look worried”“I have 3 a terrible mistake, dear ,” she said“Mrs. Smith called me half 4 hour agoWe got talking and then 5 thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner 6 us this evening” “Well, that's 7 to be worried about,” Mr. Black said“We will have a pleasant 8 We haven't seen the 9 for a long time”“I'd like them 10 ,” Mrs. Black answered. “But I've just 11 there is almost not any food at homeYou didn't remember 12 someI asked you to get some 13 your way home from work three days ago” “Some food” Mr. Black said“Oh, my dear, yes, I 14 nowI did buy someIt's in the carIt's been there for the 15 three days” （）1 Apast Bpassed Cto Dat （）2 Ain Binside Coutside Don （）3 Ahad Bmade Cgot Dreceived （）4 Apast Bto Cthe Dan（）5 Awith Bout of Cfor Dwithout （）6 AwithBfor Cwithout Dout of （）7 Anothing Beverything Canything Dsomething （）8 AhourBdayCevening Dweek （）9 Awife BhusbandCSmithsDfriend （）10Acame Bto comeCcomeDcoming（）11Afinded BfoundedCfound Dknow （）12Ato buy Bbought CbuyingDbuys （）13Ain Bon Cto Dabove （）14ArememberedBforget CrememberDremembering （）15ApastB / Cpass Dfuture 三、单项选择。 (    ) 1. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place in _ you may spend your weekend.  A. where          B. that        C. which             D. / (    ) 2. I dont like to go to the theatre because the air there is _. A. fresh          B. no fresh     C. not fresh          D. freshing ( )3. I live right next to the subway station so its very _ to go to work by subway. A.  fascinating     B. interesting     C. inexpensive      D. Convenient4Why are you in such a hurry   I was told that my mother had been sent to the hospital. I have to leave _. A. before long         B. right now        C. from now on         D. all the time (    ) 5.  We're going to England next year. We should now practice_ English as much as possible.       A. speak              B. to speak         C. speaking            D. speak about (    ) 6. She was seen _ the theatre at that moment.       A. go into             B. to go into        C. went into            D. going into (    ) 7. Tom doesn't tell me when he _. I will call you as soon as he _. A. will come; comes   B. will come; will come   C. comes; will come  D. comes; comes (    ) 8. The young mother _ her baby, then went to the park with him.     A. wore          B. put on           C. dressed up       D. dressed  (    ) 9.Would you mind turning down the radio I'm studying for the test. _. I'll do it right now.      A. Of course        B. No, thanks       C. Certainly     D. No, not at all (    ) 10. All the students went to the Blue Water Aquarium _ Lucy because she was ill in hospital.     A. beside          B. expect       C. besides        D. except  (    ) 11. This interesting book only _ me ten yuan and I _ ten month reading it. A. cost, spend        B. cost, spent      C. spends, cost         D. spent, costs (    ) 12.  Could you tell me _     You can take No. 16 bus.      A. how can we get to the Olympic Park      B. how we can get to the Olympic Park    C. how did we get to the Olympic Park    D. how we got to the Olympic Park  (    ) 13. He could hardly believe her words, _ A. did he      B. didnt he        C. couldnt he      D. could he (    ) 14. Its raining now. Id like to watch TV at home _ playing soccer outside.  A.  instead of      B. because of       C. afraid of           D. break off (    ) 15. Your best friend is _ who you can share your ideas and feelings with. A. the one        B. one             C. ones              D. those 四、选词填空。 cook,  dark,  finish,  high,  lead,  light,  luck,  map,  sign,  sure,  surprise,  worry It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_ was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_ that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_, it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.     After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no _7_ of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_.Then, the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.     Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_ of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6. _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._