2013年全国中学生英语能力竞赛高一组决赛试题含答案.docx

2013年全国中学生英语实力竞赛（NEPCS）决赛高一年级组试题（总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟）听力局部（共三大题，记30分）I. Responses (句子应答)（共5小题；每小题1分，记5分）Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read only once.(请听句子，然后选出一个可以恰当应答你所听到的句子的最佳选项。每个句子只读一遍。) 1A. ItS sunny BWhat a pity CI think soDYoud better not 2AI think its a western BI dont want to watch that CThe news is at six fifteen DI'll meet you at the school gate 3AI11 have dinner with you BGive me a call at any time CIt depends on how busy we are DLetS go to see a film 4ANever mind BYoure welcome CI've no ideaDThatS wonderful 5AWill 2 o'clock this afternoon be OK BThatS really amazing CIll try my best DI like Chinese food bestII. Dialogues(对话理解)（共15小题；每小题1分，记15分）A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer or picture for each question. Each dialogue and question will be read twice.(请听下面五组对话，每组对话后有一个问题，依据你所听到的对话内容，选择能答复所提问的最佳选项。每组对话和问题均读两遍。) 6AHe went mountain climbing last year BHe doesnt want to climb the mountain CHe hasn't traveled around the world yetDHe likes mountain climbing very much 8. A. Italian paintings. B. Modern paintings. C. Traditional paintings. D. Any painting. 9. A. Their neighbour. B. Their daughter. C. Their student. D. Their friend. 10. B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.(请听下面一段对话，选择能答复下列问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。) 11. What is the man famous forA. Doing business. B. Collecting coins. C. Teaching maths. D. Reporting news. 12. When did the man start collecting coins A. After he had 12 coins. B. When he was 12 years old. C. 12 years before he went to college. D. After he became a professor. 13. How does the man get the coins for his collection A. lie trades for rare and old ones. B. His uncle often gives him some. C. He asks for some from his friends. D. His students give him some regularly. 14. What is the woman A, A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A reporter. D. A businesswoman. 15. How many coins does the man have now A. 1,200. B. 2,500. C. Over 5,000. D. Over 6,000.III. Passages(短文理解)（共10小题；16-20每小题1分，21-25每小题2分计15分）A) Listen to the following material and choose the best answer to each question according to the material you hear. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，依据你所听到的内容，选择能答复所提问的最佳选项。材料读两遍。) 16. What does the old song holdA. A piece of good advice for adults. B. A piece of valuable information for businessmen.C. An important message for the Whole world. D. An important rule for the whole world. 17. When was the song played by 8,000 radio stations at the same time A. In April, 1890. B. In April, 1895. C. In April, 1980. D. In April, 1985. 18. Where did the song become the number one songA. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In the US and in the UK. D. Outside the US and the UK. 19. How many copies did it sell in just three daysA. About 18,000. B. Over 800,000. C. Over 1,800,000. D. About 8,000,000.20. What's the name of the songA. Without the World. B. Without a Word. C. We Are on the World. D. We Are the World.B) Please listen to the following material, and fill in the blanks according to the material you hear with one or two words. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，依据你所听到的材料内容填空，每空填一到两个单词。材料读两遍。) UseCultural relics are (21)_ that remind people of the past. By (22)_ cultural relics, we can learn what our ancestors did and how they lived.FactMany people steal these ancient things (23)_.What to doTo (24)_our valuable cultural relics, it is necessary to (25) to stop people from destroying them.笔试局部（共七大题，计120分）I. Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)26. I like listening to music; but music in this film is boring. A./; the B./; / C. the: the D. the; /27. He divided the sweets the children who were divided three groups. A. in; in B. into; into C. between; in D. among; into28. It is such a good book is worth again! A. that; reading B. as; to be read C. that it: reading D. which; being read29. Soon after the accident, police were sent to the place to keep order. A. scores B. score of C. scores of D. two scores of30. When _down the hill, his car _upside down. A. came; turned B. coming; turned C. came; turning D. coming; turning31. Susan has been fortunate to find a good job she loves in this city, and she gets well paid for it. A. what's more B. sooner or later C. as if D. more or less32. The teachers are busy_ the exam papers while the students are busy the exams. A. prepare; prepare for B. preparing; preparing for C. prepare for; prepare D. preparing for; preparing33. At present, more and more people from the countryside are going into the cities in_ of better jobs. A. favour B. honour C. memory D. search34. The news that the woman was still _ five days after the tsunami was broadcast on_TV worldwide. A. alive; alive B. living; alive C. alive; live D. lively; live35._has been introduced to the students to help them make progress. A. Many books as well as some advice B. Not only some advice but also many books C. Some advice as well as many books D. Some advice and many books36. Maria and I _ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a wedding party. But we _ each other several times before that. A. had been; have seen B. have been; have seen C. had been; had seen D. have been; had seen37. I suggested that he to hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then.A. was sent; felt B. should be sent; was feeling C. be sent; feel D. should be sent; should feel38. -Did you have a good day at school -Yeah, I had a great day. I got the part of Juliet in the school play! Can you believe it -_ I'll cook your favourite for dinner.A. That's excellent news! B. That's all right. C. Don't be ridiculous! D. Take it easy.39. -Is that really what you're wearing to meet your new boss - _ What's wrong with what I'm wearing -Well. it's just. Why don't you put on something smarter You look a bit of a mess. A. What did you say B. What do you mean C. You must be kidding. D. Never mind.40. -I've been thinking about quitting this course. It seems it doesn't suit me. - You can't stop trying now. Think of all the time you've invested. -I know, I've thought of that but I don't think I have much choice,A. I'll see you there. B. That's a good idea. C. You can't be serious. D. I'll give it a go. Cloze (完形填空) (共15小题：每题1分，计15分)A) Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of 5 words out of the 7 given ones in the box according to the context. (请阅读下面的短文，并依据其内容提示，从方框中所给的7个单词中选出5个，并用其适当的形式填空。)do mistake explain honest us refuseMost people have trouble admitting their own faults, though they're more than happy to point out everyone else's. This can be (41)_. After all, it's usually when someone else tells us that we have done something wrong that we learn something about ourselves. What we have to do is take a deep breath, and face up to what we have done. Remember, when it comes to understanding (42) , we're not on our own. Everyone we know lends a helping hand! Of course, doing the wrong thing is easy, but it's what we do about our mistakes that counts. Naturally we are all good at (43) to believe that we have done anything wrong at all. As we try to justify our actions, our (44) get more and more Complicated. We try to convince the listener that we are telling the truth, but it's of no use. There's no chance at all that they will believe us. And the truth is that it is ourselves we have deceived ( 蒙骗 ), not them. That's the very point I'm trying to make. Whatever you do, don't get into the habit of deceiving yourself. What is difficult is (45)_ admitting that we are wrong-especially to ourselves.B) Please read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways: based on the context; using the proper form of the given words; based on the given letters of the words. (阅读下面的短文，用以下三种形式之一完成短文填空：依据上下文填空；用所给单词的正确形式填空；依据单词随给首字母填空。每空一词。) (答案写在答题纸上)A diary is an individual's personal account of his / her daily experiences. Very often, diaries (46) con_ not just details of what happened on particular days, but also include(47) (observe) and thoughts inspired by the events recorded.It is very likely that many of you have tried to keep a diary at some time or other and equally likely that many of you (48) up. either because keeping it going became too much of a chore or because you felt that what you were recording was of little interest.(49) H , others among you may still be keeping a regular account of your activities in a diary form and discovering the value of being able to (50) ex your private thoughts and feelings, knowing that they are not intended to be shared with anyone else.Although some people, such as politicians, keep diaries in order to explain and justify their (51)_(contribute) to important events and with the intention that their diaries will one day be published, not all diaries are (52)_(write) for this purpose. Most people keep diaries for precisely (恰恰)the (53) op_ reason they want what they write to be kept (54)_ and to be seen by their eyes only because they use their diaries as an opportunity to express their most intimate (隐私的) thoughts and feelings about their (55) exp and the people they meet. III. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)（共20小题，56-60每小题1分，61-75每小题2分计35分） AIf you ask someone why he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be "To keep warm and to cover my body." These are the basic reasons clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others!If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothing would be simple and cheap. In most Western countries, however, clothing is sometimes very expensive. The main reason for this is not the cost of the fabric (布料) or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion. Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It's still just a suit and tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body justFashion is constantly (不断地) changing, which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have wardrobes (衣柜) full of clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. Being fashionable, therefore, can be a very expensive pastime! Questions 56-58: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D according to the passage.56. Why do people wear clothes A. Only to cover themselves. B. Just to make themselves attractive. C. Just because of fashion. D. For a variety of reasons.57. Successful businessmen buy very expensive suits because of the_. A. cost of the fabric B. famous name of the designer C. cost of making them D. good packages58. According to the passage, fashionable people have to_. A. wear their clothes only once B. buy new clothes regularly C. wear last month's clothes D. buy new Clothes once or twice Questions 59-60: Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.59. Successful businessmen pay thousands of dollars for a tie.60. Some clothes are no longer in fashion though they have hardly been worn. BThere're two main things that make aircraft engineering difficult: the need to make every part as reliable (牢靠的) as possible and the need to build everything as light as possible. （61）_Given a certain power of engine and a certain fuel consumption ( 消耗 ), there is a practical limit to the total weight of the aircraft that can be made to fly. (62) So the structure of the aircraft has to be as small and light as safety and efficiency (效能) will allow. The designer must calculate (计算) the normal load (负荷 that each part will bear. This specialist is called the "stress man". He takes account of any unusual stress that may be put on the part.The stress man's calculations go to the designer of the part, and he must make it as strong as the stress man says is necessary. (63) Each separate part is tested, then a whole assembly (装配) -for example, a complete wing, and finally the whole aeroplane. When a new type of aeroplane is being made. normally only one of the first three made will be flown. Two will be destroyed on the ground in structural tests. (64)_(65) The first is to find the resistance (阻力) to loading of the wings, tail, etc. until they reach their largest amount of load and collapse (崩溃). The other test is for fatigue ( 疲惫 ) strength. When a plane has passed all the tests it can get a government certificate (证书) of airworthiness, without which it is illegal to fly, except for test flying.Questions 61-65: Choose from the sentences A-G to complete the passage. There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.A, Two kinds of ground strength tests are carried out.B. One or two samples are always tested to prove that they are as strong as the designer intended.C. Each may be well under what the structure could stand as a single load, but many repetitions can result in collapse.D. The third one will be tested in the air.E. Making the working parts reliable is as difficult as making the structure strong enough:F. The fact that an aeroplane is up in the air and can