人教版九年级英语第三单元知识点复习归纳与总结.docx
Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes学问点总结复习1.should be allowed to do 应当允许做某事(1).学生们应当允许有业余工作.Students should be allowed to have part-time jobs.(2).学生们应当允许和同学一起做家作.Students should be allowed to do homework with their classmates.(3).青少年不允许驾车.Teenagers shouldnt be allowed to drive.2. pierce v.刺穿;刺破1.get ones ears pierced get the car repaired get my hair cut Yesterday I got my car repaired. 昨天我让人修了我的车.get+名词+过去分词 “让某人做谋事2.get sb to do sth 叫某人做谋事 (3).get+adj. 变得 get tired get noisy (4).get+名词 得到 get lots of writing practice3. license执照;答应证 get ones drivers license 得到驾照1He just got his drivers license2May I see your license4. sillyfoolishstupid a silly boy _ silly the boy is! _ a silly boy!5. instead / instead of1We will go there on foot _ by bus2You should study hard _ resting in bed.3We didnt go to the park ,_ ,we stayed at home.4He took these apples_.6.stay up (doing sth)1He often stays up until 12 oclock. 他经常熬夜到12点.2I stay up reading until midnight. 我夜读到深夜7. choose chose chosen 选择.选择1choose sth. choose the best book choose my own clothes choose a basketball player(2) choose to do sth. (选择做谋事)He chose _.(上高校They choose _.学日语8. sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年 它相当于一个名词,等于sixteen year- old kids. “一个16岁青少年的表达方式 a kid of sixteen= a kid of sixteen years old= a sixteen-year-old kid9. get in the way of (1)The boys laziness got in the way of his making great progress. 这个孩子的懒散是他进步的障碍。(lazylaziness) adj.àn.(2)Playing computer games can get in the way of his studies.玩电脑嬉戏会防碍他的学习.10. achieve ones dreams(1)Everyone will have a chance to achieve his dreams.每一个人都有时机实现自己的幻想。(2)I believe that you will achieve your dream in the end. 我信任最终你会实现你的幻想11. need to do sth 须要做某事行为动词need do sth 须要做某事情态动词need doing sth = need to be done须要被做某事 (1)I need work hard=I need to work hard(2)He needs_( practice) speaking English. =He need _(practice) speaking English.(3)Need Tom _(go) home now Yes, he must. No, he neednt(4)Does Tom need _(go) home now Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.(5) Flowers need watering (by us) every day. Flowers need to be watered.(6) Listening needs to be practiced every day. Listening needs practicing every day.12. be serious about 渴望, 对仔细 对热衷 (1)The children in that mountain village are serious about going to school.那个山村里的孩子们渴望上学。 (2) Meimei is serious about western music. 梅梅热衷于西方音乐 (3) a serious worker一个仔细的工人(4) Nothing serious没什么大不了的13. care about关切;在乎;照看(用于否认句或疑问句) 1I dont care about tea. 我不大喜爱茶 (2)Who will care about the children 谁来照看这些孩子14. take good care of=look afterwell 照看 take care to do sth当心做某事,注意做某 take care not to do sth 1 Take care to cross the street. 注意过公路 2 Take care not to lose the book. 注意别丢了书15. be always doing sth. 总是做某事(表示赞美或指责,带有感情色调) 1Tom总是犯同样的错误Tom is always _ the same mistake.2他总是仔细学习。He is always _3周雨在上课时发出噪音Zhou Yu is always making noise in class4这小孩总是讪笑别人 The kid is always laughing at others5她总是迟到。She _late16. success (n)-succeed (v)-successful (adj) 1Failure(失败is the mother of _.( 2) Mr.Wang is a_ man. succeed-succeededsucceededsucceed in doing sth. (3)I succeeded in working out the problem. 我胜利的算出了这道题。17. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有那样我才有实现幻想的时机此句为倒装句。Only引导的短语放在句首时,主谓要倒装1只有通过这种方式我们才能节约钱 Only in this way _save money. 2你只有到那你才会知道发生什么Only when you get there_ know what has happen.18. seem的用法(1) seem+名词 That seems a good idea. 那好像是个好办法。 (2) It seems/seemed + that 从句 It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter. 看来没有人知道这件事。(3) There seems/seemed+ 名词. 好像有 There seemed a small river here 10 years ago.10年前,这好像有条小河.19. So do we我们也是这样 So do we 为倒装句, 其构造是So + be 动词/助动词/情态动词主语, 在时态上应和上一句保持一样。应翻译为“我们也是这样, 用英文说明是:We have a lot of rules at my house, too. (1) A: I like English very much . B: So does Tom. = Tom likes English, too .(2) A: My father can fly a kite . B: So can I . = I can fly a kite , too .(3) A: Jay is so cool . Im his fan . B: So is Kate . (4) A:I didnt go to the park yesterday.B: Neither did Tom. =Tom didnt go there, either.(5) A: My father has never been to America.B: Neither have I. =I have never been there ,either20. would like +n=want sth. would like milk would like a cup of tea Would you like a cup of tea Yes, please. No, thankswould like to do sth.=want to do sth would like to go hiking Would you like to go hiking with me That sounds good. Id like to, but. would like sb. to do sth.=want sb. to do sth. My mother would like me to do my homework.=My mother wants me to do my homework21. get noisy变得嘈杂get是系动词,get+ adj. 有“渐渐变得的含义get excited 变得兴奋起来get mad 生气 get clear 变得清楚了The long journey got the children all tired. 长途旅行使得孩子们乏累不堪。22.1 learn . from向学习,从中学习 We should learn from our mistakes. 我们应从错误中学习。 2learn to do sth learn _(forget) We can solve a problem by learning to forget. 3learn by heart=memorize 记住, 背诵 We should learn new words by heart every day. (4) learn ones lesson汲取教训 We should learn our lessons from this thing23. at present 此刻, 如今at this time Now I cant help you at present Im too busy 我如今帮不了你实在太忙了。24. concentrate . on,专注于某事 (1) He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam. 他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不与格。(2)This company concentrate on the Chinese market. 这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。25. have an opportunity to do sth 有做.的时机 (1)They _ go to university. 他们有时机上高校 (2)I _ interview Liu Xiang last summer. 去年夏天,我有时机采访刘翔26. look cool/nice/beautiful on sb. The dress looks beautiful on me. 这条裙子穿在我身上好看. The earrings look cool on you. 这耳环带在你耳朵上很酷.