中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及复习资料解析.docx

中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析（一）Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _ buy a new color television set， and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one， we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessary to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television， they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway， wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _【答案解析】1. in改为into。in“在里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般如今时，这里指如今的思想，如今的想法。8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出确定”。（二）I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _ He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. _hard work， he looks old than his age. When I was 3. _young， he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little about English and other subjects， 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. _but also very strict in me. With his help， Ive made 8. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _【答案解析】1.was 改为 is。依据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个year改为years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比拟的 than。4. 去掉is。比拟：used to=过去常常，be used to=习惯于。5. 此行无错。6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不行数名词。7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8. in 改为 with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。（三）Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _ summer English course in your school. As for my 2. _choice of the two courses， Id prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school， I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.【答案解析】1. 把invite改为inviting。如今分词作定语修饰offer。2. 此行正确。3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will， would及情态动词can， may， must等后面，恒久要用动词原形。5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比拟范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。8. 去掉me。主语盼望自己做某事，干脆用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=makebetter。10. 把possibly改为possible。asas possible(尽)是习语。（四）but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1. _ Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often， 2. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often write 3. _to Mary and telling her about the things that4. _are happened at my company， and she often 5. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone6. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 7. _car phone， or we send e-mail to each other. 8. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 9. _we can keep in touch with each other. 10. _【答案解析】1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有比照或比照的含义。3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能常常见面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把were改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进展时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。6. happened改为happening。因为这是如今进展时态。7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用 (交谈)”。8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9. 此行正确。10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出确定”。（五）I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _ England sometimes write to me， ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here， when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of their questions is simple： I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment， 5. _I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested， and there are so many things I dont know 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _【答案解析】1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2. 将ask改为asking。如今分词作伴随状语。3. 在when前加and。 when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。4. 将of改为to。在answer， key， way， entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。留意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般如今时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。