人教版高中英语 选修7 Unit1 Living well知识点总结.docx

选修7 Unit1 Living well一、 重点词汇总结key words & key phrases1ambition n雄心，野心To be a good teacher has been her lifelong ambition.做一名好老师是她终生追求的目的。关联短语：full of ambition野心勃勃；achieve one's ambition实现某人的愿望； have the ambition for sth.渴望得到某物2 beneficial adj.有益的； benefit vt.使受益；n好处，优势；benefit sb./sth.对某人/物有益； benefit from/by从中获得好处；for sb.'s benefitfor the benefit of sb.为了某人的利益We benefit a lot from daily exercise.日常熬炼对我们很有益。His mother lost her life for the benefit of the bank.他母亲为了银行的利益献出了自己的生命。4in other words 换句话说In other words，there are not many people like me.换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。关联短语：in a/one word总而言之； in word 在口头上；在外表上；have a word with sb.与某人说(私)话； have words with sb.与某人吵嘴；keep/break one's word遵守诺言/失信 in ones words 用某人的话Have a word with Tom and see what he thinks.与汤姆谈一谈，看他是怎么想的。Please retell the story in your own words.请用自己的话复述这个故事。In a word，I didn't like that car at all. 总之，我一点也不喜爱那辆小汽车。5adapt to 适应We should adapt to the new environment as soon as possible.我们应当尽快适应新环境。6cut out 切去；省略；停顿做某事You should cut out the second part of the article.你应当删掉文章的第二局部。She tried to persuade me to cut out drinking.她试图劝服我戒酒。关联短语：cut down砍倒；削减； cut in插嘴；超车；cut off切断供给；中断； cut across/through抄近路；I wish she would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我盼望她别老是在我们谈话中插嘴。My doctor has told me to cut down on salt.我的医生告知我削减盐的摄入量。They had cut off aid to us.他们已经中断了对我们的救济。7out of breath 上气不接下气 （=breathless）They were both red in the face and out of breath.他们俩都面红耳赤，气喘吁吁。关联短语：hold one's breath 屏住呼吸；lose one's breath 喘不过气来； take a deep breath做深呼吸When entering the room，please hold your breath.当进入房间时，请屏住呼吸。8all in all 总而言之All in all I have a good life.总而言之，我生活得很好。All in all，it had been a good success.总而言之，那是个宏大的胜利。关联短语：in all总共； at all根本；全然； above all最重要的是； after all终归；终究Please don't be angry with himhe is only 6, after all.请别生他的气了，终归他只有六岁。9.as well as doing sth 也；与As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my pets.除了与我挚友一起去看电影与足球竞赛外，我还花许多时间与我的宠物在一起。She had all her homework to do，as well as looking after her sick father.她除了要照看生病的父亲之外，还要完成全部的作业。留意：as well as还可以用作连词，表示“与一样好”；另外，连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最前面的主语保持一样。He plays the piano as well as his teacher.他钢琴弹得与他的老师一样好。10in many ways 在许多方面My uncle has helped me in many ways.我叔叔在许多方面扶植过我。11make fun of 取笑So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them，and don't ignore them either.因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也不要不理他们。It is impolite to make fun of the disabled.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。同义短语：play a joke/trick on sb.make a fool of sb.laugh at sb.取笑