六年级英语上册第六单元知识点归纳及复习题.docx

六年级英语上册第六单元学问点归纳及复习题（人教版）Unit 6 How do you feel？ Part A 一、主要词汇 形容词：angry生气的 afraid胆怯的 ill生病的 worried担忧的 happy兴奋的 二、课文导入 A Hey, lets have some popcorn. Yum! I m so happy. I love popcorn！ Here you are.【1】 I ll go and get some drinks. wait for me.【2】Hey, where is my popcorn Yum! It was so good. What How could you eat all the popcorn!【3】We should share!Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do【4】 Well，first，take a deep breath. 【5】Then you should count to ten. After that. After that, you wont feel so angry. Mum, I feel ill. Should I count to ten，too？ No，dear，you should see a doctor. 1、Here you are！给你！ 这是一个局部倒装的句子。当句子以here，there，away等地点副词开头，且谓语动词是be动词，come，go等时，句子常用倒装构造。 在倒装句中，假如主语是人称代词，则主语及谓语不倒装，构成“Here/there/away.+ 主语 + 谓语动词”局部倒装构造。 例句：Here we are！我们到了！ Away he went！他分开了！ 假如句子的主语为名词，句子常用完全倒装构造，即构成“here/there/away.+谓语动词+主语”构造。 例句：Here comes the bus！公共汽车来了 There goes Mike！麦克走去那边了2、wait 等待； wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物3、How could you eat all the popcorn？！你怎么能吃光全部的爆米花？！ 特别疑问代词how：如何（方式），怎样（感受），怎么可以（质问） Could是can的过去式 这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特别疑问句，其根本句型为：how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他？；该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢？” ，用于表示震惊、剧烈反感或生气。其中could也可以换为can。 How can you say that？你怎么可以说那样的话？！ How can you eat up my apples？你怎么可以吃光我的苹果？！4、If I feel angry, what should I do If，意为“假如.” Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气” Feel 是连系动词，连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。 一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样，后要跟形容词作表语； 另一方面，假如要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否认句，改法及含有行为动词的2类句子一样！ I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了！ I dont feel ill 我没感觉生病！ Do you feel ill？你感觉生病了吗？ What should I do？我应当做什么？5、Well，first，take a deep breath. Well，常用在英语句子开头，无详细意思，相当于一个语气词！ First，意为“第一” ，是one的序数词，“第一”常常引申为“首先”的意思，表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的！ Let s clean the bedroom first！让我们首先来清扫房间！B Sam：Whats this cartoon about【1】 Saran：It s about a cat. The cat is a police officer. Sam：He chases the mice. Theyre afraid of 【2】him. Saran：Why Sam：Because the mice are bad. They hurt people. The cat is angry with【3】 them. Saran：Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】1、Whats this cartoon about About，介词，意为“关于.的”. I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影 Be about sth，“是关于.的” 划线局部提问：It is about a cat. What is it about 2、be afraid of. 对.是很胆怯的；胆怯. Children are always afraid of ghost. The mice are afraid of cats3、be angry with. 对.是很生气的；生.的气 Because Mike doesnt finish homework，the teacher is angry with him. She is angry with me 4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now! Maybe，意为“或许.”, 一般放在句首； Be+动词ing，表示“正在做.”； Sarah is watching TV in the living room Mike is reading bookstore in the study稳固练习 一、单词 1、生气的_ 2、胆怯的_ 3、担忧的_ 4、穿_ 5、深的_ 6、呼吸_ 7、受伤_ 8、觉得感到_ 9、担忧_ 10、陷住_ 1 1、拉拽_ 12、有病的_ 13、mouse（复数）_ 14、hurt（过去式）_二、词组 1、看病_ 2、深深吸一口气_ 3、数到十_ 4、胆怯_ 5、过来_ 6、下一次_ 7、wear warm clothes_ 8、do more exercise_9、感到生气_三、选择题 ( )1.Whats the cat doing He is _the_. A. chase mouses B. chasing mice C.chases mousse ( )2.Look! How_he students are on the playground! A.ill B. tired C. happy ( )3.Whats_with you A. sad B. ill C. wrong ( )4. Dont_.I will help you. A. wrong B. happy C. Worry ( )5.Sarah feels ill. She should _this morning. A. eat some fruit B.go to school C.see the doctor ( )6.How _ Sara feel A. do B.does C. did ( )7. _are you going A. Where B. What C. where ( )8. We_ alw ays be nice to each other. A. should B. would C. will ( )9. My uncle is a fisherman.He works_sea. A.in B. at C. on ( )10. My mother is angry_me. A. fo r B. of C. with四、按要求完成下列各题 1.The cat_ _ _him. 这只猫很生他的气。 2. Im afraid of seeing a doctor. What should I do You should _ _ _ _(深呼吸)and _ to _.（数到十） 3. His mother works in a hospital.(改为否认句) _ 4. He feels happy. (就划线局部提问) _ 5.Amy feels angry.(改为一般疑问句，并做确定答复) _ 6、_ could you _all the popcorn？！We should _ ! 你怎么把全部的爆米花都吃了，我们应当共享的。五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内 1. ( )Where is the cinema A. He is happy. 2. ( )What should I do B. He is a businessman. 3. ( )How does he feel now C. Yes, he does. 4. ( )What does your father do D.You should see a doctor. 5. ( )Does he live in Beijing E.Its next to the bookstore. 六、连词成句 1.talking ,are ,they, about ,books ,science _ 2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we _ 3.shall, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we _ 4. worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog _ 5.going, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, on. _ _ 七、阅读理解 Im happy today. Beacause I have no lessens on Saturdays. I get up very late. When I wash my face,it is about ten o'clock. So I have no time for my breakfast. My mother is not happy.She think its not heathy for me.I have chicken and rice for lunch.After that,I go to the park with my parents. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi ke. There are many people in the park. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. We have a good time there. How happy we are! ( )1. I 'm boating in the park with my _. A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers ( )2. I often _ on Saturdays. A. go to school B. get up early C. get up late D. go to bed late ( )3. On Saturdays, there are _ people in the park. A. much B.very much C.a little D.lots of ( )4. I like _ very much. A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating ( )5. I have no lessons _. A.every day B.today C. on Sunday D. todayPart B 一、主要词组 See a doctor看医生 do more exercise 做更多的运动 Wear warm clothes穿温煦的衣服 take a deep breath深呼吸 Count to ten数到十二、课文导入 Mum：Sarah，Sam，come here【1】，please. Sarah：Whats wrong？【2】 Mum：Your father is ill.He should see a doctor this morning, so we cant go to the zoo today. Sam：Oh, no！ Mum：Dont be sad. 【3】We can go next time.【4】 Sam：How does Dad feel now？【5】 Mum：Not well.Lets go to the hospital!1、come here，“来这里” ，反义词：go there “去那边”2、What s wrong？直译：“ 什么是错的，有问题的？” 引申：“ 怎么了？/ 有什么问题？” 它常用来询问对方所遇到的不快乐或费事的事，也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。 其后可以接上介词with，引入对象，“ what is wrong with sb/sth” 。 What is wrong with you？ Mike broke my glasses，I feel angry.What is wrong with your computer？ My computer doesnt work. 同义句：what is wrong with sb/sth = what is the matter with sb/sth3、Dont be sad！不要难受了！ 这是一个否认式的祈使句，祈使句没有主语，但默认的对象是“你” 在祈使句中，dont 后面可以加两类谓语动作，即1类含有be动词的状态类动作，也可以加2类含有行为动词的详细动作； Dont be angry 不要（是生气了的）状态 不要生气了 Dont be worried 不要（是担忧的）状态 不要担忧 Don t worry 不要担忧 Don t cry 不要哭4、next time 下一次 Next，意为“下一个.” ，next weekend 下周末，next Monday 下一星期一 5、How does dad feel now？ 这是用来询问某人感受的句型，既可以用来询问心情，也可以用于询问身体状况。其根本句型为： How do/does sb feel+其他？，意为：某人感觉如何？ 答复： I feel happy. 划线局部提问： How do you feel？How does she feel？ She feels hungry三、read and write重要句子 1、It is a sunny morning = it is sunny 用来答复天气状况的句型. Its + a + 描绘天气的形容词 + morning/day/. = it is + 描绘天气的形容词 假如是询问的话，有两种句式表达： What is the weather like？= How is the weather 天气如何？描绘天气的形容词：sunny晴朗的 snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的 cloudy多云的 windy有风的 2、He is stuck in the mud. 他陷在泥里了； Be stuck in. 陷在.里 3、It is the ant and all of his friends. 原来是那个小蚂蚁和它的挚友们 All of 全部的. 4、they pull Robin out of the mud 它们把罗宾从泥土里拉出来 Pull . out of sth 从.把.拉出来 Pull out 拉出来， of 从.地方 The monkey king throw Zac away of the tree I get out of the teachers office四、story time重要句子 1、My favorite TV show is on soon 在这里，on 不是介词“在.上面”的意思，在这里它是形容词，意为“开着的；发生着的，正在进展中的” The light is on. 灯还开着2、He must be making lots of popcorn Must也是情态动词，其后要加动词原形，意为“确定，必需” He is making lots of popcorn He must be making lots of popcorn You are joking you must be joking 3、I m a lttle worried now A little，意为“一点点.” , 可放在形容词或者不行数名词前面，表示一点点. I a little hungry 我有一点点饿了 There is a little water in the bottle 瓶子里还有一点点水 4、but they take a long time to grow 这个句子的直译的意思是“它们要花上一段很长的生长时间” 也即是“它们要花上很长一段时间来生长” 在这个句子里，to grow 是用修饰它前面的名词time，time to grow，即“生长的时间”， 用动词不定式后置的方式来修饰名词的做法是特别常见的。 She make a decision to watch TV 名词 动词不定式 I have a good friend to play with 名词 动词不定式单元稳固练习 一、 看图片，写单词。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _ _ _ _ _ 二、选出不同类的单词，将代号填在上面。新|课 1. 2. 3.4. 5.三、选词填空。 （ ）1. My mother is going to buy me a new computer. I am very _. （ ）2. I broken my bottle. I feel _. （ ）3. I am so _. I want to eat some hot dogs. （ ）4. I dont feel well. Maybe I am _. （ ）5. The new teacher is very strict. I am _ of him. 四、读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Ill go and get some _. 2.Please wait for _. 3.Take a deep breath. Then you _ feel so angry. 4. The mice _ not good. 5.Maybe our cat is _the mice now. 五、单项选择我最棒。 1. My little puppy is ill. I am _. A. happy B. sad C. angry 2.Sarah and her cat are _. A. worry B. worried C. worries 3. Come _, please. A. here B. to here C. there 4. We can go _ time. A. last B. next C. on 5. -How_ Sam feel-_ is ill. A. do; She B. does; She C. does; He ( )6 The cat is angry_the mice. A to B of C with ( )7 The mice are afraid _the cat. A to B of C with ( )8 The mouse _people. A hurts B hurts C hurting ( )9 The mice _people. A hurts B hurts C hurting ( )10How _Dad feel now A do B does C doing 六、依据汉语提示补全句子。 1. If you are ill, you should _. (看医生) 2. If you want to be strong, you should _. (做更多的熬炼) 3. If you feel cold, you should _. (穿更多的衣服) 4. If you are angry, you should _(深吸一口气)and _. (数到十) 八、 情景选择我最棒。 ( )1. 你想知道卡通片是关于什么的，你会问：_ A. Whats the cartoon B. Whats the cartoon about C. How is the cartoon ( )2. 猫对老鼠很生气， 应当这样说：_ A. The cat is angry with the mice. B. The mice are angry with the cat. C. The cat is angry to the mice. ( )3. 你想知道你挚友怎么了， 你会说：_ A. Whats wrong B. Do you feel ill C. Are you ill ( )4. 挚友的水杯不当心打碎了，你应当对她说：_ A. Dont be happy. B. Dont be sad. C. Dont be angry. 九、 大家来找茬。 选出句子中错误的一项，并把正确答案写在横线上。 1. How do Sam feel now A B C _ 2. You should to see a doctor. A B C _ 3. What should I doing A B C _ 4. The cat is a police office. A B C _ 5. Because the mice is bad. A B C _ 十、 按要求完成句子。 1.我怕这只狮子。（汉译英） Im _ _ the lion. 2. How does your father feel (用angry来答复) He _ _. 3. Amy is so happy. (写出反义句)Amy is so _. 4. The cartoon is about a cat and a mouse. (就画线局部提问) _ the cartoon _ 5. Xiaolin wants to be strong. (给他个合理的建议) You _ do _ exercise. 十一、阅读短文， 推断句子对“T”错“F”。 Its cold today. Mary feels cold and she cant get up on time. Her mother asks her. “Whats wrong”“I feel very cold. Maybe I am ill.” Mary answers. Her mother is worried and says,” Lets go to the hospital and see a doctor. Im sure youll be better soon.” （ ）1. Whats the weather like today A. Its cold B. Its cool. （ ）2. Can Mary get up on time A. Yes, she can. B. No, she cant. （ ）3. Whats the wrong with Mary A. She is ill. B. She is happy. （ ）4. Where are Mary and her mother going A. They are going to the hospital. B. They are going to the zoo. （ ）5. How does Marys mother feel A. She is angry. B. She is worried. 十二连词成句 1 of are They afraid him._ 2 cat with them is The angry ._ 3 is ill father Your ._ 4 a doctor see should You morning this._单元稳固练习二.推断下列单词划线局部发音是否一样，一样的写T,不同的写F。 ( ) 1. A. should B. would C. house D. soup ( ) 2.A. angry B. hungry C. cry D. story ( ) 3.A. grass B. class C. glass D. pass ( ) 4.A. next B. sit C. count D. dont ( ) 5.A. feel B. meet C. beef D. deep. 从下列每组单词中选出不同类的一项。 ( )1.A. work B. pilot C. postman D. doctor ( )2.A. bus B. plane C. foot D. taxi ( )3.A. wear B. where C. what D. how ( )4. A. park B. grass C. flower D. tree ( )5.A. post office B. cinema C. science D. hospital. 选择题。 ( )1. I feel ill.I should this morning. A. eat some fruit B. go to school C .see the doctor ( )2. The cat is angry them. A. for B. of C. with ( )3. Johns mother buys him a new football.He is . A. angry B. happy C. good ( )4. Dont .I wont sit on you. A. wrong B. happy C. worry ( )5. My father is a fisherman.He works the sea. A.in B. at C. on ( )6. How Sam feel A. do B. does C. is ( )7. are you going A. Where B. What C. where ( )8. We _ always be nice to each other. A. should B. would C. will ( )9. How do you get to the USA from China A. On foot B. By bike C. By plane ( )10. Does he like singing A. Yes,she does. B. No,he does. C. No, he doesnt.依据汉语提示，写出单词或者短语的正确形式。 1.What are you going to do (明天) 2.The cat is (胆怯)of him. 3.Mum is ill.Sarah is .(难受的) 4.Zhang Peng likes .(踢足球) 5.The little ant is (担忧的，发愁的). 把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内。 1. ( )Where is the cinema A. He is happy. 2. ( )What should I do B. He is a businessman. 3. ( )How does he feel now C. Yes, he does. 4. ( )What does your father do D.You should see a doctor. 5. ( )Does he live in Linyi E.Its next to the bookstore. 连词成句 1. take, I , a, deep, should, breath. ( . ) _ 2. worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog. ( . ) _ 3.what, if, angry, feel, I, should, do, I( ) _ 4.I, should, what, do. ( ) _ 5.going, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, on. ( . ) _. 阅读理解 I am a schoolboy. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to do morning exercises. It is about nine o'clock. After I eat my breakfast. I often go to the park with my parents. The park is not far (远) from our home, so we go there by bike. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bike. There are many people in the park. They are men and women, old and young. Parents must look after their children. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. My parents buy three tickets. We have a good time there. How happy we are! ( )1.I have lessons _days a week. A. four B.five C. six D. seven ( )2.